Graphene Growth Directly on SiO<sub>2</sub>/Si by Hot Filament Chemical Vapor Deposition

We report the first direct synthesis of graphene on SiO<sub>2</sub>/Si by hot-filament chemical vapor deposition. Graphene deposition was conducted at low pressures (35 Torr) with a mixture of methane/hydrogen and a substrate temperature of 970 °C followed by spontaneous cooling to room...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sandra Rodríguez-Villanueva, Frank Mendoza, Alvaro A. Instan, Ram S. Katiyar, Brad R. Weiner, Gerardo Morell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Nanomaterials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/1/109
Description
Summary:We report the first direct synthesis of graphene on SiO<sub>2</sub>/Si by hot-filament chemical vapor deposition. Graphene deposition was conducted at low pressures (35 Torr) with a mixture of methane/hydrogen and a substrate temperature of 970 °C followed by spontaneous cooling to room temperature. A thin copper-strip was deposited in the middle of the SiO<sub>2</sub>/Si substrate as catalytic material. Raman spectroscopy mapping and atomic force microscopy measurements indicate the growth of few-layers of graphene over the entire SiO<sub>2</sub>/Si substrate, far beyond the thin copper-strip, while X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy showed negligible amounts of copper next to the initially deposited strip. The scale of the graphene nanocrystal was estimated by Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy.
ISSN:2079-4991