Design and Preparation of Flexible Graphene/Nonwoven Composites with Simultaneous Broadband Absorption and Stable Properties

As the world moves into the 21st century, the complex electromagnetic wave environment is receiving widespread attention due to its impact on human health, suggesting the critical importance of wearable absorbing materials. In this paper, graphene nonwoven (RGO/NW) composites were prepared by diffus...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Song Bi, Yongzhi Song, Genliang Hou, Hao Li, Nengjun Yang, Zhaohui Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/4/634
_version_ 1797618976387235840
author Song Bi
Yongzhi Song
Genliang Hou
Hao Li
Nengjun Yang
Zhaohui Liu
author_facet Song Bi
Yongzhi Song
Genliang Hou
Hao Li
Nengjun Yang
Zhaohui Liu
author_sort Song Bi
collection DOAJ
description As the world moves into the 21st century, the complex electromagnetic wave environment is receiving widespread attention due to its impact on human health, suggesting the critical importance of wearable absorbing materials. In this paper, graphene nonwoven (RGO/NW) composites were prepared by diffusely distributing graphene sheets in a polypropylene three-dimensional framework through Hummers’ method. Moreover, based on the Jaumann structural material design concept, the RGO/NW composite was designed as a multilayer microwave absorber, with self-recovery capability. It achieves effective absorption (reflection loss of −10 dB) in the 2~18 GHz electromagnetic wave frequency domain, exhibiting a larger bandwidth than that reported in the literature for absorbers of equivalent thickness. In addition, the rationally designed three-layer sample has an electromagnetic wave absorption of over 97% (reflection loss of −15 dB) of the bandwidth over 14 GHz. In addition, due to the physical and chemical stability of graphene and the deformation recovery ability of nonwoven fabric, the absorber also shows good deformation recovery ability and stable absorption performance. This broadband absorption and extreme environmental adaptability make this flexible absorber promising for various applications, especially for personnel wearable devices.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T08:20:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d3ed7df93a7244bf80a44fe911720d9d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-4991
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T08:20:15Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj.art-d3ed7df93a7244bf80a44fe911720d9d2023-11-16T22:26:51ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-02-0113463410.3390/nano13040634Design and Preparation of Flexible Graphene/Nonwoven Composites with Simultaneous Broadband Absorption and Stable PropertiesSong Bi0Yongzhi Song1Genliang Hou2Hao Li3Nengjun Yang4Zhaohui Liu5304 Department, Xi’an Research Institute of High-Tech, Xi’an 710025, China304 Department, Xi’an Research Institute of High-Tech, Xi’an 710025, China304 Department, Xi’an Research Institute of High-Tech, Xi’an 710025, China304 Department, Xi’an Research Institute of High-Tech, Xi’an 710025, China304 Department, Xi’an Research Institute of High-Tech, Xi’an 710025, ChinaCollege of Weapon Science and Technology, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an 710025, ChinaAs the world moves into the 21st century, the complex electromagnetic wave environment is receiving widespread attention due to its impact on human health, suggesting the critical importance of wearable absorbing materials. In this paper, graphene nonwoven (RGO/NW) composites were prepared by diffusely distributing graphene sheets in a polypropylene three-dimensional framework through Hummers’ method. Moreover, based on the Jaumann structural material design concept, the RGO/NW composite was designed as a multilayer microwave absorber, with self-recovery capability. It achieves effective absorption (reflection loss of −10 dB) in the 2~18 GHz electromagnetic wave frequency domain, exhibiting a larger bandwidth than that reported in the literature for absorbers of equivalent thickness. In addition, the rationally designed three-layer sample has an electromagnetic wave absorption of over 97% (reflection loss of −15 dB) of the bandwidth over 14 GHz. In addition, due to the physical and chemical stability of graphene and the deformation recovery ability of nonwoven fabric, the absorber also shows good deformation recovery ability and stable absorption performance. This broadband absorption and extreme environmental adaptability make this flexible absorber promising for various applications, especially for personnel wearable devices.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/4/634RGO/NWJaumann absorberperformance stabilitymicrowave absorptionreflection loss
spellingShingle Song Bi
Yongzhi Song
Genliang Hou
Hao Li
Nengjun Yang
Zhaohui Liu
Design and Preparation of Flexible Graphene/Nonwoven Composites with Simultaneous Broadband Absorption and Stable Properties
Nanomaterials
RGO/NW
Jaumann absorber
performance stability
microwave absorption
reflection loss
title Design and Preparation of Flexible Graphene/Nonwoven Composites with Simultaneous Broadband Absorption and Stable Properties
title_full Design and Preparation of Flexible Graphene/Nonwoven Composites with Simultaneous Broadband Absorption and Stable Properties
title_fullStr Design and Preparation of Flexible Graphene/Nonwoven Composites with Simultaneous Broadband Absorption and Stable Properties
title_full_unstemmed Design and Preparation of Flexible Graphene/Nonwoven Composites with Simultaneous Broadband Absorption and Stable Properties
title_short Design and Preparation of Flexible Graphene/Nonwoven Composites with Simultaneous Broadband Absorption and Stable Properties
title_sort design and preparation of flexible graphene nonwoven composites with simultaneous broadband absorption and stable properties
topic RGO/NW
Jaumann absorber
performance stability
microwave absorption
reflection loss
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/4/634
work_keys_str_mv AT songbi designandpreparationofflexiblegraphenenonwovencompositeswithsimultaneousbroadbandabsorptionandstableproperties
AT yongzhisong designandpreparationofflexiblegraphenenonwovencompositeswithsimultaneousbroadbandabsorptionandstableproperties
AT genlianghou designandpreparationofflexiblegraphenenonwovencompositeswithsimultaneousbroadbandabsorptionandstableproperties
AT haoli designandpreparationofflexiblegraphenenonwovencompositeswithsimultaneousbroadbandabsorptionandstableproperties
AT nengjunyang designandpreparationofflexiblegraphenenonwovencompositeswithsimultaneousbroadbandabsorptionandstableproperties
AT zhaohuiliu designandpreparationofflexiblegraphenenonwovencompositeswithsimultaneousbroadbandabsorptionandstableproperties