Development and research of a SS-level universal double-beam assembled bridge barrier

Abstract A wide variety of bridge barriers are used on highways. The bearing capacities of different types of deck slabs are measured in this study by applying the yield line theory to determine the worst-case scenario. An improved configuration for the worst-case barrier base and deck slab is devel...

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Main Authors: Qianmiao Bu, Xinpeng Ning, Wen Zhang, Lei Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55587-4
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author Qianmiao Bu
Xinpeng Ning
Wen Zhang
Lei Ma
author_facet Qianmiao Bu
Xinpeng Ning
Wen Zhang
Lei Ma
author_sort Qianmiao Bu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A wide variety of bridge barriers are used on highways. The bearing capacities of different types of deck slabs are measured in this study by applying the yield line theory to determine the worst-case scenario. An improved configuration for the worst-case barrier base and deck slab is developed, namely the universal double-beam assembled bridge barrier, which can enhance the safety performance of exiting concrete-base bridge barriers. According to the simulated impact test results, the new barrier meets SS-level requirements in terms of containment, redirective, and buffering performance as specified in the Standard for Safety Performance Evaluation of Highway Barriers (JTG B05-01-2013). The barrier structure’s compatibility with various bases is also analyzed. SS-level impact tests are conducted on real vehicles, including cars, buss, and trucks. The results show that the safety performance of the new barrier configuration reaches SS-level, and the barrier is universally compatible with concrete bases with a height of 63 cm and above.
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spelling doaj.art-d3bee94b581441fc804d23bc3fb0a93f2024-03-05T19:11:00ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-02-0114111410.1038/s41598-024-55587-4Development and research of a SS-level universal double-beam assembled bridge barrierQianmiao Bu0Xinpeng Ning1Wen Zhang2Lei Ma3Rioh Traffic Safety Co., Ltd.Rioh Traffic Safety Co., Ltd.Rioh Traffic Safety Co., Ltd.Xinjiang Academy of Transportation Sciences Co., Ltd.Abstract A wide variety of bridge barriers are used on highways. The bearing capacities of different types of deck slabs are measured in this study by applying the yield line theory to determine the worst-case scenario. An improved configuration for the worst-case barrier base and deck slab is developed, namely the universal double-beam assembled bridge barrier, which can enhance the safety performance of exiting concrete-base bridge barriers. According to the simulated impact test results, the new barrier meets SS-level requirements in terms of containment, redirective, and buffering performance as specified in the Standard for Safety Performance Evaluation of Highway Barriers (JTG B05-01-2013). The barrier structure’s compatibility with various bases is also analyzed. SS-level impact tests are conducted on real vehicles, including cars, buss, and trucks. The results show that the safety performance of the new barrier configuration reaches SS-level, and the barrier is universally compatible with concrete bases with a height of 63 cm and above.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55587-4Worst-case bridge barrier baseBridge barrier safety improvementFinite element simulationYield line theoretical calculationsReal-vehicle impact test
spellingShingle Qianmiao Bu
Xinpeng Ning
Wen Zhang
Lei Ma
Development and research of a SS-level universal double-beam assembled bridge barrier
Scientific Reports
Worst-case bridge barrier base
Bridge barrier safety improvement
Finite element simulation
Yield line theoretical calculations
Real-vehicle impact test
title Development and research of a SS-level universal double-beam assembled bridge barrier
title_full Development and research of a SS-level universal double-beam assembled bridge barrier
title_fullStr Development and research of a SS-level universal double-beam assembled bridge barrier
title_full_unstemmed Development and research of a SS-level universal double-beam assembled bridge barrier
title_short Development and research of a SS-level universal double-beam assembled bridge barrier
title_sort development and research of a ss level universal double beam assembled bridge barrier
topic Worst-case bridge barrier base
Bridge barrier safety improvement
Finite element simulation
Yield line theoretical calculations
Real-vehicle impact test
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55587-4
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