Physicochemical Characteristics of a Tropical Seasonal Water Body: Ikoro Stream, Edo State, Nigeria

The objective of this paper is to evaluate the physicochemical characteristics of a tropical seasonal water body- Ikoro stream, Edo State, Nigeria using standard methods. The results obtained from the physical and chemical analyses showed that the range of values were: 23oC - 30oC for air temperatu...

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Main Authors: M. A. Akhere, M. O. Kadiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/248231
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author M. A. Akhere
M. O. Kadiri
author_facet M. A. Akhere
M. O. Kadiri
author_sort M. A. Akhere
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this paper is to evaluate the physicochemical characteristics of a tropical seasonal water body- Ikoro stream, Edo State, Nigeria using standard methods. The results obtained from the physical and chemical analyses showed that the range of values were: 23oC - 30oC for air temperature, 22oC - 29oC for water temperature, 1.28NTU - 14.48NTU for turbidity, 1mg/l - 10mg/l for total dissolved solid, 4.01 - 6.43 for pH, 2.3µScm-1 - 21.7µScm-1 for conductivity, 4.00mg/l - 13.00mg/l for dissolved oxygen, 0.005mg/l - 0.227mg/l for Sulphate, 0.004mg/l - 0.047mg/l for nitrate, 0.05mg/l - 0.15mg/l for phosphate, 0.49mg/l - 2.43mg/l for magnesium, 2.41mg/l - 8.02mg/l for calcium, 0.19mg/l - 8.71mg/l for ammonium, 14.3mg/l - 22.3mg/l for chloride, 1.33mg/l - 2.57mg/l for sodium, 0.76mg/l - 1.46mg/l for potassium, 10.18mg/l - 26.88mg/l for silicate, 18.30mg/l - 42.70mg/l for total alkalinity 2.90mg/l - 9.64mg/l for total hardness. The parameters fluctuated in all three stations throughout the period of study while only turbidity showed a seasonal pattern of increasing trend from dry season to rainy season. The stream had low nutrients level but high ammonium in one of the stations which clearly exceeded the WHO guideline for drinking water.
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spelling doaj.art-d3a3225853d0479c9385825dc7e219062024-04-01T15:16:03ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992023-05-0127510.4314/jasem.v27i5.4Physicochemical Characteristics of a Tropical Seasonal Water Body: Ikoro Stream, Edo State, NigeriaM. A. AkhereM. O. Kadiri The objective of this paper is to evaluate the physicochemical characteristics of a tropical seasonal water body- Ikoro stream, Edo State, Nigeria using standard methods. The results obtained from the physical and chemical analyses showed that the range of values were: 23oC - 30oC for air temperature, 22oC - 29oC for water temperature, 1.28NTU - 14.48NTU for turbidity, 1mg/l - 10mg/l for total dissolved solid, 4.01 - 6.43 for pH, 2.3µScm-1 - 21.7µScm-1 for conductivity, 4.00mg/l - 13.00mg/l for dissolved oxygen, 0.005mg/l - 0.227mg/l for Sulphate, 0.004mg/l - 0.047mg/l for nitrate, 0.05mg/l - 0.15mg/l for phosphate, 0.49mg/l - 2.43mg/l for magnesium, 2.41mg/l - 8.02mg/l for calcium, 0.19mg/l - 8.71mg/l for ammonium, 14.3mg/l - 22.3mg/l for chloride, 1.33mg/l - 2.57mg/l for sodium, 0.76mg/l - 1.46mg/l for potassium, 10.18mg/l - 26.88mg/l for silicate, 18.30mg/l - 42.70mg/l for total alkalinity 2.90mg/l - 9.64mg/l for total hardness. The parameters fluctuated in all three stations throughout the period of study while only turbidity showed a seasonal pattern of increasing trend from dry season to rainy season. The stream had low nutrients level but high ammonium in one of the stations which clearly exceeded the WHO guideline for drinking water. https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/248231Physicochemical characteristics;Limnology;Water quality;Ikoro stream
spellingShingle M. A. Akhere
M. O. Kadiri
Physicochemical Characteristics of a Tropical Seasonal Water Body: Ikoro Stream, Edo State, Nigeria
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Physicochemical characteristics;
Limnology;
Water quality;
Ikoro stream
title Physicochemical Characteristics of a Tropical Seasonal Water Body: Ikoro Stream, Edo State, Nigeria
title_full Physicochemical Characteristics of a Tropical Seasonal Water Body: Ikoro Stream, Edo State, Nigeria
title_fullStr Physicochemical Characteristics of a Tropical Seasonal Water Body: Ikoro Stream, Edo State, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical Characteristics of a Tropical Seasonal Water Body: Ikoro Stream, Edo State, Nigeria
title_short Physicochemical Characteristics of a Tropical Seasonal Water Body: Ikoro Stream, Edo State, Nigeria
title_sort physicochemical characteristics of a tropical seasonal water body ikoro stream edo state nigeria
topic Physicochemical characteristics;
Limnology;
Water quality;
Ikoro stream
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/248231
work_keys_str_mv AT maakhere physicochemicalcharacteristicsofatropicalseasonalwaterbodyikorostreamedostatenigeria
AT mokadiri physicochemicalcharacteristicsofatropicalseasonalwaterbodyikorostreamedostatenigeria