Evaluation of the Spatial Variability of Groundwater Quality Factors in The Dezful Plain Using Geostatistics Methods

Evaluation of changes in groundwater quality and sustainable management of water resources is of crucial importance in plains. In this regard, the importance of information about the quality of groundwater for various uses is time-consuming and expensive involving data collection. The survey of conv...

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Main Authors: A. Adib, R. Zamani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University 2016-02-01
Series:مهندسی منابع آب
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wej.marvdasht.iau.ir/article_1749_76d803e7e18dc26b9e133d50889cc4c2.pdf
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author A. Adib
R. Zamani
author_facet A. Adib
R. Zamani
author_sort A. Adib
collection DOAJ
description Evaluation of changes in groundwater quality and sustainable management of water resources is of crucial importance in plains. In this regard, the importance of information about the quality of groundwater for various uses is time-consuming and expensive involving data collection. The survey of conventional estimators to find the best parameters, through which other parameters can be derived at lower costs, is essential. In this study, the data collected from 94 production wells in the Dezful Plain, namely: SAR, Na, Ca, TDS, Ec and TH, are used to check the status of the groundwater quality of the plain and select the best procedure for estimating the parameters studied by geostatistial methods. The results indicated that the Cokriging method with the Gaussian variogram and cross variogram models were the best geostatistical based on the highest R2 and lowest NMAE and NRMSE. These parameters were then employed to prepare a map showing the water quality in the specified zone. The results of the zoning maps indicate that the quality of groundwater resources in parts of the southeastern and eastern regions of the plain is not satisfactory for drinking and irrigation.
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spelling doaj.art-d4300c142a4547ab84c364cb89e3d47f2024-01-10T08:07:46ZfasMarvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad Universityمهندسی منابع آب2008-63772423-71912016-02-018271121749Evaluation of the Spatial Variability of Groundwater Quality Factors in The Dezful Plain Using Geostatistics MethodsA. Adib0R. Zamani1دانشیارگروه مهندسی عمران- آب، دانشکده مهندسی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، ایراندانشجوی دکتری منابع آب، دانشکده مهندسی علوم آب، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، ایران.Evaluation of changes in groundwater quality and sustainable management of water resources is of crucial importance in plains. In this regard, the importance of information about the quality of groundwater for various uses is time-consuming and expensive involving data collection. The survey of conventional estimators to find the best parameters, through which other parameters can be derived at lower costs, is essential. In this study, the data collected from 94 production wells in the Dezful Plain, namely: SAR, Na, Ca, TDS, Ec and TH, are used to check the status of the groundwater quality of the plain and select the best procedure for estimating the parameters studied by geostatistial methods. The results indicated that the Cokriging method with the Gaussian variogram and cross variogram models were the best geostatistical based on the highest R2 and lowest NMAE and NRMSE. These parameters were then employed to prepare a map showing the water quality in the specified zone. The results of the zoning maps indicate that the quality of groundwater resources in parts of the southeastern and eastern regions of the plain is not satisfactory for drinking and irrigation.https://wej.marvdasht.iau.ir/article_1749_76d803e7e18dc26b9e133d50889cc4c2.pdfgroundwaterquality zoninggeostatisticsthe dezful plain
spellingShingle A. Adib
R. Zamani
Evaluation of the Spatial Variability of Groundwater Quality Factors in The Dezful Plain Using Geostatistics Methods
مهندسی منابع آب
groundwater
quality zoning
geostatistics
the dezful plain
title Evaluation of the Spatial Variability of Groundwater Quality Factors in The Dezful Plain Using Geostatistics Methods
title_full Evaluation of the Spatial Variability of Groundwater Quality Factors in The Dezful Plain Using Geostatistics Methods
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Spatial Variability of Groundwater Quality Factors in The Dezful Plain Using Geostatistics Methods
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Spatial Variability of Groundwater Quality Factors in The Dezful Plain Using Geostatistics Methods
title_short Evaluation of the Spatial Variability of Groundwater Quality Factors in The Dezful Plain Using Geostatistics Methods
title_sort evaluation of the spatial variability of groundwater quality factors in the dezful plain using geostatistics methods
topic groundwater
quality zoning
geostatistics
the dezful plain
url https://wej.marvdasht.iau.ir/article_1749_76d803e7e18dc26b9e133d50889cc4c2.pdf
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AT rzamani evaluationofthespatialvariabilityofgroundwaterqualityfactorsinthedezfulplainusinggeostatisticsmethods