Identification of Equivalent Circuit Parameters for Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Electrolyzer Engineering Models

This paper addresses the problem of underestimated temperature measurements in practical proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzer engineering due to heat losses by enhancing the existing second-order RC equivalent circuit model of PEM electrolyzers. We present a novel engineering circuit model fo...

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Main Authors: Xinke Mao, Yizhi Tian, Aimei Yang, Gaohang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10414042/
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author Xinke Mao
Yizhi Tian
Aimei Yang
Gaohang Zhang
author_facet Xinke Mao
Yizhi Tian
Aimei Yang
Gaohang Zhang
author_sort Xinke Mao
collection DOAJ
description This paper addresses the problem of underestimated temperature measurements in practical proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzer engineering due to heat losses by enhancing the existing second-order RC equivalent circuit model of PEM electrolyzers. We present a novel engineering circuit model for PEM electrolyzers, incorporating the effects of heat losses from gases and pipelines. The objective is to enhance the model’s ability to predict electrolyzer performance and align control strategies with the realities of engineering practice. However, the PEM electrolyzer model is complex, being time-varying and nonlinear due to multi-physics field coupling. The parameters of the equivalent circuit are changed by the electrical energy input and its own state. To tackle the problem of parameter variation, firstly, a recursive identification algorithm is employed to estimate the internal equivalent circuit parameters of the engineering model. Then, the additional resistance is fitted according to the relationship between heat loss and current to complete the engineering circuit model identification. Finally, using MATLAB to construct an engineering model and validate the effectiveness of the proposed identification algorithm.
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spelling doaj.art-d408ca597c974e66ae89b3b49d7475122024-02-02T00:03:28ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-0112155091552410.1109/ACCESS.2024.335845610414042Identification of Equivalent Circuit Parameters for Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Electrolyzer Engineering ModelsXinke Mao0https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6868-9617Yizhi Tian1https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7194-2121Aimei Yang2Gaohang Zhang3School of Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Ürümqi, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Ürümqi, ChinaGoldwind Science and Technology Company Ltd., Ürümqi, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Ürümqi, ChinaThis paper addresses the problem of underestimated temperature measurements in practical proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzer engineering due to heat losses by enhancing the existing second-order RC equivalent circuit model of PEM electrolyzers. We present a novel engineering circuit model for PEM electrolyzers, incorporating the effects of heat losses from gases and pipelines. The objective is to enhance the model’s ability to predict electrolyzer performance and align control strategies with the realities of engineering practice. However, the PEM electrolyzer model is complex, being time-varying and nonlinear due to multi-physics field coupling. The parameters of the equivalent circuit are changed by the electrical energy input and its own state. To tackle the problem of parameter variation, firstly, a recursive identification algorithm is employed to estimate the internal equivalent circuit parameters of the engineering model. Then, the additional resistance is fitted according to the relationship between heat loss and current to complete the engineering circuit model identification. Finally, using MATLAB to construct an engineering model and validate the effectiveness of the proposed identification algorithm.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10414042/Proton exchange membrane (PEM)engineering circuit modeparameter identificationrecursive identification algorithmcurve fittingsystem simulation
spellingShingle Xinke Mao
Yizhi Tian
Aimei Yang
Gaohang Zhang
Identification of Equivalent Circuit Parameters for Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Electrolyzer Engineering Models
IEEE Access
Proton exchange membrane (PEM)
engineering circuit mode
parameter identification
recursive identification algorithm
curve fitting
system simulation
title Identification of Equivalent Circuit Parameters for Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Electrolyzer Engineering Models
title_full Identification of Equivalent Circuit Parameters for Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Electrolyzer Engineering Models
title_fullStr Identification of Equivalent Circuit Parameters for Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Electrolyzer Engineering Models
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Equivalent Circuit Parameters for Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Electrolyzer Engineering Models
title_short Identification of Equivalent Circuit Parameters for Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Electrolyzer Engineering Models
title_sort identification of equivalent circuit parameters for proton exchange membrane pem electrolyzer engineering models
topic Proton exchange membrane (PEM)
engineering circuit mode
parameter identification
recursive identification algorithm
curve fitting
system simulation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10414042/
work_keys_str_mv AT xinkemao identificationofequivalentcircuitparametersforprotonexchangemembranepemelectrolyzerengineeringmodels
AT yizhitian identificationofequivalentcircuitparametersforprotonexchangemembranepemelectrolyzerengineeringmodels
AT aimeiyang identificationofequivalentcircuitparametersforprotonexchangemembranepemelectrolyzerengineeringmodels
AT gaohangzhang identificationofequivalentcircuitparametersforprotonexchangemembranepemelectrolyzerengineeringmodels