Comparative evaluation of self-adhering flowable and conventional flowable composites using different adhesive systems

Introduction: The ability to seal margins is considered as one of the best predictors for the long-term success of bonded restorations. The aim of this study was to compare microleakage in occlusal and gingival margins between cavities filled with self-adhesive flowable and conventional flowable com...

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Main Authors: Maede Rahmanifard, Effat Khodadadi, Soraya Khafri, Fariba Ezoji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2019-09-01
Series:Caspian journal of dental research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://cjdr.ir/article-1-283-en.html
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author Maede Rahmanifard
Effat Khodadadi
Soraya Khafri
Fariba Ezoji
author_facet Maede Rahmanifard
Effat Khodadadi
Soraya Khafri
Fariba Ezoji
author_sort Maede Rahmanifard
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The ability to seal margins is considered as one of the best predictors for the long-term success of bonded restorations. The aim of this study was to compare microleakage in occlusal and gingival margins between cavities filled with self-adhesive flowable and conventional flowable composites using dye penetration. Composite restorations were bonded with self-etch, total etch and universal adhesives.  Materials & Methods: In this in vitro study, 32 extracted human premolars for orthodontic  purpose were included. Class V cavities (3×3×1.5 mm) were prepared on the facial and lingual surfaces of each tooth.  The teeth were randomly divided into four equal groups based on the type of material: Single Bond 2 (3M ESPE), Clearfil SE Bond (Kuraray, Tokyo,Japan), Universal Scotch Bond(3M ESPE), and  Vertise Flow (Kerr Corp). Bonding agents were applied according  to the manufacturer instructions. Then the cavities of the first three groups were restored with Filtek Flow (3M ESPE,USA). In addition, the teeth were  thermocycled for 30 seconds and 1000 cycles at 5°-55°C.  Microleakage was evaluated using a stereomicroscope (X 40). Specimens were subjected to a dye leakage test. Data were  analyzed using Kruskal- Wallis and Mann-Whitney U tests.  Results:   Significant difference was observed in microleakage among four groups in both occlusal and gingival levels (p≤0.05).No significant difference was found regarding microleakage between Vertise Flow, and Etch-and-rinse and Universal groups. Conclusion:  Vertise Flow is a useful material with  adequate  marginal seal.
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spelling doaj.art-d437e53746af428e8d1bc4734c38f3eb2022-12-21T23:52:37ZengBabol University of Medical SciencesCaspian journal of dental research2251-98902322-23952019-09-01824955Comparative evaluation of self-adhering flowable and conventional flowable composites using different adhesive systemsMaede Rahmanifard0Effat Khodadadi1Soraya Khafri2Fariba Ezoji3 ,Student Research Committee, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, IR Iran. ,Oral Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, IR Iran. ,Dental Materials Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, IR Iran. ,Dental Materials Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, IR Iran. Introduction: The ability to seal margins is considered as one of the best predictors for the long-term success of bonded restorations. The aim of this study was to compare microleakage in occlusal and gingival margins between cavities filled with self-adhesive flowable and conventional flowable composites using dye penetration. Composite restorations were bonded with self-etch, total etch and universal adhesives.  Materials & Methods: In this in vitro study, 32 extracted human premolars for orthodontic  purpose were included. Class V cavities (3×3×1.5 mm) were prepared on the facial and lingual surfaces of each tooth.  The teeth were randomly divided into four equal groups based on the type of material: Single Bond 2 (3M ESPE), Clearfil SE Bond (Kuraray, Tokyo,Japan), Universal Scotch Bond(3M ESPE), and  Vertise Flow (Kerr Corp). Bonding agents were applied according  to the manufacturer instructions. Then the cavities of the first three groups were restored with Filtek Flow (3M ESPE,USA). In addition, the teeth were  thermocycled for 30 seconds and 1000 cycles at 5°-55°C.  Microleakage was evaluated using a stereomicroscope (X 40). Specimens were subjected to a dye leakage test. Data were  analyzed using Kruskal- Wallis and Mann-Whitney U tests.  Results:   Significant difference was observed in microleakage among four groups in both occlusal and gingival levels (p≤0.05).No significant difference was found regarding microleakage between Vertise Flow, and Etch-and-rinse and Universal groups. Conclusion:  Vertise Flow is a useful material with  adequate  marginal seal.http://cjdr.ir/article-1-283-en.htmlcomposite resinsdental leakagedentin-bonding agents
spellingShingle Maede Rahmanifard
Effat Khodadadi
Soraya Khafri
Fariba Ezoji
Comparative evaluation of self-adhering flowable and conventional flowable composites using different adhesive systems
Caspian journal of dental research
composite resins
dental leakage
dentin-bonding agents
title Comparative evaluation of self-adhering flowable and conventional flowable composites using different adhesive systems
title_full Comparative evaluation of self-adhering flowable and conventional flowable composites using different adhesive systems
title_fullStr Comparative evaluation of self-adhering flowable and conventional flowable composites using different adhesive systems
title_full_unstemmed Comparative evaluation of self-adhering flowable and conventional flowable composites using different adhesive systems
title_short Comparative evaluation of self-adhering flowable and conventional flowable composites using different adhesive systems
title_sort comparative evaluation of self adhering flowable and conventional flowable composites using different adhesive systems
topic composite resins
dental leakage
dentin-bonding agents
url http://cjdr.ir/article-1-283-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT maederahmanifard comparativeevaluationofselfadheringflowableandconventionalflowablecompositesusingdifferentadhesivesystems
AT effatkhodadadi comparativeevaluationofselfadheringflowableandconventionalflowablecompositesusingdifferentadhesivesystems
AT sorayakhafri comparativeevaluationofselfadheringflowableandconventionalflowablecompositesusingdifferentadhesivesystems
AT faribaezoji comparativeevaluationofselfadheringflowableandconventionalflowablecompositesusingdifferentadhesivesystems