Environmental Assessment and Sustainable Development in the United States

This study aims to overview the U.S. sustainable development by measuring the environmental performance of 50 states over the period of 2009–2018. To attain the objective, we employ data envelopment analysis for environmental assessment where we prioritize the minimization of CO<sub>2</sub&...

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Main Authors: Toshiyuki Sueyoshi, Youngbok Ryu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/1180
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author Toshiyuki Sueyoshi
Youngbok Ryu
author_facet Toshiyuki Sueyoshi
Youngbok Ryu
author_sort Toshiyuki Sueyoshi
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to overview the U.S. sustainable development by measuring the environmental performance of 50 states over the period of 2009–2018. To attain the objective, we employ data envelopment analysis for environmental assessment where we prioritize the minimization of CO<sub>2</sub> emissions first and the maximization of gross state product later under the concept of managerial disposability (i.e., an environment-based performance measure). Then, we examine how the state-level environmental performance measures are associated with their political and spatial contexts. For the purpose, we conduct the Kruskal-Wallis rank sum test across groups of states characterized by their political transitions in the presidential and gubernatorial elections and defined by the regions of the U.S. Economic Development Administration and Environmental Protection Agency. Based on our empirical results, we find that (a) overall environmental performance has gradually enhanced over time, (b) there are statistically significant differences in the environmental performance measures along with the political transitions, and (c) states on both coasts have outperformed those of the middle in the measurement.
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spelling doaj.art-d3b0c74d750b47a7b996ababe7c5059f2023-12-11T18:03:32ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-02-01144118010.3390/en14041180Environmental Assessment and Sustainable Development in the United StatesToshiyuki Sueyoshi0Youngbok Ryu1New Mexico Institute of Mining & Technology, Department of Management, 801 Leroy Place, Socorro, NM 87801, USANortheastern University, College of Professional Studies, 360 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USAThis study aims to overview the U.S. sustainable development by measuring the environmental performance of 50 states over the period of 2009–2018. To attain the objective, we employ data envelopment analysis for environmental assessment where we prioritize the minimization of CO<sub>2</sub> emissions first and the maximization of gross state product later under the concept of managerial disposability (i.e., an environment-based performance measure). Then, we examine how the state-level environmental performance measures are associated with their political and spatial contexts. For the purpose, we conduct the Kruskal-Wallis rank sum test across groups of states characterized by their political transitions in the presidential and gubernatorial elections and defined by the regions of the U.S. Economic Development Administration and Environmental Protection Agency. Based on our empirical results, we find that (a) overall environmental performance has gradually enhanced over time, (b) there are statistically significant differences in the environmental performance measures along with the political transitions, and (c) states on both coasts have outperformed those of the middle in the measurement.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/1180data envelopment analysisenvironmental assessmentsustainable development
spellingShingle Toshiyuki Sueyoshi
Youngbok Ryu
Environmental Assessment and Sustainable Development in the United States
Energies
data envelopment analysis
environmental assessment
sustainable development
title Environmental Assessment and Sustainable Development in the United States
title_full Environmental Assessment and Sustainable Development in the United States
title_fullStr Environmental Assessment and Sustainable Development in the United States
title_full_unstemmed Environmental Assessment and Sustainable Development in the United States
title_short Environmental Assessment and Sustainable Development in the United States
title_sort environmental assessment and sustainable development in the united states
topic data envelopment analysis
environmental assessment
sustainable development
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/1180
work_keys_str_mv AT toshiyukisueyoshi environmentalassessmentandsustainabledevelopmentintheunitedstates
AT youngbokryu environmentalassessmentandsustainabledevelopmentintheunitedstates