Adhesion of water-based paint on plasma-treated high-density polyethylene sheets

In this study, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) surfaces were treated with plasma to enhance the adhesion of a water-based paint. A custom-built cold atmospheric pressure plasma jet (CAPPJ) device using a neon transformer as its power source was developed and used in the surface treatment. The jet n...

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Main Authors: Mark Jeffry D De Leon, Magdaleno R Vasquez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac3164
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author Mark Jeffry D De Leon
Magdaleno R Vasquez
author_facet Mark Jeffry D De Leon
Magdaleno R Vasquez
author_sort Mark Jeffry D De Leon
collection DOAJ
description In this study, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) surfaces were treated with plasma to enhance the adhesion of a water-based paint. A custom-built cold atmospheric pressure plasma jet (CAPPJ) device using a neon transformer as its power source was developed and used in the surface treatment. The jet nozzle of the device was made from polytetrafluoroethylene with two bare stainless-steel electrodes positioned laterally through the nozzle and opposite each other with a 1 mm gap. Gas was allowed to pass through the nozzle, exiting through a 1 mm diameter hole where a plasma jet is ejected through the arc from the electrodes. The effect of plasma treatment on HDPE surfaces was determined. Air and nitrogen were used as the process gases and exposure times were also varied. Hydrophilicity of the surface increased with longer plasma exposure with a corresponding 50% increase in surface free energy compared to the untreated surface. From Fourier transform infrared and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis, it was seen that plasma treatment introduced oxygen containing functionalities onto the surface. Increase in adhesion of a water-based paint was observed for plasma-treated HDPE sheets.
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spelling doaj.art-d3eb4eee066d4493b01c10b798a02a372023-08-09T15:56:30ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912021-01-0181010530610.1088/2053-1591/ac3164Adhesion of water-based paint on plasma-treated high-density polyethylene sheetsMark Jeffry D De Leon0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5971-8063Magdaleno R Vasquez1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2208-428XDepartment of Mining, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering, University of the Philippines , Diliman, Quezon City, 1101, PhilippinesDepartment of Mining, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering, University of the Philippines , Diliman, Quezon City, 1101, PhilippinesIn this study, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) surfaces were treated with plasma to enhance the adhesion of a water-based paint. A custom-built cold atmospheric pressure plasma jet (CAPPJ) device using a neon transformer as its power source was developed and used in the surface treatment. The jet nozzle of the device was made from polytetrafluoroethylene with two bare stainless-steel electrodes positioned laterally through the nozzle and opposite each other with a 1 mm gap. Gas was allowed to pass through the nozzle, exiting through a 1 mm diameter hole where a plasma jet is ejected through the arc from the electrodes. The effect of plasma treatment on HDPE surfaces was determined. Air and nitrogen were used as the process gases and exposure times were also varied. Hydrophilicity of the surface increased with longer plasma exposure with a corresponding 50% increase in surface free energy compared to the untreated surface. From Fourier transform infrared and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis, it was seen that plasma treatment introduced oxygen containing functionalities onto the surface. Increase in adhesion of a water-based paint was observed for plasma-treated HDPE sheets.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac3164cold atmospheric pressure plasma jetHDPEplasma treatment
spellingShingle Mark Jeffry D De Leon
Magdaleno R Vasquez
Adhesion of water-based paint on plasma-treated high-density polyethylene sheets
Materials Research Express
cold atmospheric pressure plasma jet
HDPE
plasma treatment
title Adhesion of water-based paint on plasma-treated high-density polyethylene sheets
title_full Adhesion of water-based paint on plasma-treated high-density polyethylene sheets
title_fullStr Adhesion of water-based paint on plasma-treated high-density polyethylene sheets
title_full_unstemmed Adhesion of water-based paint on plasma-treated high-density polyethylene sheets
title_short Adhesion of water-based paint on plasma-treated high-density polyethylene sheets
title_sort adhesion of water based paint on plasma treated high density polyethylene sheets
topic cold atmospheric pressure plasma jet
HDPE
plasma treatment
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac3164
work_keys_str_mv AT markjeffryddeleon adhesionofwaterbasedpaintonplasmatreatedhighdensitypolyethylenesheets
AT magdalenorvasquez adhesionofwaterbasedpaintonplasmatreatedhighdensitypolyethylenesheets