Burn Wound Healing Effect of a Sterilized Traditional Formulation of Boswellia carteri vs. Silver Sulfadiazine Cream 1% in Patients Presenting Second-degree Burn Wounds: A Randomized, Double-blind Clinical Trial

Background: Burn wounds rank among the most serious healthcare issues. Many studies reported the effectiveness of natural products in the wound-healing process. The present study compared the effects of a standardized herbal formulation derived from Boswellia carteri (B. carteri) and silver sulfadia...

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Main Authors: Parmis Badr, Suleiman Afsharypuor, Hamid Reza Tohidinik, Ali Akbar Mohammadi, Saeid Daneshamouz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2023-03-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijms.sums.ac.ir/article_48728_ecd423eaff904be84476522b3dbb3fa2.pdf
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author Parmis Badr
Suleiman Afsharypuor
Hamid Reza Tohidinik
Ali Akbar Mohammadi
Saeid Daneshamouz
author_facet Parmis Badr
Suleiman Afsharypuor
Hamid Reza Tohidinik
Ali Akbar Mohammadi
Saeid Daneshamouz
author_sort Parmis Badr
collection DOAJ
description Background: Burn wounds rank among the most serious healthcare issues. Many studies reported the effectiveness of natural products in the wound-healing process. The present study compared the effects of a standardized herbal formulation derived from Boswellia carteri (B. carteri) and silver sulfadiazine (SSD) cream 1% on the healing of burn wounds.Methods: This randomized double-blind clinical trial was conducted at Shiraz Burn Hospital (Shiraz, Iran) between July 2012 to August 2013. A sterilized formulation comprising B. carteri 40% was prepared. 54 second-degree burn patients of both sexes with age ranges of 20 to 60 were invited to participate in this double-blind, randomized clinical trial. They were randomly divided into two groups and given either the Boswellia formulation or SSD cream. The healing index was determined based on the wound area assessment using the planimetry technique. The Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was used to assess the primary outcome, which was the amount of time until complete healing.Results: The trial was completed by 17 patients from the SSD group and 15 patients from the Boswellia group. During the study period, both groups showed a progressive healing trend. The mean (95% CI) healing time in the SSD group was 10.94 (9.03-12.85) days and 10.73 (9.23-12.23) days in the Boswellia group (P=0.71), indicating no significant difference. On the 17th day, the healing index of all patients in the Boswellia group reached 1.Conclusion: Boswellia topical formulation had a burn wound healing effect comparable to that of the standard SSD 1% treatment. Based on the findings of this study, the likelihood of contact dermatitis with Boswellia should be taken into consideration.
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spelling doaj.art-d3cfb7cab2eb463b9c00d82d048c2a2f2023-03-11T06:28:56ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Medical Sciences0253-07161735-36882023-03-0148213714510.30476/ijms.2022.91853.230748728Burn Wound Healing Effect of a Sterilized Traditional Formulation of Boswellia carteri vs. Silver Sulfadiazine Cream 1% in Patients Presenting Second-degree Burn Wounds: A Randomized, Double-blind Clinical TrialParmis Badr0Suleiman Afsharypuor1Hamid Reza Tohidinik2Ali Akbar Mohammadi3Saeid Daneshamouz4Pharmaceutical Science Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranDepartment of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranCentre for Academic Child Health, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United KingdomBurn and Wound Healing Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranBackground: Burn wounds rank among the most serious healthcare issues. Many studies reported the effectiveness of natural products in the wound-healing process. The present study compared the effects of a standardized herbal formulation derived from Boswellia carteri (B. carteri) and silver sulfadiazine (SSD) cream 1% on the healing of burn wounds.Methods: This randomized double-blind clinical trial was conducted at Shiraz Burn Hospital (Shiraz, Iran) between July 2012 to August 2013. A sterilized formulation comprising B. carteri 40% was prepared. 54 second-degree burn patients of both sexes with age ranges of 20 to 60 were invited to participate in this double-blind, randomized clinical trial. They were randomly divided into two groups and given either the Boswellia formulation or SSD cream. The healing index was determined based on the wound area assessment using the planimetry technique. The Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was used to assess the primary outcome, which was the amount of time until complete healing.Results: The trial was completed by 17 patients from the SSD group and 15 patients from the Boswellia group. During the study period, both groups showed a progressive healing trend. The mean (95% CI) healing time in the SSD group was 10.94 (9.03-12.85) days and 10.73 (9.23-12.23) days in the Boswellia group (P=0.71), indicating no significant difference. On the 17th day, the healing index of all patients in the Boswellia group reached 1.Conclusion: Boswellia topical formulation had a burn wound healing effect comparable to that of the standard SSD 1% treatment. Based on the findings of this study, the likelihood of contact dermatitis with Boswellia should be taken into consideration.https://ijms.sums.ac.ir/article_48728_ecd423eaff904be84476522b3dbb3fa2.pdfboswelliaburnswound healingclinical trialmedicine, traditional
spellingShingle Parmis Badr
Suleiman Afsharypuor
Hamid Reza Tohidinik
Ali Akbar Mohammadi
Saeid Daneshamouz
Burn Wound Healing Effect of a Sterilized Traditional Formulation of Boswellia carteri vs. Silver Sulfadiazine Cream 1% in Patients Presenting Second-degree Burn Wounds: A Randomized, Double-blind Clinical Trial
Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences
boswellia
burns
wound healing
clinical trial
medicine, traditional
title Burn Wound Healing Effect of a Sterilized Traditional Formulation of Boswellia carteri vs. Silver Sulfadiazine Cream 1% in Patients Presenting Second-degree Burn Wounds: A Randomized, Double-blind Clinical Trial
title_full Burn Wound Healing Effect of a Sterilized Traditional Formulation of Boswellia carteri vs. Silver Sulfadiazine Cream 1% in Patients Presenting Second-degree Burn Wounds: A Randomized, Double-blind Clinical Trial
title_fullStr Burn Wound Healing Effect of a Sterilized Traditional Formulation of Boswellia carteri vs. Silver Sulfadiazine Cream 1% in Patients Presenting Second-degree Burn Wounds: A Randomized, Double-blind Clinical Trial
title_full_unstemmed Burn Wound Healing Effect of a Sterilized Traditional Formulation of Boswellia carteri vs. Silver Sulfadiazine Cream 1% in Patients Presenting Second-degree Burn Wounds: A Randomized, Double-blind Clinical Trial
title_short Burn Wound Healing Effect of a Sterilized Traditional Formulation of Boswellia carteri vs. Silver Sulfadiazine Cream 1% in Patients Presenting Second-degree Burn Wounds: A Randomized, Double-blind Clinical Trial
title_sort burn wound healing effect of a sterilized traditional formulation of boswellia carteri vs silver sulfadiazine cream 1 in patients presenting second degree burn wounds a randomized double blind clinical trial
topic boswellia
burns
wound healing
clinical trial
medicine, traditional
url https://ijms.sums.ac.ir/article_48728_ecd423eaff904be84476522b3dbb3fa2.pdf
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