Factors Affecting Stereopsis in Patients with Refractive Accommodative Esotropia
Objective: Aim of this study was to evaluate possible risk factors affecting stereopsis in patients with refractive accommodative esotropia (RAE). Materials and Methods: The retrospective investigation was performed on the records of children with RAE. Two groups were made according to the presenc...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sakarya University
2022-06-01
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Series: | Sakarya Tıp Dergisi |
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Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1408571 |
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author | Özlem Bursalı Sedat Özmen Erkan Çelik Büşra Sönmezoğlu Burçin Köklü Çakır Nilgün Özkan |
author_facet | Özlem Bursalı Sedat Özmen Erkan Çelik Büşra Sönmezoğlu Burçin Köklü Çakır Nilgün Özkan |
author_sort | Özlem Bursalı |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: Aim of this study was to evaluate possible risk factors affecting stereopsis in patients with refractive accommodative esotropia (RAE).
Materials and Methods: The retrospective investigation was performed on the records of children with RAE. Two groups were made according to the presence of stereopsis. The presumed onset age of RAE, age at the initial refractive correction, mean best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), mean angle of deviations in near and distance, presence of strong fixation preference, spherical equivalent (SE), and cylindrical error values, mean interocular differences in BCVA were compared between groups. Besides, mean SE and ocular movement disorders were also evaluated and compared between groups, statistically.
Results: The mean age of 66 children was 10,7±2,9 years. The mean follow-up time was 65,3±25,6 months. 38 children had measurable stereoacuity and 28 children who had not and composed groups 1 and 2, respectively. There were statistically significant differences between groups in terms of mean BCVA, the interocular difference in BCVA, mean SE, presence of amblyopia, and the presence of inferior oblique overaction.
Conclusion: Presence and depth of amblyopia, lower best-corrected visual acuity, higher spherical equivalent, and concomitant inferior oblique overaction were found to be potential risk factors for the maldevelopment of stereopsis in patients with refractive accommodative esotropia. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T12:43:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d3a034ff4afc4d6384fa4822abc4fa92 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2146-409X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T12:43:48Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | Sakarya University |
record_format | Article |
series | Sakarya Tıp Dergisi |
spelling | doaj.art-d3a034ff4afc4d6384fa4822abc4fa922024-01-21T07:40:13ZengSakarya UniversitySakarya Tıp Dergisi2146-409X2022-06-0112223023510.31832/smj.82933428Factors Affecting Stereopsis in Patients with Refractive Accommodative EsotropiaÖzlem Bursalı0Sedat Özmen1Erkan Çelik2Büşra Sönmezoğlu3Burçin Köklü Çakır4Nilgün Özkan5SAKARYA SAĞLIK BAKANLIĞI SAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ EĞİTİM VE ARAŞTIRMA HASTANESİSAKARYA SAĞLIK BAKANLIĞI SAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ EĞİTİM VE ARAŞTIRMA HASTANESİSAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ, CERRAHİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜSAKARYA SAĞLIK BAKANLIĞI SAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ EĞİTİM VE ARAŞTIRMA HASTANESİSAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİSAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİObjective: Aim of this study was to evaluate possible risk factors affecting stereopsis in patients with refractive accommodative esotropia (RAE). Materials and Methods: The retrospective investigation was performed on the records of children with RAE. Two groups were made according to the presence of stereopsis. The presumed onset age of RAE, age at the initial refractive correction, mean best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), mean angle of deviations in near and distance, presence of strong fixation preference, spherical equivalent (SE), and cylindrical error values, mean interocular differences in BCVA were compared between groups. Besides, mean SE and ocular movement disorders were also evaluated and compared between groups, statistically. Results: The mean age of 66 children was 10,7±2,9 years. The mean follow-up time was 65,3±25,6 months. 38 children had measurable stereoacuity and 28 children who had not and composed groups 1 and 2, respectively. There were statistically significant differences between groups in terms of mean BCVA, the interocular difference in BCVA, mean SE, presence of amblyopia, and the presence of inferior oblique overaction. Conclusion: Presence and depth of amblyopia, lower best-corrected visual acuity, higher spherical equivalent, and concomitant inferior oblique overaction were found to be potential risk factors for the maldevelopment of stereopsis in patients with refractive accommodative esotropia.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1408571stereopsisrefraktif akomodatif ezotropyarisk faktörleristereopsisrefractive accommodative esotropiarisk factors |
spellingShingle | Özlem Bursalı Sedat Özmen Erkan Çelik Büşra Sönmezoğlu Burçin Köklü Çakır Nilgün Özkan Factors Affecting Stereopsis in Patients with Refractive Accommodative Esotropia Sakarya Tıp Dergisi stereopsis refraktif akomodatif ezotropya risk faktörleri stereopsis refractive accommodative esotropia risk factors |
title | Factors Affecting Stereopsis in Patients with Refractive Accommodative Esotropia |
title_full | Factors Affecting Stereopsis in Patients with Refractive Accommodative Esotropia |
title_fullStr | Factors Affecting Stereopsis in Patients with Refractive Accommodative Esotropia |
title_full_unstemmed | Factors Affecting Stereopsis in Patients with Refractive Accommodative Esotropia |
title_short | Factors Affecting Stereopsis in Patients with Refractive Accommodative Esotropia |
title_sort | factors affecting stereopsis in patients with refractive accommodative esotropia |
topic | stereopsis refraktif akomodatif ezotropya risk faktörleri stereopsis refractive accommodative esotropia risk factors |
url | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1408571 |
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