Factors associated with the development of early childhood caries among Brazilian preschoolers

<p>The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of early childhood caries (ECC) in children and investigate the influence of sociodemographic variables, quality of oral hygiene and child-related aspects. A cross-sectional study was carried out with 593 children aged three to five years....

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Main Authors: Patrícia Corrêa-Faria, Paulo Antônio Martins-Júnior, Raquel Gonçalves Vieira-Andrade, Leandro Silva Marques, Maria Letícia Ramos-Jorge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica 2013-01-01
Series:Brazilian Oral Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242013005000021
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author Patrícia Corrêa-Faria
Paulo Antônio Martins-Júnior
Raquel Gonçalves Vieira-Andrade
Leandro Silva Marques
Maria Letícia Ramos-Jorge
author_facet Patrícia Corrêa-Faria
Paulo Antônio Martins-Júnior
Raquel Gonçalves Vieira-Andrade
Leandro Silva Marques
Maria Letícia Ramos-Jorge
author_sort Patrícia Corrêa-Faria
collection DOAJ
description <p>The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of early childhood caries (ECC) in children and investigate the influence of sociodemographic variables, quality of oral hygiene and child-related aspects. A cross-sectional study was carried out with 593 children aged three to five years. Data were collected through clinical examinations and interviews with parents. Interviews with parents of the children were conducted to acquire information on sociodemographic aspects, breastfeeding, bottle feeding and harmful oral habits. Statistical analysis involved the chi-square test and the Poisson regression. The prevalence of ECC was 53.6%. The occurrence of ECC was greater among children with unsatisfactory oral hygiene (PR: 2.95; 95% CI: 2.42-3.60) and those from a family with a lower monthly household income (PR: 1.62; 95% CI: 1.24-2.10). In conclusion, unsatisfactory oral hygiene and monthly income exerted an influence on the occurrence of ECC among preschoolers.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-d3ebb63e56694dd88a9a59e8fc1041132022-12-21T23:27:12ZengSociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa OdontológicaBrazilian Oral Research1806-83242013-01-01ahead0000Factors associated with the development of early childhood caries among Brazilian preschoolersPatrícia Corrêa-FariaPaulo Antônio Martins-JúniorRaquel Gonçalves Vieira-AndradeLeandro Silva MarquesMaria Letícia Ramos-Jorge<p>The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of early childhood caries (ECC) in children and investigate the influence of sociodemographic variables, quality of oral hygiene and child-related aspects. A cross-sectional study was carried out with 593 children aged three to five years. Data were collected through clinical examinations and interviews with parents. Interviews with parents of the children were conducted to acquire information on sociodemographic aspects, breastfeeding, bottle feeding and harmful oral habits. Statistical analysis involved the chi-square test and the Poisson regression. The prevalence of ECC was 53.6%. The occurrence of ECC was greater among children with unsatisfactory oral hygiene (PR: 2.95; 95% CI: 2.42-3.60) and those from a family with a lower monthly household income (PR: 1.62; 95% CI: 1.24-2.10). In conclusion, unsatisfactory oral hygiene and monthly income exerted an influence on the occurrence of ECC among preschoolers.</p>http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242013005000021Dental CariesEpidemiologyChildPreschool
spellingShingle Patrícia Corrêa-Faria
Paulo Antônio Martins-Júnior
Raquel Gonçalves Vieira-Andrade
Leandro Silva Marques
Maria Letícia Ramos-Jorge
Factors associated with the development of early childhood caries among Brazilian preschoolers
Brazilian Oral Research
Dental Caries
Epidemiology
Child
Preschool
title Factors associated with the development of early childhood caries among Brazilian preschoolers
title_full Factors associated with the development of early childhood caries among Brazilian preschoolers
title_fullStr Factors associated with the development of early childhood caries among Brazilian preschoolers
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with the development of early childhood caries among Brazilian preschoolers
title_short Factors associated with the development of early childhood caries among Brazilian preschoolers
title_sort factors associated with the development of early childhood caries among brazilian preschoolers
topic Dental Caries
Epidemiology
Child
Preschool
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242013005000021
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