Drone-Based 3D Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging with Trajectory Optimization

This paper presents a trajectory determination and optimization method of multirotors equipped with a single-channel radar to obtain 3D Synthetic Aperture Radar imaging. The result is a realistic trajectory that allows to obtain an imaging of the assumed quality in less time than using a multi-pass...

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Main Authors: Jedrzej Drozdowicz, Piotr Samczynski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/18/6990
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author Jedrzej Drozdowicz
Piotr Samczynski
author_facet Jedrzej Drozdowicz
Piotr Samczynski
author_sort Jedrzej Drozdowicz
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a trajectory determination and optimization method of multirotors equipped with a single-channel radar to obtain 3D Synthetic Aperture Radar imaging. The result is a realistic trajectory that allows to obtain an imaging of the assumed quality in less time than using a multi-pass trajectory. The optimization criteria, in addition to the cross-range resolution, are the Peak Sidelobe Ratio (PSLR), Integrated Sidelobe Ratio (ISLR), and time of flight. The algorithm is based on a realistic motion model of the radar platform. This paper presents all the steps of the algorithm and provides simulation results that show its practical applicability. The advantage of the presented approach over the existing ones is indicated and further research directions are proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-d43804045de64f91a0006a2318520dab2023-11-23T18:52:38ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-09-012218699010.3390/s22186990Drone-Based 3D Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging with Trajectory OptimizationJedrzej Drozdowicz0Piotr Samczynski1Department of Electronics and Information Technology, Institute of Electronic Systems, Warsaw University of Technology, Nowowiejska 15/19, 00-665 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Electronics and Information Technology, Institute of Electronic Systems, Warsaw University of Technology, Nowowiejska 15/19, 00-665 Warsaw, PolandThis paper presents a trajectory determination and optimization method of multirotors equipped with a single-channel radar to obtain 3D Synthetic Aperture Radar imaging. The result is a realistic trajectory that allows to obtain an imaging of the assumed quality in less time than using a multi-pass trajectory. The optimization criteria, in addition to the cross-range resolution, are the Peak Sidelobe Ratio (PSLR), Integrated Sidelobe Ratio (ISLR), and time of flight. The algorithm is based on a realistic motion model of the radar platform. This paper presents all the steps of the algorithm and provides simulation results that show its practical applicability. The advantage of the presented approach over the existing ones is indicated and further research directions are proposed.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/18/69903DdroneimagingoptimizationradarSAR
spellingShingle Jedrzej Drozdowicz
Piotr Samczynski
Drone-Based 3D Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging with Trajectory Optimization
Sensors
3D
drone
imaging
optimization
radar
SAR
title Drone-Based 3D Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging with Trajectory Optimization
title_full Drone-Based 3D Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging with Trajectory Optimization
title_fullStr Drone-Based 3D Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging with Trajectory Optimization
title_full_unstemmed Drone-Based 3D Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging with Trajectory Optimization
title_short Drone-Based 3D Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging with Trajectory Optimization
title_sort drone based 3d synthetic aperture radar imaging with trajectory optimization
topic 3D
drone
imaging
optimization
radar
SAR
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/18/6990
work_keys_str_mv AT jedrzejdrozdowicz dronebased3dsyntheticapertureradarimagingwithtrajectoryoptimization
AT piotrsamczynski dronebased3dsyntheticapertureradarimagingwithtrajectoryoptimization