Dual role of trace elements in magnesium dissolved age hardened A356 alloy on microstructure and peak micro hardness

The present work reflects the effects of trace addition of copper (up to 1 wt.%) and zinc (0.5 wt.%) on the microstructure and hardness property of heat treated A356 (Al-7Si) alloy. Small amount of zinc and copper was introduced into A356 in both atomic form (alloy) and powder form (composite) and i...

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Main Authors: Nithesh Kashimata, Nayak Rajesh, Hande Rajarama, Sharma Sathyashankara, Gowri Shankar Mandya Channegowda, Doddapaneni Srinivas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:Manufacturing Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mfr.edp-open.org/articles/mfreview/full_html/2023/01/mfreview220069/mfreview220069.html
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author Nithesh Kashimata
Nayak Rajesh
Hande Rajarama
Sharma Sathyashankara
Gowri Shankar Mandya Channegowda
Doddapaneni Srinivas
author_facet Nithesh Kashimata
Nayak Rajesh
Hande Rajarama
Sharma Sathyashankara
Gowri Shankar Mandya Channegowda
Doddapaneni Srinivas
author_sort Nithesh Kashimata
collection DOAJ
description The present work reflects the effects of trace addition of copper (up to 1 wt.%) and zinc (0.5 wt.%) on the microstructure and hardness property of heat treated A356 (Al-7Si) alloy. Small amount of zinc and copper was introduced into A356 in both atomic form (alloy) and powder form (composite) and its age hardening behaviour were investigated. To enhance the wettability during composite fabrication and solid solution strengthening in alloys, a small quantity of magnesium (1 wt.%) was added. The main objective of this study is to introduce lower melting point zinc reinforcement into A356 matrix alloy by copper coating of zinc particles and then reinforcing it into A356 matrix. All stir cast specimens were subjected to T6 treatment by solutionizing at 520 °C for 2 h followed by 60 °C water quench and then aging at 100 and 200 °C to determine peak hardness value. Microstructure analysis showed that a minimum 1 wt.% copper was required to form Al2Cu intermetallic phase during solidification resulting in finer grain structure with hardness improvement. Under as-cast conditions, a maximum hardness of 85 VHN was obtained in 1 wt.% copper reinforced composite. Under peak aged conditions, aging at 100 °C showed 116% hardness improvement in 1 wt.% Cu reinforced composite.
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spelling doaj.art-d3bbea483887457fb3d7d42ab2df652f2023-03-09T12:04:10ZengEDP SciencesManufacturing Review2265-42242023-01-0110510.1051/mfreview/2023003mfreview220069Dual role of trace elements in magnesium dissolved age hardened A356 alloy on microstructure and peak micro hardnessNithesh KashimataNayak Rajeshhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7754-5151Hande RajaramaSharma SathyashankaraGowri Shankar Mandya ChannegowdaDoddapaneni Srinivashttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0573-7477The present work reflects the effects of trace addition of copper (up to 1 wt.%) and zinc (0.5 wt.%) on the microstructure and hardness property of heat treated A356 (Al-7Si) alloy. Small amount of zinc and copper was introduced into A356 in both atomic form (alloy) and powder form (composite) and its age hardening behaviour were investigated. To enhance the wettability during composite fabrication and solid solution strengthening in alloys, a small quantity of magnesium (1 wt.%) was added. The main objective of this study is to introduce lower melting point zinc reinforcement into A356 matrix alloy by copper coating of zinc particles and then reinforcing it into A356 matrix. All stir cast specimens were subjected to T6 treatment by solutionizing at 520 °C for 2 h followed by 60 °C water quench and then aging at 100 and 200 °C to determine peak hardness value. Microstructure analysis showed that a minimum 1 wt.% copper was required to form Al2Cu intermetallic phase during solidification resulting in finer grain structure with hardness improvement. Under as-cast conditions, a maximum hardness of 85 VHN was obtained in 1 wt.% copper reinforced composite. Under peak aged conditions, aging at 100 °C showed 116% hardness improvement in 1 wt.% Cu reinforced composite.https://mfr.edp-open.org/articles/mfreview/full_html/2023/01/mfreview220069/mfreview220069.htmla356 (al-7si) alloymetal matrix composite (mmc)agingpeak hardness
spellingShingle Nithesh Kashimata
Nayak Rajesh
Hande Rajarama
Sharma Sathyashankara
Gowri Shankar Mandya Channegowda
Doddapaneni Srinivas
Dual role of trace elements in magnesium dissolved age hardened A356 alloy on microstructure and peak micro hardness
Manufacturing Review
a356 (al-7si) alloy
metal matrix composite (mmc)
aging
peak hardness
title Dual role of trace elements in magnesium dissolved age hardened A356 alloy on microstructure and peak micro hardness
title_full Dual role of trace elements in magnesium dissolved age hardened A356 alloy on microstructure and peak micro hardness
title_fullStr Dual role of trace elements in magnesium dissolved age hardened A356 alloy on microstructure and peak micro hardness
title_full_unstemmed Dual role of trace elements in magnesium dissolved age hardened A356 alloy on microstructure and peak micro hardness
title_short Dual role of trace elements in magnesium dissolved age hardened A356 alloy on microstructure and peak micro hardness
title_sort dual role of trace elements in magnesium dissolved age hardened a356 alloy on microstructure and peak micro hardness
topic a356 (al-7si) alloy
metal matrix composite (mmc)
aging
peak hardness
url https://mfr.edp-open.org/articles/mfreview/full_html/2023/01/mfreview220069/mfreview220069.html
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