Crosstalk between basal extracellular matrix adhesion and building of apical architecture during morphogenesis
Tissues build complex structures like lumens and microvilli to carry out their functions. Most of the mechanisms used to build these structures rely on cells remodelling their apical plasma membranes, which ultimately constitute the specialised compartments. In addition to apical remodelling, these...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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The Company of Biologists
2021-11-01
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Series: | Biology Open |
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Online Access: | http://bio.biologists.org/content/10/11/bio058760 |
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author | Mariana Barrera-Velázquez Luis Daniel Ríos-Barrera |
author_facet | Mariana Barrera-Velázquez Luis Daniel Ríos-Barrera |
author_sort | Mariana Barrera-Velázquez |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Tissues build complex structures like lumens and microvilli to carry out their functions. Most of the mechanisms used to build these structures rely on cells remodelling their apical plasma membranes, which ultimately constitute the specialised compartments. In addition to apical remodelling, these shape changes also depend on the proper attachment of the basal plasma membrane to the extracellular matrix (ECM). The ECM provides cues to establish apicobasal polarity, and it also transduces forces that allow apical remodelling. However, physical crosstalk mechanisms between basal ECM attachment and the apical plasma membrane remain understudied, and the ones described so far are very diverse, which highlights the importance of identifying the general principles. Here, we review apicobasal crosstalk of two well-established models of membrane remodelling taking place during Drosophila melanogaster embryogenesis: amnioserosa cell shape oscillations during dorsal closure and subcellular tube formation in tracheal cells. We discuss how anchoring to the basal ECM affects apical architecture and the mechanisms that mediate these interactions. We analyse this knowledge under the scope of other morphogenetic processes and discuss what aspects of apicobasal crosstalk may represent widespread phenomena and which ones are used to build subsets of specialised compartments. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T23:16:27Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d3b12bb28a15453484dbed9e0a118ff8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2046-6390 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T23:16:27Z |
publishDate | 2021-11-01 |
publisher | The Company of Biologists |
record_format | Article |
series | Biology Open |
spelling | doaj.art-d3b12bb28a15453484dbed9e0a118ff82022-12-21T22:44:04ZengThe Company of BiologistsBiology Open2046-63902021-11-01101110.1242/bio.058760058760Crosstalk between basal extracellular matrix adhesion and building of apical architecture during morphogenesisMariana Barrera-Velázquez0Luis Daniel Ríos-Barrera1 Departamento de Biología Celular y Fisiología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico City 04510, Mexico Departamento de Biología Celular y Fisiología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico City 04510, Mexico Tissues build complex structures like lumens and microvilli to carry out their functions. Most of the mechanisms used to build these structures rely on cells remodelling their apical plasma membranes, which ultimately constitute the specialised compartments. In addition to apical remodelling, these shape changes also depend on the proper attachment of the basal plasma membrane to the extracellular matrix (ECM). The ECM provides cues to establish apicobasal polarity, and it also transduces forces that allow apical remodelling. However, physical crosstalk mechanisms between basal ECM attachment and the apical plasma membrane remain understudied, and the ones described so far are very diverse, which highlights the importance of identifying the general principles. Here, we review apicobasal crosstalk of two well-established models of membrane remodelling taking place during Drosophila melanogaster embryogenesis: amnioserosa cell shape oscillations during dorsal closure and subcellular tube formation in tracheal cells. We discuss how anchoring to the basal ECM affects apical architecture and the mechanisms that mediate these interactions. We analyse this knowledge under the scope of other morphogenetic processes and discuss what aspects of apicobasal crosstalk may represent widespread phenomena and which ones are used to build subsets of specialised compartments.http://bio.biologists.org/content/10/11/bio058760apicobasal interactionscytoskeletondorsal closureextracellular matrixtracheal development |
spellingShingle | Mariana Barrera-Velázquez Luis Daniel Ríos-Barrera Crosstalk between basal extracellular matrix adhesion and building of apical architecture during morphogenesis Biology Open apicobasal interactions cytoskeleton dorsal closure extracellular matrix tracheal development |
title | Crosstalk between basal extracellular matrix adhesion and building of apical architecture during morphogenesis |
title_full | Crosstalk between basal extracellular matrix adhesion and building of apical architecture during morphogenesis |
title_fullStr | Crosstalk between basal extracellular matrix adhesion and building of apical architecture during morphogenesis |
title_full_unstemmed | Crosstalk between basal extracellular matrix adhesion and building of apical architecture during morphogenesis |
title_short | Crosstalk between basal extracellular matrix adhesion and building of apical architecture during morphogenesis |
title_sort | crosstalk between basal extracellular matrix adhesion and building of apical architecture during morphogenesis |
topic | apicobasal interactions cytoskeleton dorsal closure extracellular matrix tracheal development |
url | http://bio.biologists.org/content/10/11/bio058760 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT marianabarreravelazquez crosstalkbetweenbasalextracellularmatrixadhesionandbuildingofapicalarchitectureduringmorphogenesis AT luisdanielriosbarrera crosstalkbetweenbasalextracellularmatrixadhesionandbuildingofapicalarchitectureduringmorphogenesis |