Effectiveness of Exercise on the Sequence Effect in Parkinson’s Disease

Objective To determine the benefits of motor training on the sequence effect (SE), an essential component of bradykinesia in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Methods Seven patients with de novo PD participated in this study. The patients performed regular pentagon drawing tests and exercises during four vi...

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Main Authors: Suk Yun Kang, Young Ho Sohn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Movement Disorder Society 2020-09-01
Series:Journal of Movement Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-jmd.org/upload/jmd-20045.pdf
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author Suk Yun Kang
Young Ho Sohn
author_facet Suk Yun Kang
Young Ho Sohn
author_sort Suk Yun Kang
collection DOAJ
description Objective To determine the benefits of motor training on the sequence effect (SE), an essential component of bradykinesia in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Methods Seven patients with de novo PD participated in this study. The patients performed regular pentagon drawing tests and exercises during four visits. The first two visits occurred before the start of medication, and the last two visits occurred at least six months after the start of medication. We assessed the severity of bradykinesia and SE at each visit and compared the results before and after exercise in both the de novo and treatment conditions. Results In the de novo condition, the severity of bradykinesia significantly improved after motor training (p = 0.018), but it did not resolve and only showed a trend of improvement after treatment (p = 0.068). The severity of the SE decreased significantly in the drug-naïve condition (p = 0.028) but not after medication (p = 0.273). Conclusion Our study suggests that regular motor training may be beneficial for the SE in PD.
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spelling doaj.art-d3b82257daa54ff0b46d664d51c405772023-08-02T06:17:01ZengKorean Movement Disorder SocietyJournal of Movement Disorders2005-940X2093-49392020-09-0113321321710.14802/jmd.20045299Effectiveness of Exercise on the Sequence Effect in Parkinson’s DiseaseSuk Yun Kang0Young Ho Sohn1 Department of Neurology, Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Hwaseong, Korea Department of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaObjective To determine the benefits of motor training on the sequence effect (SE), an essential component of bradykinesia in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Methods Seven patients with de novo PD participated in this study. The patients performed regular pentagon drawing tests and exercises during four visits. The first two visits occurred before the start of medication, and the last two visits occurred at least six months after the start of medication. We assessed the severity of bradykinesia and SE at each visit and compared the results before and after exercise in both the de novo and treatment conditions. Results In the de novo condition, the severity of bradykinesia significantly improved after motor training (p = 0.018), but it did not resolve and only showed a trend of improvement after treatment (p = 0.068). The severity of the SE decreased significantly in the drug-naïve condition (p = 0.028) but not after medication (p = 0.273). Conclusion Our study suggests that regular motor training may be beneficial for the SE in PD.http://www.e-jmd.org/upload/jmd-20045.pdfbradykinesia, exercisemotor trainingparkinson’s diseasesequence effect.
spellingShingle Suk Yun Kang
Young Ho Sohn
Effectiveness of Exercise on the Sequence Effect in Parkinson’s Disease
Journal of Movement Disorders
bradykinesia,
exercise
motor training
parkinson’s disease
sequence effect.
title Effectiveness of Exercise on the Sequence Effect in Parkinson’s Disease
title_full Effectiveness of Exercise on the Sequence Effect in Parkinson’s Disease
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Exercise on the Sequence Effect in Parkinson’s Disease
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Exercise on the Sequence Effect in Parkinson’s Disease
title_short Effectiveness of Exercise on the Sequence Effect in Parkinson’s Disease
title_sort effectiveness of exercise on the sequence effect in parkinson s disease
topic bradykinesia,
exercise
motor training
parkinson’s disease
sequence effect.
url http://www.e-jmd.org/upload/jmd-20045.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sukyunkang effectivenessofexerciseonthesequenceeffectinparkinsonsdisease
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