Vacuum-assisted closure versus moist dressings in the treatment of diabetic wound ulcers after partial foot amputation: A retrospective analysis in 65 patients

Purpose: Changes in weight-bearing patterns after partial foot amputations may lead to new localized high-pressure points and keratosis due to ulcerations in patients with neuropathies and hypovascular limbs. As a result, diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) after partial foot amputations are very complex. T...

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Main Authors: Erhan Sukur, Abdulhalim Akar, Ahmet Çagrı Uyar, Ozgur Cicekli, Alauddin Kochai, Mehmet Turker, Huseyin Nevzat Topcu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2018-09-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2309499018799769
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author Erhan Sukur
Abdulhalim Akar
Ahmet Çagrı Uyar
Ozgur Cicekli
Alauddin Kochai
Mehmet Turker
Huseyin Nevzat Topcu
author_facet Erhan Sukur
Abdulhalim Akar
Ahmet Çagrı Uyar
Ozgur Cicekli
Alauddin Kochai
Mehmet Turker
Huseyin Nevzat Topcu
author_sort Erhan Sukur
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Changes in weight-bearing patterns after partial foot amputations may lead to new localized high-pressure points and keratosis due to ulcerations in patients with neuropathies and hypovascular limbs. As a result, diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) after partial foot amputations are very complex. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) therapy with conventional moist wound dressings in the treatment of diabetic wound ulcers after partial foot amputations. Methods: Sixty-five diabetic patients with a DFU, who had previously undergone partial foot amputation surgery, were assigned to treatment with VAC (group A: 31 patients) or conventional wound moist dressing (group B: 34 patients). The final results were considered as failed treatment if reamputation was required. Conversely, reaching 90% of wound granulation was considered to be a successful endpoint. Results: The average time to reach 90% granulation tissue was significantly lower in group A (7.8 ± 1.2 weeks vs. 11.1 ± 1.2 weeks; p < 0.001). However, there was no significant difference regarding the reamputation requirements; 38.7% (12 patients) in group A and 41.2% (14 patients) in group B, ( p = 0.839). Conclusion: The results of this study allowed us to conclude that VAC therapy system appears to be an effective treatment for patients with complex DFUs who had previously undergone partial foot amputation.
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spelling doaj.art-d3e0318a63bc49d686ac361dff3ac4c52022-12-22T02:38:42ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery2309-49902018-09-012610.1177/2309499018799769Vacuum-assisted closure versus moist dressings in the treatment of diabetic wound ulcers after partial foot amputation: A retrospective analysis in 65 patientsErhan SukurAbdulhalim AkarAhmet Çagrı UyarOzgur CicekliAlauddin KochaiMehmet TurkerHuseyin Nevzat TopcuPurpose: Changes in weight-bearing patterns after partial foot amputations may lead to new localized high-pressure points and keratosis due to ulcerations in patients with neuropathies and hypovascular limbs. As a result, diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) after partial foot amputations are very complex. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) therapy with conventional moist wound dressings in the treatment of diabetic wound ulcers after partial foot amputations. Methods: Sixty-five diabetic patients with a DFU, who had previously undergone partial foot amputation surgery, were assigned to treatment with VAC (group A: 31 patients) or conventional wound moist dressing (group B: 34 patients). The final results were considered as failed treatment if reamputation was required. Conversely, reaching 90% of wound granulation was considered to be a successful endpoint. Results: The average time to reach 90% granulation tissue was significantly lower in group A (7.8 ± 1.2 weeks vs. 11.1 ± 1.2 weeks; p < 0.001). However, there was no significant difference regarding the reamputation requirements; 38.7% (12 patients) in group A and 41.2% (14 patients) in group B, ( p = 0.839). Conclusion: The results of this study allowed us to conclude that VAC therapy system appears to be an effective treatment for patients with complex DFUs who had previously undergone partial foot amputation.https://doi.org/10.1177/2309499018799769
spellingShingle Erhan Sukur
Abdulhalim Akar
Ahmet Çagrı Uyar
Ozgur Cicekli
Alauddin Kochai
Mehmet Turker
Huseyin Nevzat Topcu
Vacuum-assisted closure versus moist dressings in the treatment of diabetic wound ulcers after partial foot amputation: A retrospective analysis in 65 patients
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery
title Vacuum-assisted closure versus moist dressings in the treatment of diabetic wound ulcers after partial foot amputation: A retrospective analysis in 65 patients
title_full Vacuum-assisted closure versus moist dressings in the treatment of diabetic wound ulcers after partial foot amputation: A retrospective analysis in 65 patients
title_fullStr Vacuum-assisted closure versus moist dressings in the treatment of diabetic wound ulcers after partial foot amputation: A retrospective analysis in 65 patients
title_full_unstemmed Vacuum-assisted closure versus moist dressings in the treatment of diabetic wound ulcers after partial foot amputation: A retrospective analysis in 65 patients
title_short Vacuum-assisted closure versus moist dressings in the treatment of diabetic wound ulcers after partial foot amputation: A retrospective analysis in 65 patients
title_sort vacuum assisted closure versus moist dressings in the treatment of diabetic wound ulcers after partial foot amputation a retrospective analysis in 65 patients
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2309499018799769
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