Ultraviolet Light-Assisted Copper Oxide Nanowires Hydrogen Gas Sensor

Abstract We fabricated copper oxide nanowires (CuO NWs) ultraviolet (UV) light-assisted hydrogen gas sensor. The fabricated sensor shows promising sensor response behavior towards 100 ppm of H2 at room temperature and elevated temperature at 100 °C when exposed to UV light (3.0 mW/cm2). One hundred-...

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Main Authors: Nabihah Sihar, Teck Yaw Tiong, Chang Fu Dee, Poh Choon Ooi, Azrul Azlan Hamzah, Mohd Ambri Mohamed, Burhanuddin Yeop Majlis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-05-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-018-2566-6
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author Nabihah Sihar
Teck Yaw Tiong
Chang Fu Dee
Poh Choon Ooi
Azrul Azlan Hamzah
Mohd Ambri Mohamed
Burhanuddin Yeop Majlis
author_facet Nabihah Sihar
Teck Yaw Tiong
Chang Fu Dee
Poh Choon Ooi
Azrul Azlan Hamzah
Mohd Ambri Mohamed
Burhanuddin Yeop Majlis
author_sort Nabihah Sihar
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We fabricated copper oxide nanowires (CuO NWs) ultraviolet (UV) light-assisted hydrogen gas sensor. The fabricated sensor shows promising sensor response behavior towards 100 ppm of H2 at room temperature and elevated temperature at 100 °C when exposed to UV light (3.0 mW/cm2). One hundred-cycle device stability test has been performed, and it is found that for sample elevated at 100 °C, the UV-activated sample achieved stability in the first cycle as compared to the sample without UV irradiation which needed about 10 cycles to achieve stability at the initial stage, whereas the sample tested at room temperature was able to stabilize with the aid of UV irradiation. This indicates that with the aid of UV light, after some “warming up” time, it is possible for the conventional CuO NW sensor which normally work at elevated temperature to function at room temperature because UV source is speculated to play a dominant role to increase the interaction of the surface of CuO NWs and hydrogen gas molecules absorbed after the light exposure.
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spelling doaj.art-d42ea96adb24482fa6c73f7acf88f9082023-09-02T14:42:25ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2018-05-011311610.1186/s11671-018-2566-6Ultraviolet Light-Assisted Copper Oxide Nanowires Hydrogen Gas SensorNabihah Sihar0Teck Yaw Tiong1Chang Fu Dee2Poh Choon Ooi3Azrul Azlan Hamzah4Mohd Ambri Mohamed5Burhanuddin Yeop Majlis6Institute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics (IMEN), Universiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaInstitute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics (IMEN), Universiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaInstitute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics (IMEN), Universiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaInstitute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics (IMEN), Universiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaInstitute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics (IMEN), Universiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaInstitute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics (IMEN), Universiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaInstitute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics (IMEN), Universiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaAbstract We fabricated copper oxide nanowires (CuO NWs) ultraviolet (UV) light-assisted hydrogen gas sensor. The fabricated sensor shows promising sensor response behavior towards 100 ppm of H2 at room temperature and elevated temperature at 100 °C when exposed to UV light (3.0 mW/cm2). One hundred-cycle device stability test has been performed, and it is found that for sample elevated at 100 °C, the UV-activated sample achieved stability in the first cycle as compared to the sample without UV irradiation which needed about 10 cycles to achieve stability at the initial stage, whereas the sample tested at room temperature was able to stabilize with the aid of UV irradiation. This indicates that with the aid of UV light, after some “warming up” time, it is possible for the conventional CuO NW sensor which normally work at elevated temperature to function at room temperature because UV source is speculated to play a dominant role to increase the interaction of the surface of CuO NWs and hydrogen gas molecules absorbed after the light exposure.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-018-2566-6Copper oxide nanowireHydrogen gas sensorUV lightStability
spellingShingle Nabihah Sihar
Teck Yaw Tiong
Chang Fu Dee
Poh Choon Ooi
Azrul Azlan Hamzah
Mohd Ambri Mohamed
Burhanuddin Yeop Majlis
Ultraviolet Light-Assisted Copper Oxide Nanowires Hydrogen Gas Sensor
Nanoscale Research Letters
Copper oxide nanowire
Hydrogen gas sensor
UV light
Stability
title Ultraviolet Light-Assisted Copper Oxide Nanowires Hydrogen Gas Sensor
title_full Ultraviolet Light-Assisted Copper Oxide Nanowires Hydrogen Gas Sensor
title_fullStr Ultraviolet Light-Assisted Copper Oxide Nanowires Hydrogen Gas Sensor
title_full_unstemmed Ultraviolet Light-Assisted Copper Oxide Nanowires Hydrogen Gas Sensor
title_short Ultraviolet Light-Assisted Copper Oxide Nanowires Hydrogen Gas Sensor
title_sort ultraviolet light assisted copper oxide nanowires hydrogen gas sensor
topic Copper oxide nanowire
Hydrogen gas sensor
UV light
Stability
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-018-2566-6
work_keys_str_mv AT nabihahsihar ultravioletlightassistedcopperoxidenanowireshydrogengassensor
AT teckyawtiong ultravioletlightassistedcopperoxidenanowireshydrogengassensor
AT changfudee ultravioletlightassistedcopperoxidenanowireshydrogengassensor
AT pohchoonooi ultravioletlightassistedcopperoxidenanowireshydrogengassensor
AT azrulazlanhamzah ultravioletlightassistedcopperoxidenanowireshydrogengassensor
AT mohdambrimohamed ultravioletlightassistedcopperoxidenanowireshydrogengassensor
AT burhanuddinyeopmajlis ultravioletlightassistedcopperoxidenanowireshydrogengassensor