An active workout time of students during physical education classes applying different organizational-methodical forms of work
Physical education teaching is recognized as one of the key factors in promoting and increasing the physical activity of children and youth. However, the analysis of studies dealing with the students physical activity in physical education classes in primary school, showed that the share of time tha...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
University of Belgrade, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education
2020-01-01
|
| Series: | Fizička Kultura |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-3828/2020/0350-38282001073K.pdf |
| _version_ | 1819056136288993280 |
|---|---|
| author | Kostić Dragica Milanović Ivana Radisavljević-Janić Snežana Marković Miloš |
| author_facet | Kostić Dragica Milanović Ivana Radisavljević-Janić Snežana Marković Miloš |
| author_sort | Kostić Dragica |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Physical education teaching is recognized as one of the key factors in promoting and increasing the physical activity of children and youth. However, the analysis of studies dealing with the students physical activity in physical education classes in primary school, showed that the share of time that students spend in physical activity in classes does not meet half of the total time duration of the class. Therefore, an active workout time of students during physical education classes was chosen to be the subject of this research. The goal of this research was to establish an active workout time of students in relation to different organizational-methodical forms of work in the main phase of the physical education class. Also, the goal of this research was to assess the activity of a physical education teacher in the physical and health education class, in relation to the applied organizational-methodical form of work. The research was conducted on a sample of 22 fifth grade elementary school students, where three classes of sports gymnastics were held. For providing information about students' physical activity and teacher's didactic-methodical activity, validated instrument SOFIT was used. All data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. It is determined that an active workout time of students in each class was over 50% of the total time duration of the class. The students' most active workout time was during a parallel-class form of exercises - 24.17 min, or 65.32%, in comparison with the total time of the class. During additional exercises, activity was 57.21%, while the shortest active time was during stops method (56.62%). The teacher spent most of the time giving instructions to the students, where, while applying a parallel-class form of exercises this task was using 49.55% of the total time of class, stops method 44.66% and additional exercises 36.04%. The rest of the time, the teacher was using "promotion of fitness" (encouraging students) and exercise assistance. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T13:18:37Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d415f5c3b2b34d25a7482f1402aa32c4 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0350-3828 2217-947X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T13:18:37Z |
| publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
| publisher | University of Belgrade, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Fizička Kultura |
| spelling | doaj.art-d415f5c3b2b34d25a7482f1402aa32c42022-12-21T19:02:39ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Sport and Physical EducationFizička Kultura0350-38282217-947X2020-01-0174173810350-38282001073KAn active workout time of students during physical education classes applying different organizational-methodical forms of workKostić Dragica0Milanović Ivana1Radisavljević-Janić Snežana2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7986-1561Marković Miloš3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9150-0390Univerzitet u Beogradu, Fakultet sporta i fizičkog vaspitanja, SerbiaUniverzitet u Beogradu, Fakultet sporta i fizičkog vaspitanja, SerbiaUniverzitet u Beogradu, Fakultet sporta i fizičkog vaspitanja, SerbiaUniverzitet u Beogradu, Fakultet sporta i fizičkog vaspitanja, SerbiaPhysical education teaching is recognized as one of the key factors in promoting and increasing the physical activity of children and youth. However, the analysis of studies dealing with the students physical activity in physical education classes in primary school, showed that the share of time that students spend in physical activity in classes does not meet half of the total time duration of the class. Therefore, an active workout time of students during physical education classes was chosen to be the subject of this research. The goal of this research was to establish an active workout time of students in relation to different organizational-methodical forms of work in the main phase of the physical education class. Also, the goal of this research was to assess the activity of a physical education teacher in the physical and health education class, in relation to the applied organizational-methodical form of work. The research was conducted on a sample of 22 fifth grade elementary school students, where three classes of sports gymnastics were held. For providing information about students' physical activity and teacher's didactic-methodical activity, validated instrument SOFIT was used. All data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. It is determined that an active workout time of students in each class was over 50% of the total time duration of the class. The students' most active workout time was during a parallel-class form of exercises - 24.17 min, or 65.32%, in comparison with the total time of the class. During additional exercises, activity was 57.21%, while the shortest active time was during stops method (56.62%). The teacher spent most of the time giving instructions to the students, where, while applying a parallel-class form of exercises this task was using 49.55% of the total time of class, stops method 44.66% and additional exercises 36.04%. The rest of the time, the teacher was using "promotion of fitness" (encouraging students) and exercise assistance.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-3828/2020/0350-38282001073K.pdfphysical educationmethodical forms of worksofit |
| spellingShingle | Kostić Dragica Milanović Ivana Radisavljević-Janić Snežana Marković Miloš An active workout time of students during physical education classes applying different organizational-methodical forms of work Fizička Kultura physical education methodical forms of work sofit |
| title | An active workout time of students during physical education classes applying different organizational-methodical forms of work |
| title_full | An active workout time of students during physical education classes applying different organizational-methodical forms of work |
| title_fullStr | An active workout time of students during physical education classes applying different organizational-methodical forms of work |
| title_full_unstemmed | An active workout time of students during physical education classes applying different organizational-methodical forms of work |
| title_short | An active workout time of students during physical education classes applying different organizational-methodical forms of work |
| title_sort | active workout time of students during physical education classes applying different organizational methodical forms of work |
| topic | physical education methodical forms of work sofit |
| url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-3828/2020/0350-38282001073K.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT kosticdragica anactiveworkouttimeofstudentsduringphysicaleducationclassesapplyingdifferentorganizationalmethodicalformsofwork AT milanovicivana anactiveworkouttimeofstudentsduringphysicaleducationclassesapplyingdifferentorganizationalmethodicalformsofwork AT radisavljevicjanicsnezana anactiveworkouttimeofstudentsduringphysicaleducationclassesapplyingdifferentorganizationalmethodicalformsofwork AT markovicmilos anactiveworkouttimeofstudentsduringphysicaleducationclassesapplyingdifferentorganizationalmethodicalformsofwork AT kosticdragica activeworkouttimeofstudentsduringphysicaleducationclassesapplyingdifferentorganizationalmethodicalformsofwork AT milanovicivana activeworkouttimeofstudentsduringphysicaleducationclassesapplyingdifferentorganizationalmethodicalformsofwork AT radisavljevicjanicsnezana activeworkouttimeofstudentsduringphysicaleducationclassesapplyingdifferentorganizationalmethodicalformsofwork AT markovicmilos activeworkouttimeofstudentsduringphysicaleducationclassesapplyingdifferentorganizationalmethodicalformsofwork |