Adhesion of water-based paint on plasma-treated high-density polyethylene sheets
In this study, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) surfaces were treated with plasma to enhance the adhesion of a water-based paint. A custom-built cold atmospheric pressure plasma jet (CAPPJ) device using a neon transformer as its power source was developed and used in the surface treatment. The jet n...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IOP Publishing
2021-01-01
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Series: | Materials Research Express |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac3164 |
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author | Mark Jeffry D De Leon Magdaleno R Vasquez |
author_facet | Mark Jeffry D De Leon Magdaleno R Vasquez |
author_sort | Mark Jeffry D De Leon |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) surfaces were treated with plasma to enhance the adhesion of a water-based paint. A custom-built cold atmospheric pressure plasma jet (CAPPJ) device using a neon transformer as its power source was developed and used in the surface treatment. The jet nozzle of the device was made from polytetrafluoroethylene with two bare stainless-steel electrodes positioned laterally through the nozzle and opposite each other with a 1 mm gap. Gas was allowed to pass through the nozzle, exiting through a 1 mm diameter hole where a plasma jet is ejected through the arc from the electrodes. The effect of plasma treatment on HDPE surfaces was determined. Air and nitrogen were used as the process gases and exposure times were also varied. Hydrophilicity of the surface increased with longer plasma exposure with a corresponding 50% increase in surface free energy compared to the untreated surface. From Fourier transform infrared and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis, it was seen that plasma treatment introduced oxygen containing functionalities onto the surface. Increase in adhesion of a water-based paint was observed for plasma-treated HDPE sheets. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T15:42:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d3eb4eee066d4493b01c10b798a02a37 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2053-1591 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T15:42:30Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials Research Express |
spelling | doaj.art-d3eb4eee066d4493b01c10b798a02a372023-08-09T15:56:30ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912021-01-0181010530610.1088/2053-1591/ac3164Adhesion of water-based paint on plasma-treated high-density polyethylene sheetsMark Jeffry D De Leon0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5971-8063Magdaleno R Vasquez1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2208-428XDepartment of Mining, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering, University of the Philippines , Diliman, Quezon City, 1101, PhilippinesDepartment of Mining, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering, University of the Philippines , Diliman, Quezon City, 1101, PhilippinesIn this study, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) surfaces were treated with plasma to enhance the adhesion of a water-based paint. A custom-built cold atmospheric pressure plasma jet (CAPPJ) device using a neon transformer as its power source was developed and used in the surface treatment. The jet nozzle of the device was made from polytetrafluoroethylene with two bare stainless-steel electrodes positioned laterally through the nozzle and opposite each other with a 1 mm gap. Gas was allowed to pass through the nozzle, exiting through a 1 mm diameter hole where a plasma jet is ejected through the arc from the electrodes. The effect of plasma treatment on HDPE surfaces was determined. Air and nitrogen were used as the process gases and exposure times were also varied. Hydrophilicity of the surface increased with longer plasma exposure with a corresponding 50% increase in surface free energy compared to the untreated surface. From Fourier transform infrared and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis, it was seen that plasma treatment introduced oxygen containing functionalities onto the surface. Increase in adhesion of a water-based paint was observed for plasma-treated HDPE sheets.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac3164cold atmospheric pressure plasma jetHDPEplasma treatment |
spellingShingle | Mark Jeffry D De Leon Magdaleno R Vasquez Adhesion of water-based paint on plasma-treated high-density polyethylene sheets Materials Research Express cold atmospheric pressure plasma jet HDPE plasma treatment |
title | Adhesion of water-based paint on plasma-treated high-density polyethylene sheets |
title_full | Adhesion of water-based paint on plasma-treated high-density polyethylene sheets |
title_fullStr | Adhesion of water-based paint on plasma-treated high-density polyethylene sheets |
title_full_unstemmed | Adhesion of water-based paint on plasma-treated high-density polyethylene sheets |
title_short | Adhesion of water-based paint on plasma-treated high-density polyethylene sheets |
title_sort | adhesion of water based paint on plasma treated high density polyethylene sheets |
topic | cold atmospheric pressure plasma jet HDPE plasma treatment |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac3164 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT markjeffryddeleon adhesionofwaterbasedpaintonplasmatreatedhighdensitypolyethylenesheets AT magdalenorvasquez adhesionofwaterbasedpaintonplasmatreatedhighdensitypolyethylenesheets |