A microservice architecture for leak localization in water distribution networks using hybrid AI

Up to 30% of all drinking water is wasted due to leaks in water distribution networks (WDNs). In times of drought and water shortage, wasting so much drinking water has a considerable environmental and financial cost. In this paper, we present a microservice architecture for leak localization in WDN...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ganjour Mazaev, Michael Weyns, Pieter Moens, Pieter Jan Haest, Filip Vancoillie, Guido Vaes, Joeri Debaenst, Aagje Waroux, Kris Marlein, Femke Ongenae, Sofie Van Hoecke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Hydroinformatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jhydro.iwaponline.com/content/25/3/851
Description
Summary:Up to 30% of all drinking water is wasted due to leaks in water distribution networks (WDNs). In times of drought and water shortage, wasting so much drinking water has a considerable environmental and financial cost. In this paper, we present a microservice architecture for leak localization in WDNs, where heterogeneous sources of data consisting of sensor measurements, Geographic Information System (GIS), and Customer Relationship Management (CRM) data are used to feed a leak monitoring solution which combines hybrid data-driven and model-based leak detection and localization methodologies. The solution is validated using in-field leak experiments in an operational WDN. The final leak probabilities are presented in a visualization dashboard. The search zone for most leaks is reduced to a few kilometers or less. For other leaks, the solution is able to indicate a larger search zone to reflect its higher leak prediction uncertainty. HIGHLIGHTS A microservice architecture for leak monitoring in WDNs is designed.; Sensor measurements and GIS and CRM data are used for leak localization.; A post-processing procedure is presented to combine leak location predictions of two hybrid model-based and data-driven methodologies.; The architecture is evaluated using real leaks in an operational WDN.;
ISSN:1464-7141
1465-1734