Cationic polymerization of β-pinene in the presence of alkylaluminum chlorides as catalysts
Cationic polymerization of β-pinene, a naturally occurring monomer, was studied in the presence of different alkylaluminum chlorides ((iBu)3Al2Cl3, Et3Al2Cl3 и Мe2AlCl) in the solvent mixture dichloromethane/methylcyclohexane (DCM/MCH) at –78 °C. The effect of catalyst concentration [(iBu)3Al2Cl3] a...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Belarusian |
Published: |
Belarusian State University
2020-08-01
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Series: | Журнал Белорусского государственного университета: Химия |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journals.bsu.by/index.php/chemistry/article/view/3269 |
Summary: | Cationic polymerization of β-pinene, a naturally occurring monomer, was studied in the presence of different alkylaluminum chlorides ((iBu)3Al2Cl3, Et3Al2Cl3 и Мe2AlCl) in the solvent mixture dichloromethane/methylcyclohexane (DCM/MCH) at –78 °C. The effect of catalyst concentration [(iBu)3Al2Cl3] and various electron donors on the polymerization rat and molecular-weight characteristics of synthesized poly(β-pinenes) was investigated. Controlled cationic polymerization of β-pinene was carried out in the presence СumCl/Мe2AlCl initiating system. The polymers with controlled molecular weight up to 6400 g/mol and relatively low polydispersity (Mw/Mn < 1.42) were synthesized. Microstructure of synthesized poly(β-pinene) was investigated by 1H NMR spectroscopy. |
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ISSN: | 2520-257X 2617-3980 |