The post-disaster transformation of interspecies dependencies: From talkative buffalo to desemiotized cows on the slope of Mt. Merapi

This paper suggests how natural disasters may serve as the final propulsion for changes already taking place within a society. While focusing on shifts in human–non-human animal relations, this text also discusses their embedding in broader transformations of human–environment relations and the und...

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Main Authors: Muzayin Nazaruddin, Riin Magnus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tartu Press 2023-05-01
Series:Sign Systems Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.utlib.ee/index.php/sss/article/view/22509
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author Muzayin Nazaruddin
Riin Magnus
author_facet Muzayin Nazaruddin
Riin Magnus
author_sort Muzayin Nazaruddin
collection DOAJ
description This paper suggests how natural disasters may serve as the final propulsion for changes already taking place within a society. While focusing on shifts in human–non-human animal relations, this text also discusses their embedding in broader transformations of human–environment relations and the underlying economic and cultural change. It carves out interspecific dependencies that constitute an agro-ecosystem and follows their demise as the agricultural species are switched to market economic production in a post-disaster context. It thereby suggests that the human-facilitated semiotic fitting of the agricultural species is replaced by human-imposed fitting in which the species composition is largely determined by the market prices. At the same time, the paper draws attention to the cessation and transformation of human–non-human communication as a marker, but also an experiential corollary, of modernization and market economy. As a case study, it focuses on the 2010 Mt. Merapi eruption in Indonesia and its aftermath in the villages on its slope. The study analyses how the shift from using plough buffalo to utilizing market economic cattle farming reflects not just an economic, but also an affective and semiotic change stemming from a shift in the intensity and kind of human–animal relations.
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spelling doaj.art-d428c7ede364479eaf16e21f545747cf2023-05-24T12:33:09ZengUniversity of Tartu PressSign Systems Studies1406-42431736-74092023-05-0151110.12697/SSS.2023.51.1.06The post-disaster transformation of interspecies dependencies: From talkative buffalo to desemiotized cows on the slope of Mt. MerapiMuzayin Nazaruddin0Riin Magnus1Department of Semiotics, University of TartuDepartment of Semiotics, University of Tartu This paper suggests how natural disasters may serve as the final propulsion for changes already taking place within a society. While focusing on shifts in human–non-human animal relations, this text also discusses their embedding in broader transformations of human–environment relations and the underlying economic and cultural change. It carves out interspecific dependencies that constitute an agro-ecosystem and follows their demise as the agricultural species are switched to market economic production in a post-disaster context. It thereby suggests that the human-facilitated semiotic fitting of the agricultural species is replaced by human-imposed fitting in which the species composition is largely determined by the market prices. At the same time, the paper draws attention to the cessation and transformation of human–non-human communication as a marker, but also an experiential corollary, of modernization and market economy. As a case study, it focuses on the 2010 Mt. Merapi eruption in Indonesia and its aftermath in the villages on its slope. The study analyses how the shift from using plough buffalo to utilizing market economic cattle farming reflects not just an economic, but also an affective and semiotic change stemming from a shift in the intensity and kind of human–animal relations. https://ojs.utlib.ee/index.php/sss/article/view/22509human–non-human animal relationspost-disaster social changemodernizationpolitical ecologyanthropological zoosemioticssemiotic fitting
spellingShingle Muzayin Nazaruddin
Riin Magnus
The post-disaster transformation of interspecies dependencies: From talkative buffalo to desemiotized cows on the slope of Mt. Merapi
Sign Systems Studies
human–non-human animal relations
post-disaster social change
modernization
political ecology
anthropological zoosemiotics
semiotic fitting
title The post-disaster transformation of interspecies dependencies: From talkative buffalo to desemiotized cows on the slope of Mt. Merapi
title_full The post-disaster transformation of interspecies dependencies: From talkative buffalo to desemiotized cows on the slope of Mt. Merapi
title_fullStr The post-disaster transformation of interspecies dependencies: From talkative buffalo to desemiotized cows on the slope of Mt. Merapi
title_full_unstemmed The post-disaster transformation of interspecies dependencies: From talkative buffalo to desemiotized cows on the slope of Mt. Merapi
title_short The post-disaster transformation of interspecies dependencies: From talkative buffalo to desemiotized cows on the slope of Mt. Merapi
title_sort post disaster transformation of interspecies dependencies from talkative buffalo to desemiotized cows on the slope of mt merapi
topic human–non-human animal relations
post-disaster social change
modernization
political ecology
anthropological zoosemiotics
semiotic fitting
url https://ojs.utlib.ee/index.php/sss/article/view/22509
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