Quality of life of women with breast cancer: A cross sectional study in a regional hospital

Introduction The assessment of quality of life is an essential complement to medical care. Some studies have shown that young women are more vulnerable to the disease impact and have a greater worsening of their quality of life. Objectives The aim of our study was to assess the quality of life of p...

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Main Authors: F. Zaouali, I. Abbes, A. Ben Slama, I. Belhaj Youssef
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2023-03-01
Series:European Psychiatry
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382302000X/type/journal_article
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author F. Zaouali
I. Abbes
A. Ben Slama
I. Belhaj Youssef
author_facet F. Zaouali
I. Abbes
A. Ben Slama
I. Belhaj Youssef
author_sort F. Zaouali
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The assessment of quality of life is an essential complement to medical care. Some studies have shown that young women are more vulnerable to the disease impact and have a greater worsening of their quality of life. Objectives The aim of our study was to assess the quality of life of patients with breast cancer. Methods Cross-sectional descriptive study including patients followed for breast cancer at the outpatient medical oncology consultation of Hadj Ali Soua regional hospital from January to March 2021. We applied the 36-Item Short Form Survey SF-36. Results Fifteen patients were included with a mean age of 49.87 ± 8.48 years and a mean age at diagnosis of 46.73 ± 7.55 years. At the TNM classification, 66.6% of the patients had a T1 or T2 at the time of diagnosis and 80% had an N0. All patients received a surgical intervention, which was conservative in 53.3% of cases. No patient underwent breast reconstruction. Chemotherapy and hormone therapy were prescribed in 86.7% of patients. There was unequal impairment of different areas of the SF-36 questionnaire. The physical component was the most affected with a mean physical score (PCS) of 62.64; the RP score (limitations due to physical condition) was the lowest with a mean of 45 and the score of the item “Life and relations with others” was the best with a mean of 77.5. Conclusions The quality of life in relation to breast cancer in our population was at the medium rating, with moderately high scores. Sustainable improvement of the quality of life of women with breast cancer is a priority issue among the treatment objectives. Further studies are needed to assess the impact on the spouse, which is inseparable from the couple. Disclosure of Interest None Declared
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spelling doaj.art-d3faada7f58c459b91ea04a4abb420a72023-11-17T05:09:32ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852023-03-0166S944S94410.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.2000Quality of life of women with breast cancer: A cross sectional study in a regional hospitalF. Zaouali0I. Abbes1A. Ben Slama2I. Belhaj Youssef3Outpatient Medical Oncology consultation, Haj Ali Soua regional hospital, Ksar Hellal, MonastirOutpatient Medical Oncology consultation, Haj Ali Soua regional hospital, Ksar Hellal, MonastirFamily Medicine Department, University of Monastir, MonastirOutpatient Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation consultation, Haj Ali Soua regional hospital, Ksar Hellal, Monastir, Tunisia Introduction The assessment of quality of life is an essential complement to medical care. Some studies have shown that young women are more vulnerable to the disease impact and have a greater worsening of their quality of life. Objectives The aim of our study was to assess the quality of life of patients with breast cancer. Methods Cross-sectional descriptive study including patients followed for breast cancer at the outpatient medical oncology consultation of Hadj Ali Soua regional hospital from January to March 2021. We applied the 36-Item Short Form Survey SF-36. Results Fifteen patients were included with a mean age of 49.87 ± 8.48 years and a mean age at diagnosis of 46.73 ± 7.55 years. At the TNM classification, 66.6% of the patients had a T1 or T2 at the time of diagnosis and 80% had an N0. All patients received a surgical intervention, which was conservative in 53.3% of cases. No patient underwent breast reconstruction. Chemotherapy and hormone therapy were prescribed in 86.7% of patients. There was unequal impairment of different areas of the SF-36 questionnaire. The physical component was the most affected with a mean physical score (PCS) of 62.64; the RP score (limitations due to physical condition) was the lowest with a mean of 45 and the score of the item “Life and relations with others” was the best with a mean of 77.5. Conclusions The quality of life in relation to breast cancer in our population was at the medium rating, with moderately high scores. Sustainable improvement of the quality of life of women with breast cancer is a priority issue among the treatment objectives. Further studies are needed to assess the impact on the spouse, which is inseparable from the couple. Disclosure of Interest None Declaredhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382302000X/type/journal_article
spellingShingle F. Zaouali
I. Abbes
A. Ben Slama
I. Belhaj Youssef
Quality of life of women with breast cancer: A cross sectional study in a regional hospital
European Psychiatry
title Quality of life of women with breast cancer: A cross sectional study in a regional hospital
title_full Quality of life of women with breast cancer: A cross sectional study in a regional hospital
title_fullStr Quality of life of women with breast cancer: A cross sectional study in a regional hospital
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life of women with breast cancer: A cross sectional study in a regional hospital
title_short Quality of life of women with breast cancer: A cross sectional study in a regional hospital
title_sort quality of life of women with breast cancer a cross sectional study in a regional hospital
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382302000X/type/journal_article
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