Anti-Hyperuricemic and Uricosuric Potential of in Oxonate-Induced Hyperuricemic Rats

Hyperuricemia is a metabolic disorder with characteristic elevated serum uric acid. Recently, several plant-based medicines are being used for the treatment of hyperuricemia. The study aimed to find the hypouricemic potential of Berberis vulgaris in in-vitro and in-vivo study models. In i n-vitro st...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Bilal, Saeed Ahmad, Tayyeba Rehman, Aymen Owais Ghauri, Sana Khalid, Waheed Mumtaz Abbasi, Shahbaz Ahmad Zakki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-08-01
Series:Dose-Response
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/15593258211040329
_version_ 1819133036596297728
author Muhammad Bilal
Saeed Ahmad
Tayyeba Rehman
Aymen Owais Ghauri
Sana Khalid
Waheed Mumtaz Abbasi
Shahbaz Ahmad Zakki
author_facet Muhammad Bilal
Saeed Ahmad
Tayyeba Rehman
Aymen Owais Ghauri
Sana Khalid
Waheed Mumtaz Abbasi
Shahbaz Ahmad Zakki
author_sort Muhammad Bilal
collection DOAJ
description Hyperuricemia is a metabolic disorder with characteristic elevated serum uric acid. Recently, several plant-based medicines are being used for the treatment of hyperuricemia. The study aimed to find the hypouricemic potential of Berberis vulgaris in in-vitro and in-vivo study models. In i n-vitro studies, xanthine oxidase inhibition assay was performed to evaluate IC 50 value and capsule absorbance of the drug, respectively. For in-vivo experiment, the study comprised 15 groups of rats. In-vitro results revealed that significant xanthine oxidase inhibition was shown by Berberis vulgaris with an IC 50 value of 272.73±.3 μg/mL. Similarly, oral administration of Berberis vulgaris with dosages of 250 and 500 mg/kg decreased serum and liver uric acid levels significantly in a dose- and time-dependent manner in oxonate-induced hyperuricemic rats. Furthermore, 3-day and 7-day administration of Berberis vulgaris showed more potential compared to 1-day administrations. The present study indicated marked hypouricemic effects of Berberis vulgaris in rats. Due to caveat of the small sample size, a firm assumption of the hypouricemic effect of Berberis vulgaris cannot be made. However, extensive study is needed to find out the exact molecular mechanism involved and to translate its effects into clinical trials for the further validation of the results.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T09:40:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d428e0f8dbaf452ea447169bb96e12ad
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1559-3258
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T09:40:55Z
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Dose-Response
spelling doaj.art-d428e0f8dbaf452ea447169bb96e12ad2022-12-21T18:30:41ZengSAGE PublishingDose-Response1559-32582021-08-011910.1177/15593258211040329Anti-Hyperuricemic and Uricosuric Potential of in Oxonate-Induced Hyperuricemic RatsMuhammad BilalSaeed AhmadTayyeba RehmanAymen Owais GhauriSana KhalidWaheed Mumtaz AbbasiShahbaz Ahmad ZakkiHyperuricemia is a metabolic disorder with characteristic elevated serum uric acid. Recently, several plant-based medicines are being used for the treatment of hyperuricemia. The study aimed to find the hypouricemic potential of Berberis vulgaris in in-vitro and in-vivo study models. In i n-vitro studies, xanthine oxidase inhibition assay was performed to evaluate IC 50 value and capsule absorbance of the drug, respectively. For in-vivo experiment, the study comprised 15 groups of rats. In-vitro results revealed that significant xanthine oxidase inhibition was shown by Berberis vulgaris with an IC 50 value of 272.73±.3 μg/mL. Similarly, oral administration of Berberis vulgaris with dosages of 250 and 500 mg/kg decreased serum and liver uric acid levels significantly in a dose- and time-dependent manner in oxonate-induced hyperuricemic rats. Furthermore, 3-day and 7-day administration of Berberis vulgaris showed more potential compared to 1-day administrations. The present study indicated marked hypouricemic effects of Berberis vulgaris in rats. Due to caveat of the small sample size, a firm assumption of the hypouricemic effect of Berberis vulgaris cannot be made. However, extensive study is needed to find out the exact molecular mechanism involved and to translate its effects into clinical trials for the further validation of the results.https://doi.org/10.1177/15593258211040329
spellingShingle Muhammad Bilal
Saeed Ahmad
Tayyeba Rehman
Aymen Owais Ghauri
Sana Khalid
Waheed Mumtaz Abbasi
Shahbaz Ahmad Zakki
Anti-Hyperuricemic and Uricosuric Potential of in Oxonate-Induced Hyperuricemic Rats
Dose-Response
title Anti-Hyperuricemic and Uricosuric Potential of in Oxonate-Induced Hyperuricemic Rats
title_full Anti-Hyperuricemic and Uricosuric Potential of in Oxonate-Induced Hyperuricemic Rats
title_fullStr Anti-Hyperuricemic and Uricosuric Potential of in Oxonate-Induced Hyperuricemic Rats
title_full_unstemmed Anti-Hyperuricemic and Uricosuric Potential of in Oxonate-Induced Hyperuricemic Rats
title_short Anti-Hyperuricemic and Uricosuric Potential of in Oxonate-Induced Hyperuricemic Rats
title_sort anti hyperuricemic and uricosuric potential of in oxonate induced hyperuricemic rats
url https://doi.org/10.1177/15593258211040329
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadbilal antihyperuricemicanduricosuricpotentialofinoxonateinducedhyperuricemicrats
AT saeedahmad antihyperuricemicanduricosuricpotentialofinoxonateinducedhyperuricemicrats
AT tayyebarehman antihyperuricemicanduricosuricpotentialofinoxonateinducedhyperuricemicrats
AT aymenowaisghauri antihyperuricemicanduricosuricpotentialofinoxonateinducedhyperuricemicrats
AT sanakhalid antihyperuricemicanduricosuricpotentialofinoxonateinducedhyperuricemicrats
AT waheedmumtazabbasi antihyperuricemicanduricosuricpotentialofinoxonateinducedhyperuricemicrats
AT shahbazahmadzakki antihyperuricemicanduricosuricpotentialofinoxonateinducedhyperuricemicrats