Bidirectional Selective Detect-and-Forward (DetF) Multi-Relay Systems With Regularized WDFDC Receivers

In this work, we consider a selective Detect-and-Forward (a symbol based decode-and-forward) (DetF) multi-relay two-way network employing differential MPSK with regularized Weighted Decision Feedback Differential Coherent (WDFDC) receivers. Regularized WDFDC receivers based on a regularized linear p...

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Main Authors: Junqian Zhang, Harry Leib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10345535/
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author Junqian Zhang
Harry Leib
author_facet Junqian Zhang
Harry Leib
author_sort Junqian Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we consider a selective Detect-and-Forward (a symbol based decode-and-forward) (DetF) multi-relay two-way network employing differential MPSK with regularized Weighted Decision Feedback Differential Coherent (WDFDC) receivers. Regularized WDFDC receivers based on a regularized linear predictor (RLP) were proposed for one-way relay networks where it was shown to mitigate the performance loss due to decision feedback error propagation and intermittent transmission between relay nodes and the destination.This paper introduces regularized WDFDC receivers for two way selective DetF relay networks, employing various protocols with and without network coding, and using multiple relays. For each protocol, an optimal destination threshold is derived to decide if a relay transmits or remains silent. Furthermore, analytical performance bounds, providing insights to the effects that cause degradation, are also derived. Extensive simulation results demonstrate that the use of network coding achieves higher bandwidth efficiency, but suffers an error rate performance loss. Diversity gains can be achieved when the number of relays increases. However, repeated transmissions from the same relay do not yield extra diversity gains.
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spelling doaj.art-d39ccbff78404bec82a756f9fa1bb53a2023-12-26T00:05:02ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-011114321214322910.1109/ACCESS.2023.334013810345535Bidirectional Selective Detect-and-Forward (DetF) Multi-Relay Systems With Regularized WDFDC ReceiversJunqian Zhang0Harry Leib1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1299-3073Analog Devices Inc., Toronto, CanadaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, CanadaIn this work, we consider a selective Detect-and-Forward (a symbol based decode-and-forward) (DetF) multi-relay two-way network employing differential MPSK with regularized Weighted Decision Feedback Differential Coherent (WDFDC) receivers. Regularized WDFDC receivers based on a regularized linear predictor (RLP) were proposed for one-way relay networks where it was shown to mitigate the performance loss due to decision feedback error propagation and intermittent transmission between relay nodes and the destination.This paper introduces regularized WDFDC receivers for two way selective DetF relay networks, employing various protocols with and without network coding, and using multiple relays. For each protocol, an optimal destination threshold is derived to decide if a relay transmits or remains silent. Furthermore, analytical performance bounds, providing insights to the effects that cause degradation, are also derived. Extensive simulation results demonstrate that the use of network coding achieves higher bandwidth efficiency, but suffers an error rate performance loss. Diversity gains can be achieved when the number of relays increases. However, repeated transmissions from the same relay do not yield extra diversity gains.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10345535/Cooperative communicationrelaying systemsdifferential detectionnoncoherent detectiondifferential modulation
spellingShingle Junqian Zhang
Harry Leib
Bidirectional Selective Detect-and-Forward (DetF) Multi-Relay Systems With Regularized WDFDC Receivers
IEEE Access
Cooperative communication
relaying systems
differential detection
noncoherent detection
differential modulation
title Bidirectional Selective Detect-and-Forward (DetF) Multi-Relay Systems With Regularized WDFDC Receivers
title_full Bidirectional Selective Detect-and-Forward (DetF) Multi-Relay Systems With Regularized WDFDC Receivers
title_fullStr Bidirectional Selective Detect-and-Forward (DetF) Multi-Relay Systems With Regularized WDFDC Receivers
title_full_unstemmed Bidirectional Selective Detect-and-Forward (DetF) Multi-Relay Systems With Regularized WDFDC Receivers
title_short Bidirectional Selective Detect-and-Forward (DetF) Multi-Relay Systems With Regularized WDFDC Receivers
title_sort bidirectional selective detect and forward detf multi relay systems with regularized wdfdc receivers
topic Cooperative communication
relaying systems
differential detection
noncoherent detection
differential modulation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10345535/
work_keys_str_mv AT junqianzhang bidirectionalselectivedetectandforwarddetfmultirelaysystemswithregularizedwdfdcreceivers
AT harryleib bidirectionalselectivedetectandforwarddetfmultirelaysystemswithregularizedwdfdcreceivers