Response of Global Macroeconomy to Oil Shocks and Comparison of Selected Countries' Vulnerabilities: GVAR Approach

The extant study was conducted to examine the economic effects of an oil supply shock, assess the response of Iran's GDP[1] to oil supply shocks specific to the main oil exporting countries, and oil-based Global Vector Autoregression Model (GVAR-Oil) throughout 1976Q2-2016Q4 covering 27 country...

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Main Authors: ELHAM GHOLAMPOUR, Teymour Mohamadi, Asghar Abolhasani Hastiani, Mohsen Mehrara
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2021-03-01
Series:Pizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jiee.atu.ac.ir/article_14180_794f838dcf77919f9441c7492245019b.pdf
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author ELHAM GHOLAMPOUR
Teymour Mohamadi
Asghar Abolhasani Hastiani
Mohsen Mehrara
author_facet ELHAM GHOLAMPOUR
Teymour Mohamadi
Asghar Abolhasani Hastiani
Mohsen Mehrara
author_sort ELHAM GHOLAMPOUR
collection DOAJ
description The extant study was conducted to examine the economic effects of an oil supply shock, assess the response of Iran's GDP[1] to oil supply shocks specific to the main oil exporting countries, and oil-based Global Vector Autoregression Model (GVAR-Oil) throughout 1976Q2-2016Q4 covering 27 country-region cases. The consequences caused by the positive oil supply shock of the USA included an actual increase in the GDP of oil-importing countries in both developed and emerging markets, an inflation decline in most countries, and rising stock prices worldwide. In particular, Iran-specific oil-supply shock had a minor impact on the global economy because of the increase in the oil production rate of Saudi Arabia. In contrast, a negative shock to the oil supply in Saudi Arabia led to an instant and permanent rise in oil prices. According to countries' vulnerability findings, the economies of Saudi Arabia and Iran were more influenced by negative oil supply shocks compared to Indonesia and Norway. The present study indicated that Saudi Arabia-specific negative oil supply shock had a different effect than other major oil-exporting countries.
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spelling doaj.art-d3f2b0e936314c69909fda1c72a252222024-01-02T10:49:26ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressPizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān2423-59542476-64372021-03-01103815519410.22054/jiee.2022.65928.188614180Response of Global Macroeconomy to Oil Shocks and Comparison of Selected Countries' Vulnerabilities: GVAR ApproachELHAM GHOLAMPOUR0Teymour Mohamadi1Asghar Abolhasani Hastiani2Mohsen Mehrara3Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Economics, Payame Noor University.Tehran.IranAssociate Professor of Economics, Faculty of Economics, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, IranAssistant Professor of Economics, Faculty of Economics, Payame Noor University.Tehran.IranProfessor of Economics, Faculty of Economics, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranThe extant study was conducted to examine the economic effects of an oil supply shock, assess the response of Iran's GDP[1] to oil supply shocks specific to the main oil exporting countries, and oil-based Global Vector Autoregression Model (GVAR-Oil) throughout 1976Q2-2016Q4 covering 27 country-region cases. The consequences caused by the positive oil supply shock of the USA included an actual increase in the GDP of oil-importing countries in both developed and emerging markets, an inflation decline in most countries, and rising stock prices worldwide. In particular, Iran-specific oil-supply shock had a minor impact on the global economy because of the increase in the oil production rate of Saudi Arabia. In contrast, a negative shock to the oil supply in Saudi Arabia led to an instant and permanent rise in oil prices. According to countries' vulnerability findings, the economies of Saudi Arabia and Iran were more influenced by negative oil supply shocks compared to Indonesia and Norway. The present study indicated that Saudi Arabia-specific negative oil supply shock had a different effect than other major oil-exporting countries.https://jiee.atu.ac.ir/article_14180_794f838dcf77919f9441c7492245019b.pdf: country-specific oil supply shocksidentification of shocksglobal economyglobal var (gvar)financial market
spellingShingle ELHAM GHOLAMPOUR
Teymour Mohamadi
Asghar Abolhasani Hastiani
Mohsen Mehrara
Response of Global Macroeconomy to Oil Shocks and Comparison of Selected Countries' Vulnerabilities: GVAR Approach
Pizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān
: country-specific oil supply shocks
identification of shocks
global economy
global var (gvar)
financial market
title Response of Global Macroeconomy to Oil Shocks and Comparison of Selected Countries' Vulnerabilities: GVAR Approach
title_full Response of Global Macroeconomy to Oil Shocks and Comparison of Selected Countries' Vulnerabilities: GVAR Approach
title_fullStr Response of Global Macroeconomy to Oil Shocks and Comparison of Selected Countries' Vulnerabilities: GVAR Approach
title_full_unstemmed Response of Global Macroeconomy to Oil Shocks and Comparison of Selected Countries' Vulnerabilities: GVAR Approach
title_short Response of Global Macroeconomy to Oil Shocks and Comparison of Selected Countries' Vulnerabilities: GVAR Approach
title_sort response of global macroeconomy to oil shocks and comparison of selected countries vulnerabilities gvar approach
topic : country-specific oil supply shocks
identification of shocks
global economy
global var (gvar)
financial market
url https://jiee.atu.ac.ir/article_14180_794f838dcf77919f9441c7492245019b.pdf
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