Comparison of Doppler Ultrasound and Computerized Tomographic Angiography in Evaluation of Cervical Arteries Stenosis in Stroke Patients, a Retrospective Single-Center Study

There are different diagnostic modalities to investigate atherosclerosis cervical artery disease in suspected stroke patients. We aimed to test the concordance of findings of the two most widely used diagnostic modalities in stroke patients: duplex ultrasound (DUS) and computerized tomographic angio...

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Main Authors: Naaem Simaan, Tamer Jubeh, Karine Beiruti Wiegler, Adi Sharabi-Nov, Asaf Honig, Radi Shahien
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/3/459
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author Naaem Simaan
Tamer Jubeh
Karine Beiruti Wiegler
Adi Sharabi-Nov
Asaf Honig
Radi Shahien
author_facet Naaem Simaan
Tamer Jubeh
Karine Beiruti Wiegler
Adi Sharabi-Nov
Asaf Honig
Radi Shahien
author_sort Naaem Simaan
collection DOAJ
description There are different diagnostic modalities to investigate atherosclerosis cervical artery disease in suspected stroke patients. We aimed to test the concordance of findings of the two most widely used diagnostic modalities in stroke patients: duplex ultrasound (DUS) and computerized tomographic angiography (CTA). A total of 100 stroke patients were retrospectively included in the study, all of them had DUS followed by CTA. Discrepancies of DUS compared to the CTA results in both the internal carotid and vertebral arteries were found in 44% of the patients. The patients with significant differences in diagnostic results were characterized by older age. Evaluation of the degree of carotid artery stenosis revealed vast differences in patients with 50–69% stenosis found by DUS, in which 45.5% of them had a different percentage of stenosis found by CTA. In studying the degree of stenosis of the vertebral artery, only 47.1% of the patients with more than 50% stenosis found by DUS had the same results with CTA, while the remaining revealed normal or less than 50% stenosis by CTA. The current study emphasizes that CTA is more accurate than DUS in the evaluation of stenosis of the cervical arteries including both the internal carotid and vertebral arteries.
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spelling doaj.art-d4282144653346bb99cd197b9e558f3e2023-11-16T16:25:01ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182023-01-0113345910.3390/diagnostics13030459Comparison of Doppler Ultrasound and Computerized Tomographic Angiography in Evaluation of Cervical Arteries Stenosis in Stroke Patients, a Retrospective Single-Center StudyNaaem Simaan0Tamer Jubeh1Karine Beiruti Wiegler2Adi Sharabi-Nov3Asaf Honig4Radi Shahien5Department of Neurology, Ziv Medical Center, Safed 1311001, IsraelDepartment of Neurology, Ziv Medical Center, Safed 1311001, IsraelResearch Wing, Ziv Medical Center, Safed 1311001, IsraelResearch Wing, Ziv Medical Center, Safed 1311001, IsraelDepartments of Neurology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem 9112102, IsraelDepartment of Neurology, Ziv Medical Center, Safed 1311001, IsraelThere are different diagnostic modalities to investigate atherosclerosis cervical artery disease in suspected stroke patients. We aimed to test the concordance of findings of the two most widely used diagnostic modalities in stroke patients: duplex ultrasound (DUS) and computerized tomographic angiography (CTA). A total of 100 stroke patients were retrospectively included in the study, all of them had DUS followed by CTA. Discrepancies of DUS compared to the CTA results in both the internal carotid and vertebral arteries were found in 44% of the patients. The patients with significant differences in diagnostic results were characterized by older age. Evaluation of the degree of carotid artery stenosis revealed vast differences in patients with 50–69% stenosis found by DUS, in which 45.5% of them had a different percentage of stenosis found by CTA. In studying the degree of stenosis of the vertebral artery, only 47.1% of the patients with more than 50% stenosis found by DUS had the same results with CTA, while the remaining revealed normal or less than 50% stenosis by CTA. The current study emphasizes that CTA is more accurate than DUS in the evaluation of stenosis of the cervical arteries including both the internal carotid and vertebral arteries.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/3/459strokeCTADUScervical arterystenosis
spellingShingle Naaem Simaan
Tamer Jubeh
Karine Beiruti Wiegler
Adi Sharabi-Nov
Asaf Honig
Radi Shahien
Comparison of Doppler Ultrasound and Computerized Tomographic Angiography in Evaluation of Cervical Arteries Stenosis in Stroke Patients, a Retrospective Single-Center Study
Diagnostics
stroke
CTA
DUS
cervical artery
stenosis
title Comparison of Doppler Ultrasound and Computerized Tomographic Angiography in Evaluation of Cervical Arteries Stenosis in Stroke Patients, a Retrospective Single-Center Study
title_full Comparison of Doppler Ultrasound and Computerized Tomographic Angiography in Evaluation of Cervical Arteries Stenosis in Stroke Patients, a Retrospective Single-Center Study
title_fullStr Comparison of Doppler Ultrasound and Computerized Tomographic Angiography in Evaluation of Cervical Arteries Stenosis in Stroke Patients, a Retrospective Single-Center Study
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Doppler Ultrasound and Computerized Tomographic Angiography in Evaluation of Cervical Arteries Stenosis in Stroke Patients, a Retrospective Single-Center Study
title_short Comparison of Doppler Ultrasound and Computerized Tomographic Angiography in Evaluation of Cervical Arteries Stenosis in Stroke Patients, a Retrospective Single-Center Study
title_sort comparison of doppler ultrasound and computerized tomographic angiography in evaluation of cervical arteries stenosis in stroke patients a retrospective single center study
topic stroke
CTA
DUS
cervical artery
stenosis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/3/459
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