The Short-Term Value of the “Healthy Primary School of the Future” Initiative: A Social Return on Investment Analysis

Background: This study examines the social return on investment (SROI) of the “Healthy Primary School of the Future” initiative after 2 years.Methods: Healthy Primary Schools of the Future (HPSF) provide a healthy lunch and daily structured physical activity sessions, whereas Physical Activity Schoo...

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Main Authors: Marije Oosterhoff, Onno C. P. van Schayck, Nina H. M. Bartelink, Hans Bosma, Maartje Willeboordse, Bjorn Winkens, Manuela A. Joore
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2020.00401/full
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author Marije Oosterhoff
Onno C. P. van Schayck
Nina H. M. Bartelink
Hans Bosma
Maartje Willeboordse
Bjorn Winkens
Manuela A. Joore
author_facet Marije Oosterhoff
Onno C. P. van Schayck
Nina H. M. Bartelink
Hans Bosma
Maartje Willeboordse
Bjorn Winkens
Manuela A. Joore
author_sort Marije Oosterhoff
collection DOAJ
description Background: This study examines the social return on investment (SROI) of the “Healthy Primary School of the Future” initiative after 2 years.Methods: Healthy Primary Schools of the Future (HPSF) provide a healthy lunch and daily structured physical activity sessions, whereas Physical Activity Schools (PAS) focus on physical activity only. We evaluated the 2-years investments and effects (N = 1,676 children) of both school environments (four schools) compared to control schools (four schools). Investments and outcomes were grouped within the healthcare, education, household & leisure, and labor & social security sector. Outcomes that could be expressed in monetary terms were used for the calculation of social return on investment.Results: HPSF and PAS created outcomes for the healthcare sector by favorable changes in health behaviors, body mass index [both significant], and medical resource use [not significant]. Outcomes for the education sector included a favorable impact on perceived social behaviors and school satisfaction, and absenteeism from school [latter not significant], and more engagement with the community was experienced. The per child investments, €859 (HPSF) and €1017 (PAS), generated a benefit of €8 (HPSF) and €49 (PAS) due to reduced school absenteeism and medical resource use.Conclusions: Within 2 years of intervention implementation, the HPSF initiative created outcomes in several sectors, but the benefits did not outweigh the investments. Follow-up assessments as well as modeling long-term outcomes are needed to assess the total value of the interventions. Until then, the SROI framework can inform strategies for obtaining stakeholder support and intervention implementation.Trial registration: The study was registered in the ClinicalTrials.gov database on 14 June 2016 (NCT02800616).
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spelling doaj.art-d42f8b96470a4c38be37f182b1bd8b3a2022-12-22T00:45:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652020-08-01810.3389/fpubh.2020.00401524933The Short-Term Value of the “Healthy Primary School of the Future” Initiative: A Social Return on Investment AnalysisMarije Oosterhoff0Onno C. P. van Schayck1Nina H. M. Bartelink2Hans Bosma3Maartje Willeboordse4Bjorn Winkens5Manuela A. Joore6Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Medical Technology Assessment, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, NetherlandsDepartment of Family Medicine, Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, NetherlandsDepartment of Health Promotion, Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, NetherlandsDepartment of Social Medicine, Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, NetherlandsDepartment of Family Medicine, Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, NetherlandsDepartment of Methodology and Statistics, Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, NetherlandsDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Medical Technology Assessment, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, NetherlandsBackground: This study examines the social return on investment (SROI) of the “Healthy Primary School of the Future” initiative after 2 years.Methods: Healthy Primary Schools of the Future (HPSF) provide a healthy lunch and daily structured physical activity sessions, whereas Physical Activity Schools (PAS) focus on physical activity only. We evaluated the 2-years investments and effects (N = 1,676 children) of both school environments (four schools) compared to control schools (four schools). Investments and outcomes were grouped within the healthcare, education, household & leisure, and labor & social security sector. Outcomes that could be expressed in monetary terms were used for the calculation of social return on investment.Results: HPSF and PAS created outcomes for the healthcare sector by favorable changes in health behaviors, body mass index [both significant], and medical resource use [not significant]. Outcomes for the education sector included a favorable impact on perceived social behaviors and school satisfaction, and absenteeism from school [latter not significant], and more engagement with the community was experienced. The per child investments, €859 (HPSF) and €1017 (PAS), generated a benefit of €8 (HPSF) and €49 (PAS) due to reduced school absenteeism and medical resource use.Conclusions: Within 2 years of intervention implementation, the HPSF initiative created outcomes in several sectors, but the benefits did not outweigh the investments. Follow-up assessments as well as modeling long-term outcomes are needed to assess the total value of the interventions. Until then, the SROI framework can inform strategies for obtaining stakeholder support and intervention implementation.Trial registration: The study was registered in the ClinicalTrials.gov database on 14 June 2016 (NCT02800616).https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2020.00401/fullsocial return on investmenthealth promotion/economicschildhealth promoting schoolseconomic evaluation
spellingShingle Marije Oosterhoff
Onno C. P. van Schayck
Nina H. M. Bartelink
Hans Bosma
Maartje Willeboordse
Bjorn Winkens
Manuela A. Joore
The Short-Term Value of the “Healthy Primary School of the Future” Initiative: A Social Return on Investment Analysis
Frontiers in Public Health
social return on investment
health promotion/economics
child
health promoting schools
economic evaluation
title The Short-Term Value of the “Healthy Primary School of the Future” Initiative: A Social Return on Investment Analysis
title_full The Short-Term Value of the “Healthy Primary School of the Future” Initiative: A Social Return on Investment Analysis
title_fullStr The Short-Term Value of the “Healthy Primary School of the Future” Initiative: A Social Return on Investment Analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Short-Term Value of the “Healthy Primary School of the Future” Initiative: A Social Return on Investment Analysis
title_short The Short-Term Value of the “Healthy Primary School of the Future” Initiative: A Social Return on Investment Analysis
title_sort short term value of the healthy primary school of the future initiative a social return on investment analysis
topic social return on investment
health promotion/economics
child
health promoting schools
economic evaluation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2020.00401/full
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