Geographic information system as a tool for assessing ponds and the potential for environmental impact caused by fish farming

The hydrographic basin of Arroio Marreco (Paraná State) concentrates a productive chain of fish farming and great intensification of tilapia farming. In this study, we aimed to monitor the quality of effluent water and organic and inorganic elements released by fish farming in ponds, using geomorph...

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Main Authors: Felipe Silva Morsoleto, Karen Carrilho da Silva Lira, Jhony Ferry Mendonça da Silva, Humberto Rodrigues Francisco, Fabio Bittencourt, Aldi Feiden
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Pesca 2022-08-01
Series:Boletim do Instituto de Pesca
Online Access:https://institutodepesca.org/index.php/bip/article/view/1707
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author Felipe Silva Morsoleto
Karen Carrilho da Silva Lira
Jhony Ferry Mendonça da Silva
Humberto Rodrigues Francisco
Fabio Bittencourt
Aldi Feiden
author_facet Felipe Silva Morsoleto
Karen Carrilho da Silva Lira
Jhony Ferry Mendonça da Silva
Humberto Rodrigues Francisco
Fabio Bittencourt
Aldi Feiden
author_sort Felipe Silva Morsoleto
collection DOAJ
description The hydrographic basin of Arroio Marreco (Paraná State) concentrates a productive chain of fish farming and great intensification of tilapia farming. In this study, we aimed to monitor the quality of effluent water and organic and inorganic elements released by fish farming in ponds, using geomorphological and land-use and occupation data. The Terrain Analysis Using Digital Elevation Models, Digital Elevation Model software was used to delimit watersheds in the software Quantum geographic information system version 3.6.3. A total of 1,457 production units (water slides) were identified across the study area. This represented an occupied area of 160.2 ha. Analyzing the sub-basins, it was found that High Marreco is the sub-basin with the most developed logistical chain. Low Marreco does not yet have an integration of its fish farming with the region’s logistics chain. Medium Marreco does not have fish farming as its main activity, only using it to reuse inputs from other agricultural activities. There is a large input of nutrients from aquaculture in all the sub-basins. To reduce them, it is recommended to implement decantation and/or reuse of wastewater systems. The results of this study show how important it is to know the dynamics of nutrients in the fish farms and the physical characteristics of the drainage basin to determine the support capacity of the environment, so as not to allow licenses that promote impacts above the self-cleaning capacity of the courses water.
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spelling doaj.art-d3ef602391e14b548d80b7d328182ff92023-02-05T21:26:52ZengInstituto de PescaBoletim do Instituto de Pesca1678-23052022-08-014810.20950/10.20950/1678-2305/bip.2022.48.e695Geographic information system as a tool for assessing ponds and the potential for environmental impact caused by fish farmingFelipe Silva Morsoleto0Karen Carrilho da Silva LiraJhony Ferry Mendonça da SilvaHumberto Rodrigues FranciscoFabio BittencourtAldi FeidenUniversidade do Oeste do Paraná - UNIOESTE The hydrographic basin of Arroio Marreco (Paraná State) concentrates a productive chain of fish farming and great intensification of tilapia farming. In this study, we aimed to monitor the quality of effluent water and organic and inorganic elements released by fish farming in ponds, using geomorphological and land-use and occupation data. The Terrain Analysis Using Digital Elevation Models, Digital Elevation Model software was used to delimit watersheds in the software Quantum geographic information system version 3.6.3. A total of 1,457 production units (water slides) were identified across the study area. This represented an occupied area of 160.2 ha. Analyzing the sub-basins, it was found that High Marreco is the sub-basin with the most developed logistical chain. Low Marreco does not yet have an integration of its fish farming with the region’s logistics chain. Medium Marreco does not have fish farming as its main activity, only using it to reuse inputs from other agricultural activities. There is a large input of nutrients from aquaculture in all the sub-basins. To reduce them, it is recommended to implement decantation and/or reuse of wastewater systems. The results of this study show how important it is to know the dynamics of nutrients in the fish farms and the physical characteristics of the drainage basin to determine the support capacity of the environment, so as not to allow licenses that promote impacts above the self-cleaning capacity of the courses water. https://institutodepesca.org/index.php/bip/article/view/1707
spellingShingle Felipe Silva Morsoleto
Karen Carrilho da Silva Lira
Jhony Ferry Mendonça da Silva
Humberto Rodrigues Francisco
Fabio Bittencourt
Aldi Feiden
Geographic information system as a tool for assessing ponds and the potential for environmental impact caused by fish farming
Boletim do Instituto de Pesca
title Geographic information system as a tool for assessing ponds and the potential for environmental impact caused by fish farming
title_full Geographic information system as a tool for assessing ponds and the potential for environmental impact caused by fish farming
title_fullStr Geographic information system as a tool for assessing ponds and the potential for environmental impact caused by fish farming
title_full_unstemmed Geographic information system as a tool for assessing ponds and the potential for environmental impact caused by fish farming
title_short Geographic information system as a tool for assessing ponds and the potential for environmental impact caused by fish farming
title_sort geographic information system as a tool for assessing ponds and the potential for environmental impact caused by fish farming
url https://institutodepesca.org/index.php/bip/article/view/1707
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