Understanding How Minerals Contribute to Optimal Immune Function
Sufficient mineral supply is vital not only for the innate immune system but also for the components of the adaptive immune defense, which encompass defense mechanisms against pathogens and the delicate balance of pro- and anti-inflammatory regulation in the long term. Generally, a well-balanced die...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Hindawi Limited
2023-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Immunology Research |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3355733 |
| _version_ | 1797633378154971136 |
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| author | Alina Stefanache Ionut-Iulian Lungu Ioan-Adrian Butnariu Gabriela Calin Cristian Gutu Constantin Marcu Carmen Grierosu Elena Roxana Bogdan Goroftei Letitia-Doina Duceac Marius Gabriel Dabija Florina Popa Daniela Damir |
| author_facet | Alina Stefanache Ionut-Iulian Lungu Ioan-Adrian Butnariu Gabriela Calin Cristian Gutu Constantin Marcu Carmen Grierosu Elena Roxana Bogdan Goroftei Letitia-Doina Duceac Marius Gabriel Dabija Florina Popa Daniela Damir |
| author_sort | Alina Stefanache |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Sufficient mineral supply is vital not only for the innate immune system but also for the components of the adaptive immune defense, which encompass defense mechanisms against pathogens and the delicate balance of pro- and anti-inflammatory regulation in the long term. Generally, a well-balanced diet is capable of providing the necessary minerals to support the immune system. Nevertheless, specific vulnerable populations should be cautious about obtaining adequate amounts of minerals such as magnesium, zinc, copper, iron, and selenium. Inadequate levels of these minerals can temporarily impair immune competence and disrupt the long-term regulation of systemic inflammation. Therefore, comprehending the mechanisms and sources of these minerals is crucial. In exceptional circumstances, mineral deficiencies may necessitate supplementation; however, excessive intake of supplements can have adverse effects on the immune system and should be avoided. Consequently, any supplementation should be approved by medical professionals and administered in recommended doses. This review emphasizes the crucial significance of minerals in promoting optimal functioning of the immune system. It investigates the indispensable minerals required for immune system function and the regulation of inflammation. Moreover, it delves into the significance of maintaining an optimized intake of minerals from a nutritional standpoint. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T11:53:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d3eef258e30f40818a33b3dd8b676919 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2314-7156 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T11:53:14Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | Hindawi Limited |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Immunology Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-d3eef258e30f40818a33b3dd8b6769192023-11-09T00:00:08ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Immunology Research2314-71562023-01-01202310.1155/2023/3355733Understanding How Minerals Contribute to Optimal Immune FunctionAlina Stefanache0Ionut-Iulian Lungu1Ioan-Adrian Butnariu2Gabriela Calin3Cristian Gutu4Constantin Marcu5Carmen Grierosu6Elena Roxana Bogdan Goroftei7Letitia-Doina Duceac8Marius Gabriel Dabija9Florina Popa10Daniela Damir11“Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy“Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy“Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and PharmacyFaculty of Dental MedicineFaculty of Medicine and PharmacyFaculty of Medicine and PharmacyFaculty of Dental MedicineFaculty of Medicine and PharmacyFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy“Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and PharmacyFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy“Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and PharmacySufficient mineral supply is vital not only for the innate immune system but also for the components of the adaptive immune defense, which encompass defense mechanisms against pathogens and the delicate balance of pro- and anti-inflammatory regulation in the long term. Generally, a well-balanced diet is capable of providing the necessary minerals to support the immune system. Nevertheless, specific vulnerable populations should be cautious about obtaining adequate amounts of minerals such as magnesium, zinc, copper, iron, and selenium. Inadequate levels of these minerals can temporarily impair immune competence and disrupt the long-term regulation of systemic inflammation. Therefore, comprehending the mechanisms and sources of these minerals is crucial. In exceptional circumstances, mineral deficiencies may necessitate supplementation; however, excessive intake of supplements can have adverse effects on the immune system and should be avoided. Consequently, any supplementation should be approved by medical professionals and administered in recommended doses. This review emphasizes the crucial significance of minerals in promoting optimal functioning of the immune system. It investigates the indispensable minerals required for immune system function and the regulation of inflammation. Moreover, it delves into the significance of maintaining an optimized intake of minerals from a nutritional standpoint.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3355733 |
| spellingShingle | Alina Stefanache Ionut-Iulian Lungu Ioan-Adrian Butnariu Gabriela Calin Cristian Gutu Constantin Marcu Carmen Grierosu Elena Roxana Bogdan Goroftei Letitia-Doina Duceac Marius Gabriel Dabija Florina Popa Daniela Damir Understanding How Minerals Contribute to Optimal Immune Function Journal of Immunology Research |
| title | Understanding How Minerals Contribute to Optimal Immune Function |
| title_full | Understanding How Minerals Contribute to Optimal Immune Function |
| title_fullStr | Understanding How Minerals Contribute to Optimal Immune Function |
| title_full_unstemmed | Understanding How Minerals Contribute to Optimal Immune Function |
| title_short | Understanding How Minerals Contribute to Optimal Immune Function |
| title_sort | understanding how minerals contribute to optimal immune function |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3355733 |
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