Effective intervention to support oral language skills in English as an additional language in the early years

Increasingly, children enter Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC) settings with English as an additional language (EAL) and for many of these linguistically diverse children, their knowledge and skills in the English language is less-well developed than native-speaking (NS) peers.  Much researc...

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Main Authors: Victoria Murphy, J. Karemaker, K. Sylva, G. Kanji, F. Jelley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Irish Association for Applied Linguistics 2019-03-01
Series:Teanga: The Journal of the Irish Association for Applied Linguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.iraal.ie/index.php/teanga/article/view/67
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author Victoria Murphy
J. Karemaker
K. Sylva
G. Kanji
F. Jelley
author_facet Victoria Murphy
J. Karemaker
K. Sylva
G. Kanji
F. Jelley
author_sort Victoria Murphy
collection DOAJ
description Increasingly, children enter Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC) settings with English as an additional language (EAL) and for many of these linguistically diverse children, their knowledge and skills in the English language is less-well developed than native-speaking (NS) peers.  Much research over the past few decades has indicated how important early language and emergent literacy development is within ECEC settings, as children’s skills in these domains underpins later literacy development and academic achievement. Furthermore, many children from linguistically diverse backgrounds tend to have less well-developed vocabulary knowledge and struggle with aspects of literacy later on.  In this paper we present the findings of a Professional Development (PD) intervention study aimed at helping teachers to develop and implement effective strategies that support oral language skills in both EAL and NS pupils. We discuss these findings in relation to two other oral language interventions where the focus was on working directly with pupils. We argue that whereas evidence suggests interventions working directly with pupils can be more effective on improved child language outcomes, we need to focus more energy on developing good PD for Early Years Practitioners to support them in their critical roles in children’s educational development.
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spelling doaj.art-d399837e8ed340e99ee6610fcac892222022-12-22T00:15:15ZengThe Irish Association for Applied LinguisticsTeanga: The Journal of the Irish Association for Applied Linguistics0332-205X2565-63252019-03-011010.35903/teanga.v10i0.67Effective intervention to support oral language skills in English as an additional language in the early yearsVictoria Murphy0J. Karemaker1K. Sylva2G. Kanji3F. Jelley4University of OxfordUniversity of OxfordUniversity of OxfordUniversity of OxfordUniversity of OxfordIncreasingly, children enter Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC) settings with English as an additional language (EAL) and for many of these linguistically diverse children, their knowledge and skills in the English language is less-well developed than native-speaking (NS) peers.  Much research over the past few decades has indicated how important early language and emergent literacy development is within ECEC settings, as children’s skills in these domains underpins later literacy development and academic achievement. Furthermore, many children from linguistically diverse backgrounds tend to have less well-developed vocabulary knowledge and struggle with aspects of literacy later on.  In this paper we present the findings of a Professional Development (PD) intervention study aimed at helping teachers to develop and implement effective strategies that support oral language skills in both EAL and NS pupils. We discuss these findings in relation to two other oral language interventions where the focus was on working directly with pupils. We argue that whereas evidence suggests interventions working directly with pupils can be more effective on improved child language outcomes, we need to focus more energy on developing good PD for Early Years Practitioners to support them in their critical roles in children’s educational development.https://journal.iraal.ie/index.php/teanga/article/view/67EALEarly YearsVocabularyIntervention
spellingShingle Victoria Murphy
J. Karemaker
K. Sylva
G. Kanji
F. Jelley
Effective intervention to support oral language skills in English as an additional language in the early years
Teanga: The Journal of the Irish Association for Applied Linguistics
EAL
Early Years
Vocabulary
Intervention
title Effective intervention to support oral language skills in English as an additional language in the early years
title_full Effective intervention to support oral language skills in English as an additional language in the early years
title_fullStr Effective intervention to support oral language skills in English as an additional language in the early years
title_full_unstemmed Effective intervention to support oral language skills in English as an additional language in the early years
title_short Effective intervention to support oral language skills in English as an additional language in the early years
title_sort effective intervention to support oral language skills in english as an additional language in the early years
topic EAL
Early Years
Vocabulary
Intervention
url https://journal.iraal.ie/index.php/teanga/article/view/67
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