Epidemiology of Vasculitides in Khorasan Province, Iran

Vasculitides are a heterogeneous group of more than 20 diseases defined by inflammation and destruction of blood vessels. We aimed to study the demographic characteristics of the primary vasculitides in the North East of Iran. We retrospectively studied the medical records of patients diagnosed with...

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Main Authors: Mohammadhassan Jokar, Zahra Mirfeizi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2015-07-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijms.sums.ac.ir/index.php/IJMS/article/view/446
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author Mohammadhassan Jokar
Zahra Mirfeizi
author_facet Mohammadhassan Jokar
Zahra Mirfeizi
author_sort Mohammadhassan Jokar
collection DOAJ
description Vasculitides are a heterogeneous group of more than 20 diseases defined by inflammation and destruction of blood vessels. We aimed to study the demographic characteristics of the primary vasculitides in the North East of Iran. We retrospectively studied the medical records of patients diagnosed with any kind of vasculitis at the Clinic and Department of Rheumatology of the Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad, Iran between January 1, 2002, and December 31, 2012. Patients were classified according to the American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of vasculitis and the 2012 Revised International Chapel Hill Consensus Conference Nomenclature of Vasculitides. A total of 721 patients (51.5% male, 48.5% female) with a diagnosis of primary vasculitis was identified. The frequency distributions of vasculitic disorders were as follows: Behcet’s disease, 63.6%; cutaneous leukocytoclastic angiitis, 8.2%; granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener’s), 6.8%; Takayasu’s arteritis. 6%; giant cell arteritis, 4%; polyarteritis nodosa, 2.1%; microscopic polyangiitis, 0.6%; eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Churg-Strauss), 1.8%; cryoglobulinemic vasculitis, 0.3%; and IgA vasculitis (Henoch-Schonlein purpura), 3.5%. In our population, the most common forms of vasculitis are Behcet’s disease, cutaneous leukocytoclastic angiitis, and granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener’s).
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spelling doaj.art-d42b019baece41f68e5353436e37aea12022-12-22T03:55:06ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Medical Sciences0253-07161735-36882015-07-01404362366Epidemiology of Vasculitides in Khorasan Province, IranMohammadhassan Jokar0Zahra Mirfeizi1Department of Internal Medicine, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Internal Medicine, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranVasculitides are a heterogeneous group of more than 20 diseases defined by inflammation and destruction of blood vessels. We aimed to study the demographic characteristics of the primary vasculitides in the North East of Iran. We retrospectively studied the medical records of patients diagnosed with any kind of vasculitis at the Clinic and Department of Rheumatology of the Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad, Iran between January 1, 2002, and December 31, 2012. Patients were classified according to the American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of vasculitis and the 2012 Revised International Chapel Hill Consensus Conference Nomenclature of Vasculitides. A total of 721 patients (51.5% male, 48.5% female) with a diagnosis of primary vasculitis was identified. The frequency distributions of vasculitic disorders were as follows: Behcet’s disease, 63.6%; cutaneous leukocytoclastic angiitis, 8.2%; granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener’s), 6.8%; Takayasu’s arteritis. 6%; giant cell arteritis, 4%; polyarteritis nodosa, 2.1%; microscopic polyangiitis, 0.6%; eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Churg-Strauss), 1.8%; cryoglobulinemic vasculitis, 0.3%; and IgA vasculitis (Henoch-Schonlein purpura), 3.5%. In our population, the most common forms of vasculitis are Behcet’s disease, cutaneous leukocytoclastic angiitis, and granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener’s).http://ijms.sums.ac.ir/index.php/IJMS/article/view/446VasculitisSystemic vasculitisVascular diseasesArteritis
spellingShingle Mohammadhassan Jokar
Zahra Mirfeizi
Epidemiology of Vasculitides in Khorasan Province, Iran
Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences
Vasculitis
Systemic vasculitis
Vascular diseases
Arteritis
title Epidemiology of Vasculitides in Khorasan Province, Iran
title_full Epidemiology of Vasculitides in Khorasan Province, Iran
title_fullStr Epidemiology of Vasculitides in Khorasan Province, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology of Vasculitides in Khorasan Province, Iran
title_short Epidemiology of Vasculitides in Khorasan Province, Iran
title_sort epidemiology of vasculitides in khorasan province iran
topic Vasculitis
Systemic vasculitis
Vascular diseases
Arteritis
url http://ijms.sums.ac.ir/index.php/IJMS/article/view/446
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadhassanjokar epidemiologyofvasculitidesinkhorasanprovinceiran
AT zahramirfeizi epidemiologyofvasculitidesinkhorasanprovinceiran