Molecular identification of Cryptosporidium andersoni in healthy and in cattle with diarrhea of Mashhad, Northeast of Iran

Cryptosporidium is an intracellular and extracytoplasmic protozoan that belongs to the phylum Apicomplexa. In this observational study, fecal samples were randomly collected from 800 dairy cattle, in 10 industrial dairy farms in Mashhad, Iran (from 2011 to 2015 years). The presence of Cryptosporidiu...

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Main Author: Alireza Sadrebazzaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale 2020-04-01
Series:Veterinaria Italiana
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.veterinariaitaliana.izs.it/index.php/VetIt/article/view/1771
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author Alireza Sadrebazzaz
author_facet Alireza Sadrebazzaz
author_sort Alireza Sadrebazzaz
collection DOAJ
description Cryptosporidium is an intracellular and extracytoplasmic protozoan that belongs to the phylum Apicomplexa. In this observational study, fecal samples were randomly collected from 800 dairy cattle, in 10 industrial dairy farms in Mashhad, Iran (from 2011 to 2015 years). The presence of Cryptosporidium oocysts was determined by modified cold Ziehl‑Neelsen’s staining. Results of microscopy observation showed that 23 samples (2.87%) were positive for Cryptosporidium oocyst. Twenty two samples were confirmed by PCR. The identification of Cryptosporidium andersoni was determined by restriction digestions of PCR products, using SspI, VspI, and DdeI enzymes. Differences between healthy and diarrheic groups as well as between age groups were not observed.
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spelling doaj.art-d3de7b1421cb404ca86ffd89f6bfa4962022-12-22T04:10:51ZengIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. CaporaleVeterinaria Italiana0505-401X1828-14272020-04-0156110.12834/VetIt.1771.9343.3Molecular identification of Cryptosporidium andersoni in healthy and in cattle with diarrhea of Mashhad, Northeast of IranAlireza Sadrebazzaz0Razi Vaccine & Serum Research Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension OrganizationCryptosporidium is an intracellular and extracytoplasmic protozoan that belongs to the phylum Apicomplexa. In this observational study, fecal samples were randomly collected from 800 dairy cattle, in 10 industrial dairy farms in Mashhad, Iran (from 2011 to 2015 years). The presence of Cryptosporidium oocysts was determined by modified cold Ziehl‑Neelsen’s staining. Results of microscopy observation showed that 23 samples (2.87%) were positive for Cryptosporidium oocyst. Twenty two samples were confirmed by PCR. The identification of Cryptosporidium andersoni was determined by restriction digestions of PCR products, using SspI, VspI, and DdeI enzymes. Differences between healthy and diarrheic groups as well as between age groups were not observed.https://www.veterinariaitaliana.izs.it/index.php/VetIt/article/view/1771Cryptosporidium andersoniCattlePCR‑RFLPMashhadIran
spellingShingle Alireza Sadrebazzaz
Molecular identification of Cryptosporidium andersoni in healthy and in cattle with diarrhea of Mashhad, Northeast of Iran
Veterinaria Italiana
Cryptosporidium andersoni
Cattle
PCR‑RFLP
Mashhad
Iran
title Molecular identification of Cryptosporidium andersoni in healthy and in cattle with diarrhea of Mashhad, Northeast of Iran
title_full Molecular identification of Cryptosporidium andersoni in healthy and in cattle with diarrhea of Mashhad, Northeast of Iran
title_fullStr Molecular identification of Cryptosporidium andersoni in healthy and in cattle with diarrhea of Mashhad, Northeast of Iran
title_full_unstemmed Molecular identification of Cryptosporidium andersoni in healthy and in cattle with diarrhea of Mashhad, Northeast of Iran
title_short Molecular identification of Cryptosporidium andersoni in healthy and in cattle with diarrhea of Mashhad, Northeast of Iran
title_sort molecular identification of cryptosporidium andersoni in healthy and in cattle with diarrhea of mashhad northeast of iran
topic Cryptosporidium andersoni
Cattle
PCR‑RFLP
Mashhad
Iran
url https://www.veterinariaitaliana.izs.it/index.php/VetIt/article/view/1771
work_keys_str_mv AT alirezasadrebazzaz molecularidentificationofcryptosporidiumandersoniinhealthyandincattlewithdiarrheaofmashhadnortheastofiran