Effects of pulp and pectin concentrations of passion fruit from Caatinga (Passiflora cincinnata Mast.) on the production of symbiotic beverages

Developing symbiotic beverages is challenging due to the dependence of product viability on the composition of the culture medium, strain, and prebiotic type. This work aimed to evaluate the effects of pulp and pectin concentrations of passion fruit from Caatinga (Passiflora cincinnata Mast.) on the...

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Main Authors: M.R. Santos, R.M.L. Mendes, E. Ribeiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Food Chemistry Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X2300271X
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author M.R. Santos
R.M.L. Mendes
E. Ribeiro
author_facet M.R. Santos
R.M.L. Mendes
E. Ribeiro
author_sort M.R. Santos
collection DOAJ
description Developing symbiotic beverages is challenging due to the dependence of product viability on the composition of the culture medium, strain, and prebiotic type. This work aimed to evaluate the effects of pulp and pectin concentrations of passion fruit from Caatinga (Passiflora cincinnata Mast.) on the production of symbiotic beverages fermented by Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus ATCC 7469. The beverages were prepared with different pulp concentrations (20, 35, and 50 % v/v) and pectin extracted from passion fruit peel (5, 12.5, and 20 g/L). Viability, pH, fructose, glucose, lactic acid, phenolic compounds, and total reduced sugar were determined after fermentation (24 h; 37 ºC) and 28 days of refrigerated storage at 4 ºC. In addition, viability was analyzed under simulated gastrointestinal conditions. Fermentation of 20 % v/v pulp favored a higher growth of microorganisms (8.7 Log CFU/mL), due to lower concentration (13.7 mg GAE/100 g) of phenolic compounds (p ≤ 0,05). Probiotic survival, lactic acid concentration, and pH, during storage, were not influenced by either pectin or pulp concentrations. Regardless of the pectin concentration, there was no probiotic survival under simulated gastrointestinal conditions, when 50 % pulp was used. Pulp (35 % v/v) and pectin (12.5 g/L) concentrations showed higher survival rates under simulated gastrointestinal conditions (43.6 %; 3 log CFU/mL) (p ≤ 0,05).
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spelling doaj.art-d3e468ab5c914f6da4027bad78779a142023-12-22T05:35:02ZengElsevierFood Chemistry Advances2772-753X2023-12-013100450Effects of pulp and pectin concentrations of passion fruit from Caatinga (Passiflora cincinnata Mast.) on the production of symbiotic beveragesM.R. Santos0R.M.L. Mendes1E. Ribeiro2Corresponding author.; Department of Antibiotics, Federal University of Pernambuco, University City, CEP 50670-901 Recife, PE, BrazilDepartment of Antibiotics, Federal University of Pernambuco, University City, CEP 50670-901 Recife, PE, BrazilDepartment of Antibiotics, Federal University of Pernambuco, University City, CEP 50670-901 Recife, PE, BrazilDeveloping symbiotic beverages is challenging due to the dependence of product viability on the composition of the culture medium, strain, and prebiotic type. This work aimed to evaluate the effects of pulp and pectin concentrations of passion fruit from Caatinga (Passiflora cincinnata Mast.) on the production of symbiotic beverages fermented by Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus ATCC 7469. The beverages were prepared with different pulp concentrations (20, 35, and 50 % v/v) and pectin extracted from passion fruit peel (5, 12.5, and 20 g/L). Viability, pH, fructose, glucose, lactic acid, phenolic compounds, and total reduced sugar were determined after fermentation (24 h; 37 ºC) and 28 days of refrigerated storage at 4 ºC. In addition, viability was analyzed under simulated gastrointestinal conditions. Fermentation of 20 % v/v pulp favored a higher growth of microorganisms (8.7 Log CFU/mL), due to lower concentration (13.7 mg GAE/100 g) of phenolic compounds (p ≤ 0,05). Probiotic survival, lactic acid concentration, and pH, during storage, were not influenced by either pectin or pulp concentrations. Regardless of the pectin concentration, there was no probiotic survival under simulated gastrointestinal conditions, when 50 % pulp was used. Pulp (35 % v/v) and pectin (12.5 g/L) concentrations showed higher survival rates under simulated gastrointestinal conditions (43.6 %; 3 log CFU/mL) (p ≤ 0,05).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X2300271XPrebioticProbioticPectinFunctional fermented beverageFood waste
spellingShingle M.R. Santos
R.M.L. Mendes
E. Ribeiro
Effects of pulp and pectin concentrations of passion fruit from Caatinga (Passiflora cincinnata Mast.) on the production of symbiotic beverages
Food Chemistry Advances
Prebiotic
Probiotic
Pectin
Functional fermented beverage
Food waste
title Effects of pulp and pectin concentrations of passion fruit from Caatinga (Passiflora cincinnata Mast.) on the production of symbiotic beverages
title_full Effects of pulp and pectin concentrations of passion fruit from Caatinga (Passiflora cincinnata Mast.) on the production of symbiotic beverages
title_fullStr Effects of pulp and pectin concentrations of passion fruit from Caatinga (Passiflora cincinnata Mast.) on the production of symbiotic beverages
title_full_unstemmed Effects of pulp and pectin concentrations of passion fruit from Caatinga (Passiflora cincinnata Mast.) on the production of symbiotic beverages
title_short Effects of pulp and pectin concentrations of passion fruit from Caatinga (Passiflora cincinnata Mast.) on the production of symbiotic beverages
title_sort effects of pulp and pectin concentrations of passion fruit from caatinga passiflora cincinnata mast on the production of symbiotic beverages
topic Prebiotic
Probiotic
Pectin
Functional fermented beverage
Food waste
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X2300271X
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