Les signes de la douleur chez Cureau de La Chambre : (dé)raisons d’une hyperbole

This article examines the problem of the expression of pain in an Early Modern book dedicated to this issue: The Characters of Pain, fourth volume of The Characters of the Passions, published by the physician Marin Cureau de La Chambre between 1640 and 1662. By combining rhetoric with scholastic phi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Raphaële Andrault
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses universitaires du Midi 2022-08-01
Series:Histoire, Médecine et Santé
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/hms/5500
_version_ 1828038002047188992
author Raphaële Andrault
author_facet Raphaële Andrault
author_sort Raphaële Andrault
collection DOAJ
description This article examines the problem of the expression of pain in an Early Modern book dedicated to this issue: The Characters of Pain, fourth volume of The Characters of the Passions, published by the physician Marin Cureau de La Chambre between 1640 and 1662. By combining rhetoric with scholastic philosophy and medicine, Cureau develops to an unprecedented scale the description of the different signs of pain – whether they are identified with behaviors, physiological changes or “ways of speaking”. He gives to these “ways of speaking” a prominent place and understands them as “hyperboles”. However, Cureau does not intend to discredit the complaint of people who express their pain by exaggerating it. On the contrary, Cureau justifies the use of “hyperbole” by the effect that the one who is pain seeks to provoke in others: to counterbalance the usual under-estimation of the pain by others, in order to create a feeling of compassion and a helping behavior that would correspond to the felt intensity of the pain.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T16:19:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d3bbb0e19b6a407e903b14cdf5640ec5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2263-8911
2557-2113
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T16:19:34Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Presses universitaires du Midi
record_format Article
series Histoire, Médecine et Santé
spelling doaj.art-d3bbb0e19b6a407e903b14cdf5640ec52023-02-09T16:10:48ZengPresses universitaires du MidiHistoire, Médecine et Santé2263-89112557-21132022-08-0121173710.4000/hms.5500Les signes de la douleur chez Cureau de La Chambre : (dé)raisons d’une hyperboleRaphaële AndraultThis article examines the problem of the expression of pain in an Early Modern book dedicated to this issue: The Characters of Pain, fourth volume of The Characters of the Passions, published by the physician Marin Cureau de La Chambre between 1640 and 1662. By combining rhetoric with scholastic philosophy and medicine, Cureau develops to an unprecedented scale the description of the different signs of pain – whether they are identified with behaviors, physiological changes or “ways of speaking”. He gives to these “ways of speaking” a prominent place and understands them as “hyperboles”. However, Cureau does not intend to discredit the complaint of people who express their pain by exaggerating it. On the contrary, Cureau justifies the use of “hyperbole” by the effect that the one who is pain seeks to provoke in others: to counterbalance the usual under-estimation of the pain by others, in order to create a feeling of compassion and a helping behavior that would correspond to the felt intensity of the pain.http://journals.openedition.org/hms/5500Cureau de La Chambrepainsemioticsexpressioncompassioncomplaint
spellingShingle Raphaële Andrault
Les signes de la douleur chez Cureau de La Chambre : (dé)raisons d’une hyperbole
Histoire, Médecine et Santé
Cureau de La Chambre
pain
semiotics
expression
compassion
complaint
title Les signes de la douleur chez Cureau de La Chambre : (dé)raisons d’une hyperbole
title_full Les signes de la douleur chez Cureau de La Chambre : (dé)raisons d’une hyperbole
title_fullStr Les signes de la douleur chez Cureau de La Chambre : (dé)raisons d’une hyperbole
title_full_unstemmed Les signes de la douleur chez Cureau de La Chambre : (dé)raisons d’une hyperbole
title_short Les signes de la douleur chez Cureau de La Chambre : (dé)raisons d’une hyperbole
title_sort les signes de la douleur chez cureau de la chambre de raisons d une hyperbole
topic Cureau de La Chambre
pain
semiotics
expression
compassion
complaint
url http://journals.openedition.org/hms/5500
work_keys_str_mv AT raphaeleandrault lessignesdeladouleurchezcureaudelachambrederaisonsdunehyperbole