Assessment of oxidative stress in babies under phototherapy for neonatal jaundice

Background: Neonatal jaundice is a common condition that can be treated with phototherapy. Phototherapy may cause oxidative stress in addition to the usual side effects. Aim: In this study, the oxidative stress in babies with neonatal jaundice was assessed before and after phototherapy by estimating...

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Main Authors: Anitha Nancy Thiagarajan, Parkash Chand, Ballambattu Vishnu Bhat, Magadi Gopalakrishna Sridhar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Advanced Medical and Health Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijamhrjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2349-4220;year=2014;volume=1;issue=2;spage=66;epage=68;aulast=Thiagarajan
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author Anitha Nancy Thiagarajan
Parkash Chand
Ballambattu Vishnu Bhat
Magadi Gopalakrishna Sridhar
author_facet Anitha Nancy Thiagarajan
Parkash Chand
Ballambattu Vishnu Bhat
Magadi Gopalakrishna Sridhar
author_sort Anitha Nancy Thiagarajan
collection DOAJ
description Background: Neonatal jaundice is a common condition that can be treated with phototherapy. Phototherapy may cause oxidative stress in addition to the usual side effects. Aim: In this study, the oxidative stress in babies with neonatal jaundice was assessed before and after phototherapy by estimating plasma malondialdehyde (MDA) level. Methods: Eighty babies with neonatal jaundice were chosen for the study. Among them, 40 babies whose total serum bilirubin level was >15 mg/dl formed the case group and the other 40 babies with total serum bilirubin level <15 mg/dl who did not require phototherapy formed the control group. Total serum bilirubin was measured using Automated Clinical Chemical Analyser with standard reagent kit. Plasma MDA was estimated by Satoh′s method using spectrophotometry. Results: The plasma MDA level, which is one of the oxidant markers, was significantly elevated in post-phototherapy cases compared to pre-phototherapy and controls. Conclusion: Phototherapy results in significant oxidative stress among babies with neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. So, usage of phototherapy should be restricted to those with significant hyperbilirubinemia.
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spelling doaj.art-d3b82ca7f03b41a29a3c84b7de49a5ac2022-12-22T01:45:26ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Advanced Medical and Health Research2349-42202350-02982014-01-0112666810.4103/2349-4220.148004Assessment of oxidative stress in babies under phototherapy for neonatal jaundiceAnitha Nancy ThiagarajanParkash ChandBallambattu Vishnu BhatMagadi Gopalakrishna SridharBackground: Neonatal jaundice is a common condition that can be treated with phototherapy. Phototherapy may cause oxidative stress in addition to the usual side effects. Aim: In this study, the oxidative stress in babies with neonatal jaundice was assessed before and after phototherapy by estimating plasma malondialdehyde (MDA) level. Methods: Eighty babies with neonatal jaundice were chosen for the study. Among them, 40 babies whose total serum bilirubin level was >15 mg/dl formed the case group and the other 40 babies with total serum bilirubin level <15 mg/dl who did not require phototherapy formed the control group. Total serum bilirubin was measured using Automated Clinical Chemical Analyser with standard reagent kit. Plasma MDA was estimated by Satoh′s method using spectrophotometry. Results: The plasma MDA level, which is one of the oxidant markers, was significantly elevated in post-phototherapy cases compared to pre-phototherapy and controls. Conclusion: Phototherapy results in significant oxidative stress among babies with neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. So, usage of phototherapy should be restricted to those with significant hyperbilirubinemia.http://www.ijamhrjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2349-4220;year=2014;volume=1;issue=2;spage=66;epage=68;aulast=ThiagarajanMalondialdehyde levelneonatal jaundiceoxidative stressphototherapy
spellingShingle Anitha Nancy Thiagarajan
Parkash Chand
Ballambattu Vishnu Bhat
Magadi Gopalakrishna Sridhar
Assessment of oxidative stress in babies under phototherapy for neonatal jaundice
International Journal of Advanced Medical and Health Research
Malondialdehyde level
neonatal jaundice
oxidative stress
phototherapy
title Assessment of oxidative stress in babies under phototherapy for neonatal jaundice
title_full Assessment of oxidative stress in babies under phototherapy for neonatal jaundice
title_fullStr Assessment of oxidative stress in babies under phototherapy for neonatal jaundice
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of oxidative stress in babies under phototherapy for neonatal jaundice
title_short Assessment of oxidative stress in babies under phototherapy for neonatal jaundice
title_sort assessment of oxidative stress in babies under phototherapy for neonatal jaundice
topic Malondialdehyde level
neonatal jaundice
oxidative stress
phototherapy
url http://www.ijamhrjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2349-4220;year=2014;volume=1;issue=2;spage=66;epage=68;aulast=Thiagarajan
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AT parkashchand assessmentofoxidativestressinbabiesunderphototherapyforneonataljaundice
AT ballambattuvishnubhat assessmentofoxidativestressinbabiesunderphototherapyforneonataljaundice
AT magadigopalakrishnasridhar assessmentofoxidativestressinbabiesunderphototherapyforneonataljaundice