A potential misdiagnosis in the COVID-19 pandemic era: a case report of superimposed thrombosis or tumor recurrence

Abstract Background The clinical manifestations of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) overlap with those of other disorders, especially cardiovascular disease. Case presentation We herein describe a 58-year-old woman who presented with syncopal episodes and dyspnea on exertion with a left atrial (L...

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Main Authors: Arezou Zoroufian, Reza Mohseni-Badalabadi, Mehrdad Mahalleh, Seyyed Mojtaba Ghorashi, Sharam Momtahen, Negar Omidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-10-01
Series:Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-021-01697-3
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author Arezou Zoroufian
Reza Mohseni-Badalabadi
Mehrdad Mahalleh
Seyyed Mojtaba Ghorashi
Sharam Momtahen
Negar Omidi
author_facet Arezou Zoroufian
Reza Mohseni-Badalabadi
Mehrdad Mahalleh
Seyyed Mojtaba Ghorashi
Sharam Momtahen
Negar Omidi
author_sort Arezou Zoroufian
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The clinical manifestations of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) overlap with those of other disorders, especially cardiovascular disease. Case presentation We herein describe a 58-year-old woman who presented with syncopal episodes and dyspnea on exertion with a left atrial (LA) mass, scheduled for surgical removal and mitral valve replacement. Nearly 3 months later, the patient developed dyspnea, fever, and a sore throat, resulting in hospital admission with suspected COVID-19. During the diagnostic evaluation, a larger LA mass was detected. The mass seemed to be a COVID-19–induced organized thrombus with prosthetic mitral valve malfunction. Resection was, therefore, planned. An immunohistochemistry study revealed a liposarcoma. Conclusions The unusual early recurrence of liposarcomas and the misdiagnosis with COVID-19–induced thrombosis are the hallmark of the present case.
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spelling doaj.art-d401235f4e2d40fdb851242ec04484c72022-12-21T18:37:40ZengBMCJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery1749-80902021-10-011611410.1186/s13019-021-01697-3A potential misdiagnosis in the COVID-19 pandemic era: a case report of superimposed thrombosis or tumor recurrenceArezou Zoroufian0Reza Mohseni-Badalabadi1Mehrdad Mahalleh2Seyyed Mojtaba Ghorashi3Sharam Momtahen4Negar Omidi5Cardiovascular Disease Research Institute, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical SciencesCardiovascular Disease Research Institute, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical SciencesCardiovascular Disease Research Institute, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical SciencesCardiovascular Disease Research Institute, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical SciencesCardiovascular Disease Research Institute, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical SciencesCardiovascular Disease Research Institute, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical SciencesAbstract Background The clinical manifestations of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) overlap with those of other disorders, especially cardiovascular disease. Case presentation We herein describe a 58-year-old woman who presented with syncopal episodes and dyspnea on exertion with a left atrial (LA) mass, scheduled for surgical removal and mitral valve replacement. Nearly 3 months later, the patient developed dyspnea, fever, and a sore throat, resulting in hospital admission with suspected COVID-19. During the diagnostic evaluation, a larger LA mass was detected. The mass seemed to be a COVID-19–induced organized thrombus with prosthetic mitral valve malfunction. Resection was, therefore, planned. An immunohistochemistry study revealed a liposarcoma. Conclusions The unusual early recurrence of liposarcomas and the misdiagnosis with COVID-19–induced thrombosis are the hallmark of the present case.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-021-01697-3LiposarcomaCOVID-19ThrombosisCase report
spellingShingle Arezou Zoroufian
Reza Mohseni-Badalabadi
Mehrdad Mahalleh
Seyyed Mojtaba Ghorashi
Sharam Momtahen
Negar Omidi
A potential misdiagnosis in the COVID-19 pandemic era: a case report of superimposed thrombosis or tumor recurrence
Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Liposarcoma
COVID-19
Thrombosis
Case report
title A potential misdiagnosis in the COVID-19 pandemic era: a case report of superimposed thrombosis or tumor recurrence
title_full A potential misdiagnosis in the COVID-19 pandemic era: a case report of superimposed thrombosis or tumor recurrence
title_fullStr A potential misdiagnosis in the COVID-19 pandemic era: a case report of superimposed thrombosis or tumor recurrence
title_full_unstemmed A potential misdiagnosis in the COVID-19 pandemic era: a case report of superimposed thrombosis or tumor recurrence
title_short A potential misdiagnosis in the COVID-19 pandemic era: a case report of superimposed thrombosis or tumor recurrence
title_sort potential misdiagnosis in the covid 19 pandemic era a case report of superimposed thrombosis or tumor recurrence
topic Liposarcoma
COVID-19
Thrombosis
Case report
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-021-01697-3
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