E7080, a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor suppresses tumor cell migration and invasion

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>E7080 is an orally active multi-targeted kinase inhibitor whose targets include vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFR), fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) and platelet derived growth factor receptors (PDGFR). It h...

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Main Authors: Macleod Kenneth, Patel Hitesh, Mason Susan, Glen Hilary, Brunton Valerie G
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-07-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/11/309
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author Macleod Kenneth
Patel Hitesh
Mason Susan
Glen Hilary
Brunton Valerie G
author_facet Macleod Kenneth
Patel Hitesh
Mason Susan
Glen Hilary
Brunton Valerie G
author_sort Macleod Kenneth
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>E7080 is an orally active multi-targeted kinase inhibitor whose targets include vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFR), fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) and platelet derived growth factor receptors (PDGFR). It has been shown to inhibit tumor angiogenesis by targeting endothelial cells. A number of the targets of E7080 are also expressed on tumor cells and here we have looked at the direct effects of E7080 on tumor cell behavior.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Using a panel of human tumor cell lines we determined the effect of E7080 on cell proliferation, migration and invasion. Inhibition of FGFR and PDGFR signaling in the cells was measured.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>E7080 had little effect on tumor cell proliferation. However, it blocked migration and invasion at concentrations that inhibited FGFR and PDGFR signaling. Knock-down of PDGFR-β in U2OS osteosarcoma cells also inhibited cell migration which, could not be further inhibited in the presence of E7080. Furthermore, E7080 could not inhibit the migration of a PDGFR negative cell line.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>E7080 does not significantly affect tumor cell proliferation but can inhibit their migration and invasion at concentrations that both inhibit its known targets and are achievable clinically.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-d41d8dee428742ee8b83e36eb32c07f52022-12-21T23:16:23ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072011-07-0111130910.1186/1471-2407-11-309E7080, a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor suppresses tumor cell migration and invasionMacleod KennethPatel HiteshMason SusanGlen HilaryBrunton Valerie G<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>E7080 is an orally active multi-targeted kinase inhibitor whose targets include vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFR), fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) and platelet derived growth factor receptors (PDGFR). It has been shown to inhibit tumor angiogenesis by targeting endothelial cells. A number of the targets of E7080 are also expressed on tumor cells and here we have looked at the direct effects of E7080 on tumor cell behavior.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Using a panel of human tumor cell lines we determined the effect of E7080 on cell proliferation, migration and invasion. Inhibition of FGFR and PDGFR signaling in the cells was measured.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>E7080 had little effect on tumor cell proliferation. However, it blocked migration and invasion at concentrations that inhibited FGFR and PDGFR signaling. Knock-down of PDGFR-β in U2OS osteosarcoma cells also inhibited cell migration which, could not be further inhibited in the presence of E7080. Furthermore, E7080 could not inhibit the migration of a PDGFR negative cell line.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>E7080 does not significantly affect tumor cell proliferation but can inhibit their migration and invasion at concentrations that both inhibit its known targets and are achievable clinically.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/11/309
spellingShingle Macleod Kenneth
Patel Hitesh
Mason Susan
Glen Hilary
Brunton Valerie G
E7080, a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor suppresses tumor cell migration and invasion
BMC Cancer
title E7080, a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor suppresses tumor cell migration and invasion
title_full E7080, a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor suppresses tumor cell migration and invasion
title_fullStr E7080, a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor suppresses tumor cell migration and invasion
title_full_unstemmed E7080, a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor suppresses tumor cell migration and invasion
title_short E7080, a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor suppresses tumor cell migration and invasion
title_sort e7080 a multi targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor suppresses tumor cell migration and invasion
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/11/309
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AT masonsusan e7080amultitargetedtyrosinekinaseinhibitorsuppressestumorcellmigrationandinvasion
AT glenhilary e7080amultitargetedtyrosinekinaseinhibitorsuppressestumorcellmigrationandinvasion
AT bruntonvalerieg e7080amultitargetedtyrosinekinaseinhibitorsuppressestumorcellmigrationandinvasion