Solvent-pair surfactants enabled assembly of clusters and copolymers towards programmed mesoporous metal oxides

Abstract Organic-inorganic molecular assembly has led to numerous nano/mesostructured materials with fantastic properties, but it is dependent on and limited to the direct interaction between host organic structure-directing molecules and guest inorganic species. Here, we report a “solvent-pair surf...

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Main Authors: Wenhe Xie, Yuan Ren, Fengluan Jiang, Xin-Yu Huang, Bingjie Yu, Jianhong Liu, Jichun Li, Keyu Chen, Yidong Zou, Bingwen Hu, Yonghui Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-12-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44193-z
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author Wenhe Xie
Yuan Ren
Fengluan Jiang
Xin-Yu Huang
Bingjie Yu
Jianhong Liu
Jichun Li
Keyu Chen
Yidong Zou
Bingwen Hu
Yonghui Deng
author_facet Wenhe Xie
Yuan Ren
Fengluan Jiang
Xin-Yu Huang
Bingjie Yu
Jianhong Liu
Jichun Li
Keyu Chen
Yidong Zou
Bingwen Hu
Yonghui Deng
author_sort Wenhe Xie
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Organic-inorganic molecular assembly has led to numerous nano/mesostructured materials with fantastic properties, but it is dependent on and limited to the direct interaction between host organic structure-directing molecules and guest inorganic species. Here, we report a “solvent-pair surfactants” enabled assembly (SPEA) method to achieve a general synthesis of mesostructured materials requiring no direct host-guest interaction. Taking the synthesis of mesoporous metal oxides as an example, the dimethylformamide/water solvent pairs behave as surfactants and induce the formation of mesostructured polyoxometalates/copolymers nanocomposites, which can be converted into metal oxides. This SPEA method enables the synthesis of functional ordered mesoporous metal oxides with different pore sizes, structures, compositions and tailored pore-wall microenvironments that are difficult to access via conventional direct organic-inorganic assembly. Typically, nitrogen-doped mesoporous ε-WO3 with high specific surface area, uniform mesopores and stable framework is obtained and exhibits great application potentials such as gas sensing.
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spelling doaj.art-d4075315cf8d4f0c802017c15b3ed0c32023-12-24T12:23:45ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-12-011411910.1038/s41467-023-44193-zSolvent-pair surfactants enabled assembly of clusters and copolymers towards programmed mesoporous metal oxidesWenhe Xie0Yuan Ren1Fengluan Jiang2Xin-Yu Huang3Bingjie Yu4Jianhong Liu5Jichun Li6Keyu Chen7Yidong Zou8Bingwen Hu9Yonghui Deng10Department of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Material (iChEM), Fudan UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Material (iChEM), Fudan UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Material (iChEM), Fudan UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Material (iChEM), Fudan UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Material (iChEM), Fudan UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Material (iChEM), Fudan UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Material (iChEM), Fudan UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Material (iChEM), Fudan UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Material (iChEM), Fudan UniversityShanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance, State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Material (iChEM), Fudan UniversityAbstract Organic-inorganic molecular assembly has led to numerous nano/mesostructured materials with fantastic properties, but it is dependent on and limited to the direct interaction between host organic structure-directing molecules and guest inorganic species. Here, we report a “solvent-pair surfactants” enabled assembly (SPEA) method to achieve a general synthesis of mesostructured materials requiring no direct host-guest interaction. Taking the synthesis of mesoporous metal oxides as an example, the dimethylformamide/water solvent pairs behave as surfactants and induce the formation of mesostructured polyoxometalates/copolymers nanocomposites, which can be converted into metal oxides. This SPEA method enables the synthesis of functional ordered mesoporous metal oxides with different pore sizes, structures, compositions and tailored pore-wall microenvironments that are difficult to access via conventional direct organic-inorganic assembly. Typically, nitrogen-doped mesoporous ε-WO3 with high specific surface area, uniform mesopores and stable framework is obtained and exhibits great application potentials such as gas sensing.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44193-z
spellingShingle Wenhe Xie
Yuan Ren
Fengluan Jiang
Xin-Yu Huang
Bingjie Yu
Jianhong Liu
Jichun Li
Keyu Chen
Yidong Zou
Bingwen Hu
Yonghui Deng
Solvent-pair surfactants enabled assembly of clusters and copolymers towards programmed mesoporous metal oxides
Nature Communications
title Solvent-pair surfactants enabled assembly of clusters and copolymers towards programmed mesoporous metal oxides
title_full Solvent-pair surfactants enabled assembly of clusters and copolymers towards programmed mesoporous metal oxides
title_fullStr Solvent-pair surfactants enabled assembly of clusters and copolymers towards programmed mesoporous metal oxides
title_full_unstemmed Solvent-pair surfactants enabled assembly of clusters and copolymers towards programmed mesoporous metal oxides
title_short Solvent-pair surfactants enabled assembly of clusters and copolymers towards programmed mesoporous metal oxides
title_sort solvent pair surfactants enabled assembly of clusters and copolymers towards programmed mesoporous metal oxides
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44193-z
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