Trade Union Responses to Transnational Labour Mobility in the Finnish-Estonian Context

This article examines trade union strategies in relation to labor migration in Estonia and Finland, drawing on face-to-face interviews with trade unionists and official union statements. The study considers the national trade union strategies located in two separate but interconnected localities tha...

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Main Author: Rolle Alho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Aalborg University 2013-09-01
Series:Nordic Journal of Working Life Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tidsskrift.dk/njwls/article/view/26749
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author Rolle Alho
author_facet Rolle Alho
author_sort Rolle Alho
collection DOAJ
description This article examines trade union strategies in relation to labor migration in Estonia and Finland, drawing on face-to-face interviews with trade unionists and official union statements. The study considers the national trade union strategies located in two separate but interconnected localities that represent different approaches to market economy. Previous research suggests that the national industrial relations system is a key factor in explaining unions’ labor migration strategies. Unions operating in liberal market economies are claimed to be more open toward immigration and more inclusive toward immigrants than unions in coordinated markets. This study analyzes the extent to which this theory holds in the context of Estonia and Finland—Finland representing a coordinated market economy and Estonia a liberal market economy. Furthermore, the analysis examines how the emergence of a translocal labor market, resulting from the geographical vicinity and linguistic affinity between Finland and Estonia as well as from free mobility within the EU, is reflected in trade union approaches to labor migration. The study finds that Finnish trade union strategies influence labor mobility, whereas Estonian trade unions remain bystanders in the issue.
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spelling doaj.art-d3a9dfa5c322409e8cb1446f2b7c9c212022-12-22T02:04:21ZengAalborg UniversityNordic Journal of Working Life Studies2245-01572013-09-013310.19154/njwls.v3i3.301524145Trade Union Responses to Transnational Labour Mobility in the Finnish-Estonian ContextRolle Alho0Faculty of Social Sciences, University of TurkuThis article examines trade union strategies in relation to labor migration in Estonia and Finland, drawing on face-to-face interviews with trade unionists and official union statements. The study considers the national trade union strategies located in two separate but interconnected localities that represent different approaches to market economy. Previous research suggests that the national industrial relations system is a key factor in explaining unions’ labor migration strategies. Unions operating in liberal market economies are claimed to be more open toward immigration and more inclusive toward immigrants than unions in coordinated markets. This study analyzes the extent to which this theory holds in the context of Estonia and Finland—Finland representing a coordinated market economy and Estonia a liberal market economy. Furthermore, the analysis examines how the emergence of a translocal labor market, resulting from the geographical vicinity and linguistic affinity between Finland and Estonia as well as from free mobility within the EU, is reflected in trade union approaches to labor migration. The study finds that Finnish trade union strategies influence labor mobility, whereas Estonian trade unions remain bystanders in the issue.https://tidsskrift.dk/njwls/article/view/26749Employmentwagesunemployment & rehabilitationGenderethnicityage & diversity
spellingShingle Rolle Alho
Trade Union Responses to Transnational Labour Mobility in the Finnish-Estonian Context
Nordic Journal of Working Life Studies
Employment
wages
unemployment & rehabilitation
Gender
ethnicity
age & diversity
title Trade Union Responses to Transnational Labour Mobility in the Finnish-Estonian Context
title_full Trade Union Responses to Transnational Labour Mobility in the Finnish-Estonian Context
title_fullStr Trade Union Responses to Transnational Labour Mobility in the Finnish-Estonian Context
title_full_unstemmed Trade Union Responses to Transnational Labour Mobility in the Finnish-Estonian Context
title_short Trade Union Responses to Transnational Labour Mobility in the Finnish-Estonian Context
title_sort trade union responses to transnational labour mobility in the finnish estonian context
topic Employment
wages
unemployment & rehabilitation
Gender
ethnicity
age & diversity
url https://tidsskrift.dk/njwls/article/view/26749
work_keys_str_mv AT rollealho tradeunionresponsestotransnationallabourmobilityinthefinnishestoniancontext