Terpolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> with Epoxides and Cyclic Organic Anhydrides or Cyclic Esters
The synthesis of polymeric materials starting from CO<sub>2</sub> as a feedstock is an active task of research. In particular, the copolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> with epoxides via ring-opening copolymerization (ROCOP) offers a simple, efficient route to synthesize aliphat...
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MDPI AG
2021-08-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/8/961 |
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author | David Hermann Lamparelli Carmine Capacchione |
author_facet | David Hermann Lamparelli Carmine Capacchione |
author_sort | David Hermann Lamparelli |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The synthesis of polymeric materials starting from CO<sub>2</sub> as a feedstock is an active task of research. In particular, the copolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> with epoxides via ring-opening copolymerization (ROCOP) offers a simple, efficient route to synthesize aliphatic polycarbonates (APC). In many cases, APC display poor physical and chemical properties, limiting their range of application. The terpolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> with epoxides and organic anhydrides or cyclic esters offers the possibility, combining the ROCOP with ring-opening polymerization (ROP), to access a wide range of materials containing polycarbonate and polyester segments along the polymer chain, showing enhanced properties with respect to the simple APC. This review will cover the last advancements in the field, evidencing the crucial role of the catalytic system in determining the microstructural features of the final polymer. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T08:56:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d4212e6b7aa6459d9069aa98b97669bc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4344 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T08:56:53Z |
publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
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series | Catalysts |
spelling | doaj.art-d4212e6b7aa6459d9069aa98b97669bc2023-11-22T07:07:18ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442021-08-0111896110.3390/catal11080961Terpolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> with Epoxides and Cyclic Organic Anhydrides or Cyclic EstersDavid Hermann Lamparelli0Carmine Capacchione1Dipartimento di Chimica e Biologia “A. Zambelli”, Università degli Studi di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II n°132, 84184 Fisciano, ItalyDipartimento di Chimica e Biologia “A. Zambelli”, Università degli Studi di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II n°132, 84184 Fisciano, ItalyThe synthesis of polymeric materials starting from CO<sub>2</sub> as a feedstock is an active task of research. In particular, the copolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> with epoxides via ring-opening copolymerization (ROCOP) offers a simple, efficient route to synthesize aliphatic polycarbonates (APC). In many cases, APC display poor physical and chemical properties, limiting their range of application. The terpolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> with epoxides and organic anhydrides or cyclic esters offers the possibility, combining the ROCOP with ring-opening polymerization (ROP), to access a wide range of materials containing polycarbonate and polyester segments along the polymer chain, showing enhanced properties with respect to the simple APC. This review will cover the last advancements in the field, evidencing the crucial role of the catalytic system in determining the microstructural features of the final polymer.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/8/961CO<sub>2</sub>epoxidescyclic esterscyclic anhydridesROCOPROP |
spellingShingle | David Hermann Lamparelli Carmine Capacchione Terpolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> with Epoxides and Cyclic Organic Anhydrides or Cyclic Esters Catalysts CO<sub>2</sub> epoxides cyclic esters cyclic anhydrides ROCOP ROP |
title | Terpolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> with Epoxides and Cyclic Organic Anhydrides or Cyclic Esters |
title_full | Terpolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> with Epoxides and Cyclic Organic Anhydrides or Cyclic Esters |
title_fullStr | Terpolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> with Epoxides and Cyclic Organic Anhydrides or Cyclic Esters |
title_full_unstemmed | Terpolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> with Epoxides and Cyclic Organic Anhydrides or Cyclic Esters |
title_short | Terpolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> with Epoxides and Cyclic Organic Anhydrides or Cyclic Esters |
title_sort | terpolymerization of co sub 2 sub with epoxides and cyclic organic anhydrides or cyclic esters |
topic | CO<sub>2</sub> epoxides cyclic esters cyclic anhydrides ROCOP ROP |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/8/961 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT davidhermannlamparelli terpolymerizationofcosub2subwithepoxidesandcyclicorganicanhydridesorcyclicesters AT carminecapacchione terpolymerizationofcosub2subwithepoxidesandcyclicorganicanhydridesorcyclicesters |