Coordinated Control Strategy of Electro-Hydraulic Composite Braking Torque for the Distributed Electric Vehicles

The difference in response to electric and hydraulic braking causes sudden changes in braking torque during braking mode switching. An electro-hydraulic composite braking system’s dynamic torque coordination control strategy is proposed under braking mode switching conditions. By establishing the dy...

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Main Authors: Zhigang Zhou, Xiaofei Yin, Jie Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/12/1235
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author Zhigang Zhou
Xiaofei Yin
Jie Zhang
author_facet Zhigang Zhou
Xiaofei Yin
Jie Zhang
author_sort Zhigang Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The difference in response to electric and hydraulic braking causes sudden changes in braking torque during braking mode switching. An electro-hydraulic composite braking system’s dynamic torque coordination control strategy is proposed under braking mode switching conditions. By establishing the dynamic response model of the electro-hydraulic braking system (EHB), the key factors affecting the response speed of the EHB are analyzed, and the dynamic fuzzy controller for the pressure regulation of the brake wheel cylinder is designed. At the same time, the nonlinearity and hysteresis in the hydraulic braking process are considered, as well as electrical brake response overshoots. The electric brake response model is established, and the PID controller with feedforward feedback is designed to control the motor to adjust the inertia overpressure or lag pressure deficiency in the hydraulic braking process. Finally, the simulation verification is carried out; the results show that the proposed strategy can increase the hydraulic brake response speed by 25.4%, the impact degree of the vehicle is not more than 6.25 GB, and the hydraulic steady state error does not exceed 2.3%, which improves the vehicle ride comfort under braking mode switching.
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spelling doaj.art-d3fbc3bc147549859794345a5e31b1d92023-11-24T16:17:56ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022022-12-011012123510.3390/machines10121235Coordinated Control Strategy of Electro-Hydraulic Composite Braking Torque for the Distributed Electric VehiclesZhigang Zhou0Xiaofei Yin1Jie Zhang2School of Vehicle and Traffic Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, ChinaSchool of Vehicle and Traffic Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, ChinaSchool of Vehicle and Traffic Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, ChinaThe difference in response to electric and hydraulic braking causes sudden changes in braking torque during braking mode switching. An electro-hydraulic composite braking system’s dynamic torque coordination control strategy is proposed under braking mode switching conditions. By establishing the dynamic response model of the electro-hydraulic braking system (EHB), the key factors affecting the response speed of the EHB are analyzed, and the dynamic fuzzy controller for the pressure regulation of the brake wheel cylinder is designed. At the same time, the nonlinearity and hysteresis in the hydraulic braking process are considered, as well as electrical brake response overshoots. The electric brake response model is established, and the PID controller with feedforward feedback is designed to control the motor to adjust the inertia overpressure or lag pressure deficiency in the hydraulic braking process. Finally, the simulation verification is carried out; the results show that the proposed strategy can increase the hydraulic brake response speed by 25.4%, the impact degree of the vehicle is not more than 6.25 GB, and the hydraulic steady state error does not exceed 2.3%, which improves the vehicle ride comfort under braking mode switching.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/12/1235in-wheel motorelectro-hydraulic brakewheel cylinder pressurefuzzy controldynamic coordination
spellingShingle Zhigang Zhou
Xiaofei Yin
Jie Zhang
Coordinated Control Strategy of Electro-Hydraulic Composite Braking Torque for the Distributed Electric Vehicles
Machines
in-wheel motor
electro-hydraulic brake
wheel cylinder pressure
fuzzy control
dynamic coordination
title Coordinated Control Strategy of Electro-Hydraulic Composite Braking Torque for the Distributed Electric Vehicles
title_full Coordinated Control Strategy of Electro-Hydraulic Composite Braking Torque for the Distributed Electric Vehicles
title_fullStr Coordinated Control Strategy of Electro-Hydraulic Composite Braking Torque for the Distributed Electric Vehicles
title_full_unstemmed Coordinated Control Strategy of Electro-Hydraulic Composite Braking Torque for the Distributed Electric Vehicles
title_short Coordinated Control Strategy of Electro-Hydraulic Composite Braking Torque for the Distributed Electric Vehicles
title_sort coordinated control strategy of electro hydraulic composite braking torque for the distributed electric vehicles
topic in-wheel motor
electro-hydraulic brake
wheel cylinder pressure
fuzzy control
dynamic coordination
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/12/1235
work_keys_str_mv AT zhigangzhou coordinatedcontrolstrategyofelectrohydrauliccompositebrakingtorqueforthedistributedelectricvehicles
AT xiaofeiyin coordinatedcontrolstrategyofelectrohydrauliccompositebrakingtorqueforthedistributedelectricvehicles
AT jiezhang coordinatedcontrolstrategyofelectrohydrauliccompositebrakingtorqueforthedistributedelectricvehicles