PanoView: An iterative clustering method for single-cell RNA sequencing data.

Single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) provides new opportunities to gain a mechanistic understanding of many biological processes. Current approaches for single cell clustering are often sensitive to the input parameters and have difficulty dealing with cell types with different densities. Here, we...

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Main Authors: Ming-Wen Hu, Dong Won Kim, Sheng Liu, Donald J Zack, Seth Blackshaw, Jiang Qian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-08-01
Series:PLoS Computational Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007040
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author Ming-Wen Hu
Dong Won Kim
Sheng Liu
Donald J Zack
Seth Blackshaw
Jiang Qian
author_facet Ming-Wen Hu
Dong Won Kim
Sheng Liu
Donald J Zack
Seth Blackshaw
Jiang Qian
author_sort Ming-Wen Hu
collection DOAJ
description Single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) provides new opportunities to gain a mechanistic understanding of many biological processes. Current approaches for single cell clustering are often sensitive to the input parameters and have difficulty dealing with cell types with different densities. Here, we present Panoramic View (PanoView), an iterative method integrated with a novel density-based clustering, Ordering Local Maximum by Convex hull (OLMC), that uses a heuristic approach to estimate the required parameters based on the input data structures. In each iteration, PanoView will identify the most confident cell clusters and repeat the clustering with the remaining cells in a new PCA space. Without adjusting any parameter in PanoView, we demonstrated that PanoView was able to detect major and rare cell types simultaneously and outperformed other existing methods in both simulated datasets and published single-cell RNA-sequencing datasets. Finally, we conducted scRNA-Seq analysis of embryonic mouse hypothalamus, and PanoView was able to reveal known cell types and several rare cell subpopulations.
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spelling doaj.art-d3a830bf473d41f993f0cfef169d5f552022-12-21T19:16:23ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Computational Biology1553-734X1553-73582019-08-01158e100704010.1371/journal.pcbi.1007040PanoView: An iterative clustering method for single-cell RNA sequencing data.Ming-Wen HuDong Won KimSheng LiuDonald J ZackSeth BlackshawJiang QianSingle-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) provides new opportunities to gain a mechanistic understanding of many biological processes. Current approaches for single cell clustering are often sensitive to the input parameters and have difficulty dealing with cell types with different densities. Here, we present Panoramic View (PanoView), an iterative method integrated with a novel density-based clustering, Ordering Local Maximum by Convex hull (OLMC), that uses a heuristic approach to estimate the required parameters based on the input data structures. In each iteration, PanoView will identify the most confident cell clusters and repeat the clustering with the remaining cells in a new PCA space. Without adjusting any parameter in PanoView, we demonstrated that PanoView was able to detect major and rare cell types simultaneously and outperformed other existing methods in both simulated datasets and published single-cell RNA-sequencing datasets. Finally, we conducted scRNA-Seq analysis of embryonic mouse hypothalamus, and PanoView was able to reveal known cell types and several rare cell subpopulations.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007040
spellingShingle Ming-Wen Hu
Dong Won Kim
Sheng Liu
Donald J Zack
Seth Blackshaw
Jiang Qian
PanoView: An iterative clustering method for single-cell RNA sequencing data.
PLoS Computational Biology
title PanoView: An iterative clustering method for single-cell RNA sequencing data.
title_full PanoView: An iterative clustering method for single-cell RNA sequencing data.
title_fullStr PanoView: An iterative clustering method for single-cell RNA sequencing data.
title_full_unstemmed PanoView: An iterative clustering method for single-cell RNA sequencing data.
title_short PanoView: An iterative clustering method for single-cell RNA sequencing data.
title_sort panoview an iterative clustering method for single cell rna sequencing data
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007040
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