ТОКСОКАРОЗ У ЧЕЛОВЕКА: ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ, ДИАГНОСТИЧЕСКИЕ И КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ БОЛЕЗНИ
Георге Плэчинтэ, Константин Ецко , Татьяна Штирбу. Токсокароз у человека: исторические, диагности- ческие и клинические аспекты болезни. Цель исследования: углубленно изучить историю возникновения и разви- тия токсокароза у человека, особенности алгоритма его диагностики, клинической симптоматики...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Bukovinian State Medical university
2018-06-01
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| Series: | Актуальні питання суспільних наук та історії медицини |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&pid=sites&srcid=YnNtdS5lZHUudWF8YXBzbmltfGd4OjcyOGFjZGFlZmVkMmRkZGQ |
| Summary: | Георге Плэчинтэ, Константин Ецко , Татьяна Штирбу. Токсокароз у человека: исторические, диагности-
ческие и клинические аспекты болезни. Цель исследования: углубленно изучить историю возникновения и разви-
тия токсокароза у человека, особенности алгоритма его диагностики, клинической симптоматики и лечения на осно-
вании анализа научно-информационного потока информации. Методы исследования: ретроспективный анализ науч-
но-информационных источников по проблеме гельминтозных заболеваний. Научная новизна: учитывая важное со-
циальное, эпидемиологическое значение гельминтозов, впервые использован углубленный системный анализ истори-
ческих, диагностических клинических аспектов в изучении токсокароза у человека. Выводы. Углубленное изучение
истории возникновения и развития токсокароза у человека, особенности алгоритма его диагностики и клинической
симптоматики может позволить обосновать адекватные технологии лечения и профилактики данного заболевания.Plachinta Gheorghe, Ecko Constantin, Stirbu Tatyana.
Human’s toxocarosis: historical and clinical aspects, diagnos-
tics of the disease. The article deals with the study of the histori-
cal aspects of the development of toxocarosis in humans, the algo-
rithm for its diagnosis, clinical symptoms and treatment. Research
methods: retrospective analysis of scientific and information
sources on the problem of helminthic diseases. The the problem of
toxocarosis has been the great social significance, helminthiasis,
used for the first time an in-depth analysis of the historical, clinical
and diagnostic aspects in the study of toxsocariasis in humans. The
novelty of the research. Toxocarosis is a parasitic infestation,
which was included in a number of pathologies, which is treated
with disdain in Europe and other regions of the world in the past,
but which in recent years, more and more increasing due to high
incidence, high risk of infection, sustainable development, and the
controversial diagnosis, as well as insufficient and incomplete
therapy. Toxocarosis is a zoonotic disease nature. This means that
the agents of such disease (helminthes toxocar) during the normal
life cycle of living in an organism of animals, man is the intermedi-
ate host and the disease can lead to serious consequences. The most
common species are tt. canis and t. cati. Among these people, birds,
pigs, rodents, goats, monkeys and rabbits. Man catches it when
ingested eggs of t. canis or t. cati. In host larvae of paratenicheskih
never ripen and remain on the second stage of development. The
eggs of these worms are common environmental pollutants
Wednesday for people, mostly due to the fact that many of the dogs
and cats serve as pets, while many others are homeless running
through the streets of most urban centers. Helminth eggs present in
the feces of dogs and cats, become contagious for several weeks
after their local selection Wednesday. People, especially kids, often
come into contact with these eggs immediately thus accidently.
Conclusions. Toxocarosis infection has depend on the number of
larvae and circulating in the blood of affected organs, as well as the
reaction of the immune system of the host. Hardest to recognize
toxocarosis, when he is asymptomatic or symptoms is not pro-
nounced. In this period can be quite long, up to several years. In-
fection in humans, unlike their final masters, often remains the
occult. Visceral larval form (VLM) and ocular larval form (OLM)
is two clinical manifestations, which lead to certain syndromes and
constitute a serious health problem, wherever they occur. |
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| ISSN: | 2311-9896 2411-6181 |