Hall and ion‐slip effects on MHD mixed convection flow in a vertical microchannel with asymmetric wall heating

Abstract In this article, a theoretical analysis is carried out on hydromagnetic mixed convection flow of viscous incompressible and electrically conducting fluid in a vertical microchannel in the existence of Hall current and ion‐slip effects. The walls of the microchannels are preheated and the fl...

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Main Authors: Basant K. Jha, Peter B. Malgwi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-09-01
Series:Engineering Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12241
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author Basant K. Jha
Peter B. Malgwi
author_facet Basant K. Jha
Peter B. Malgwi
author_sort Basant K. Jha
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this article, a theoretical analysis is carried out on hydromagnetic mixed convection flow of viscous incompressible and electrically conducting fluid in a vertical microchannel in the existence of Hall current and ion‐slip effects. The walls of the microchannels are preheated and the flow is prompted by the combination of buoyancy forces and pressure gradient. The governing dimensional equations are obtained and reduced to dimensionless form using suitable transformations. The flow equations are solved analytically, and their solutions are obtained in dimensionless form. Some interesting effects of the relevant flow parameters on the flow formation and volume flow rates, in both primary and secondary flow directions, are showed. The results show that, in the presence of Hall current and pressure gradient, the ion‐slip current supports flow formation along the primary flow direction, while destabilizing it along the secondary direction. In addition, it is also highlighted that, in the presence of pressure gradient and buoyancy forces, the ion‐slip current increases the volume flow rate in both primary and secondary flow directions, whereas the Hall current destabilizes the volume flow rate along the primary direction.
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spelling doaj.art-d3e44b04540042b9bf4db249c8fbf00d2022-12-21T19:54:36ZengWileyEngineering Reports2577-81962020-09-0129n/an/a10.1002/eng2.12241Hall and ion‐slip effects on MHD mixed convection flow in a vertical microchannel with asymmetric wall heatingBasant K. Jha0Peter B. Malgwi1Department of Mathematics Ahmadu Bello University Zaria NigeriaDepartment of Mathematics Ahmadu Bello University Zaria NigeriaAbstract In this article, a theoretical analysis is carried out on hydromagnetic mixed convection flow of viscous incompressible and electrically conducting fluid in a vertical microchannel in the existence of Hall current and ion‐slip effects. The walls of the microchannels are preheated and the flow is prompted by the combination of buoyancy forces and pressure gradient. The governing dimensional equations are obtained and reduced to dimensionless form using suitable transformations. The flow equations are solved analytically, and their solutions are obtained in dimensionless form. Some interesting effects of the relevant flow parameters on the flow formation and volume flow rates, in both primary and secondary flow directions, are showed. The results show that, in the presence of Hall current and pressure gradient, the ion‐slip current supports flow formation along the primary flow direction, while destabilizing it along the secondary direction. In addition, it is also highlighted that, in the presence of pressure gradient and buoyancy forces, the ion‐slip current increases the volume flow rate in both primary and secondary flow directions, whereas the Hall current destabilizes the volume flow rate along the primary direction.https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12241hall currention‐slip currentmicrochannelmixed convection
spellingShingle Basant K. Jha
Peter B. Malgwi
Hall and ion‐slip effects on MHD mixed convection flow in a vertical microchannel with asymmetric wall heating
Engineering Reports
hall current
ion‐slip current
microchannel
mixed convection
title Hall and ion‐slip effects on MHD mixed convection flow in a vertical microchannel with asymmetric wall heating
title_full Hall and ion‐slip effects on MHD mixed convection flow in a vertical microchannel with asymmetric wall heating
title_fullStr Hall and ion‐slip effects on MHD mixed convection flow in a vertical microchannel with asymmetric wall heating
title_full_unstemmed Hall and ion‐slip effects on MHD mixed convection flow in a vertical microchannel with asymmetric wall heating
title_short Hall and ion‐slip effects on MHD mixed convection flow in a vertical microchannel with asymmetric wall heating
title_sort hall and ion slip effects on mhd mixed convection flow in a vertical microchannel with asymmetric wall heating
topic hall current
ion‐slip current
microchannel
mixed convection
url https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12241
work_keys_str_mv AT basantkjha hallandionslipeffectsonmhdmixedconvectionflowinaverticalmicrochannelwithasymmetricwallheating
AT peterbmalgwi hallandionslipeffectsonmhdmixedconvectionflowinaverticalmicrochannelwithasymmetricwallheating