Peripheral Artery Occlusive Disease Among Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Receiving Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Cross-Sectional Case-Control Study

Background: There were some reports of peripheral artery occlusive disease (PAOD) associated with nilotinib usage in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). These complications in other tyrosine kinase inhibitors are revealed as unknown. Materials and methods: We determined the prevalence of PAOD in patient...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thanawat Rattanathammethee, Adisak Tantiworawit, Ekarat Rattarittamrong, Chatree Chai-Adisaksopha, Sasinee Hantrakool, Arintaya Phrommintikul, Wanwarang Wongcharoen, Siriluck Gunaparn, Lalita Norasetthada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-12-01
Series:Clinical Medicine Insights: Cardiology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1179546817747258
_version_ 1818970302459150336
author Thanawat Rattanathammethee
Adisak Tantiworawit
Ekarat Rattarittamrong
Chatree Chai-Adisaksopha
Sasinee Hantrakool
Arintaya Phrommintikul
Wanwarang Wongcharoen
Siriluck Gunaparn
Lalita Norasetthada
author_facet Thanawat Rattanathammethee
Adisak Tantiworawit
Ekarat Rattarittamrong
Chatree Chai-Adisaksopha
Sasinee Hantrakool
Arintaya Phrommintikul
Wanwarang Wongcharoen
Siriluck Gunaparn
Lalita Norasetthada
author_sort Thanawat Rattanathammethee
collection DOAJ
description Background: There were some reports of peripheral artery occlusive disease (PAOD) associated with nilotinib usage in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). These complications in other tyrosine kinase inhibitors are revealed as unknown. Materials and methods: We determined the prevalence of PAOD in patients with CML as compared with matched-control population by cross-sectional case-control study. Peripheral artery occlusive disease was screened by ankle-brachial index (ABI). Results: In total, 78 CML and 156 matched-control patients were included. The median age was 55 years. In all, 61 (78.2%) were on imatinib and 13 (16.7%) were on nilotinib, whereas 4 patients (5.2%) were on dasatinib. Prevalence of low ABI (<0.9) was 9.0%, and nilotinib users had the highest prevalence of low ABI of 30.7%. All cases with low ABI were not shown to be clinically overt of PAOD. There were well-balanced characteristics between cases of CML and matched control except in higher levels of hypercholesterolemia in the control. Interestingly, CML had more amounts of pathologic ABI than the control (odds ratio: 2.09, 95% confidence interval: 0.71-6.21), and diagnosis of diabetes found it to be independent of the risk of PAOD. Conclusions: Peripheral artery occlusive disease was higher among patients with CML than the control, especially in patients who had diabetes.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T14:34:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d39bd578cc7743168cf1d9b021918795
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1179-5468
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T14:34:19Z
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Clinical Medicine Insights: Cardiology
spelling doaj.art-d39bd578cc7743168cf1d9b0219187952022-12-21T19:37:31ZengSAGE PublishingClinical Medicine Insights: Cardiology1179-54682017-12-011110.1177/1179546817747258Peripheral Artery Occlusive Disease Among Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Receiving Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Cross-Sectional Case-Control StudyThanawat Rattanathammethee0Adisak Tantiworawit1Ekarat Rattarittamrong2Chatree Chai-Adisaksopha3Sasinee Hantrakool4Arintaya Phrommintikul5Wanwarang Wongcharoen6Siriluck Gunaparn7Lalita Norasetthada8Division of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandBackground: There were some reports of peripheral artery occlusive disease (PAOD) associated with nilotinib usage in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). These complications in other tyrosine kinase inhibitors are revealed as unknown. Materials and methods: We determined the prevalence of PAOD in patients with CML as compared with matched-control population by cross-sectional case-control study. Peripheral artery occlusive disease was screened by ankle-brachial index (ABI). Results: In total, 78 CML and 156 matched-control patients were included. The median age was 55 years. In all, 61 (78.2%) were on imatinib and 13 (16.7%) were on nilotinib, whereas 4 patients (5.2%) were on dasatinib. Prevalence of low ABI (<0.9) was 9.0%, and nilotinib users had the highest prevalence of low ABI of 30.7%. All cases with low ABI were not shown to be clinically overt of PAOD. There were well-balanced characteristics between cases of CML and matched control except in higher levels of hypercholesterolemia in the control. Interestingly, CML had more amounts of pathologic ABI than the control (odds ratio: 2.09, 95% confidence interval: 0.71-6.21), and diagnosis of diabetes found it to be independent of the risk of PAOD. Conclusions: Peripheral artery occlusive disease was higher among patients with CML than the control, especially in patients who had diabetes.https://doi.org/10.1177/1179546817747258
spellingShingle Thanawat Rattanathammethee
Adisak Tantiworawit
Ekarat Rattarittamrong
Chatree Chai-Adisaksopha
Sasinee Hantrakool
Arintaya Phrommintikul
Wanwarang Wongcharoen
Siriluck Gunaparn
Lalita Norasetthada
Peripheral Artery Occlusive Disease Among Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Receiving Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Cross-Sectional Case-Control Study
Clinical Medicine Insights: Cardiology
title Peripheral Artery Occlusive Disease Among Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Receiving Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Cross-Sectional Case-Control Study
title_full Peripheral Artery Occlusive Disease Among Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Receiving Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Cross-Sectional Case-Control Study
title_fullStr Peripheral Artery Occlusive Disease Among Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Receiving Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Cross-Sectional Case-Control Study
title_full_unstemmed Peripheral Artery Occlusive Disease Among Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Receiving Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Cross-Sectional Case-Control Study
title_short Peripheral Artery Occlusive Disease Among Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Receiving Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Cross-Sectional Case-Control Study
title_sort peripheral artery occlusive disease among patients with chronic myeloid leukemia receiving tyrosine kinase inhibitors a cross sectional case control study
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1179546817747258
work_keys_str_mv AT thanawatrattanathammethee peripheralarteryocclusivediseaseamongpatientswithchronicmyeloidleukemiareceivingtyrosinekinaseinhibitorsacrosssectionalcasecontrolstudy
AT adisaktantiworawit peripheralarteryocclusivediseaseamongpatientswithchronicmyeloidleukemiareceivingtyrosinekinaseinhibitorsacrosssectionalcasecontrolstudy
AT ekaratrattarittamrong peripheralarteryocclusivediseaseamongpatientswithchronicmyeloidleukemiareceivingtyrosinekinaseinhibitorsacrosssectionalcasecontrolstudy
AT chatreechaiadisaksopha peripheralarteryocclusivediseaseamongpatientswithchronicmyeloidleukemiareceivingtyrosinekinaseinhibitorsacrosssectionalcasecontrolstudy
AT sasineehantrakool peripheralarteryocclusivediseaseamongpatientswithchronicmyeloidleukemiareceivingtyrosinekinaseinhibitorsacrosssectionalcasecontrolstudy
AT arintayaphrommintikul peripheralarteryocclusivediseaseamongpatientswithchronicmyeloidleukemiareceivingtyrosinekinaseinhibitorsacrosssectionalcasecontrolstudy
AT wanwarangwongcharoen peripheralarteryocclusivediseaseamongpatientswithchronicmyeloidleukemiareceivingtyrosinekinaseinhibitorsacrosssectionalcasecontrolstudy
AT siriluckgunaparn peripheralarteryocclusivediseaseamongpatientswithchronicmyeloidleukemiareceivingtyrosinekinaseinhibitorsacrosssectionalcasecontrolstudy
AT lalitanorasetthada peripheralarteryocclusivediseaseamongpatientswithchronicmyeloidleukemiareceivingtyrosinekinaseinhibitorsacrosssectionalcasecontrolstudy