Current Advances in TiO2-Based Nanostructure Electrodes for High Performance Lithium Ion Batteries

The lithium ion battery (LIB) has proven to be a very reliably used system to store electrical energy, for either mobile or stationary applications. Among others, TiO2-based anodes are the most attractive candidates for building safe and durable lithium ion batteries with high energy density. A vari...

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Main Authors: Mahmoud Madian, Alexander Eychmüller, Lars Giebeler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-02-01
Series:Batteries
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/4/1/7
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author Mahmoud Madian
Alexander Eychmüller
Lars Giebeler
author_facet Mahmoud Madian
Alexander Eychmüller
Lars Giebeler
author_sort Mahmoud Madian
collection DOAJ
description The lithium ion battery (LIB) has proven to be a very reliably used system to store electrical energy, for either mobile or stationary applications. Among others, TiO2-based anodes are the most attractive candidates for building safe and durable lithium ion batteries with high energy density. A variety of TiO2 nanostructures has been thoroughly investigated as anodes in LIBs, e.g., nanoparticles, nanorods, nanoneedles, nanowires, and nanotubes discussed either in their pure form or in composites. In this review, we present the recent developments and breakthroughs demonstrated to synthesize safe, high power, and low cost nanostructured titania-based anodes. The reader is provided with an in-depth review of well-oriented TiO2-based nanotubes fabricated by anodic oxidation. Other strategies for modification of TiO2-based anodes with other elements or materials are also highlighted in this report.
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spelling doaj.art-d443688907ac478cb875a957d65d3e162022-12-21T17:32:24ZengMDPI AGBatteries2313-01052018-02-0141710.3390/batteries4010007batteries4010007Current Advances in TiO2-Based Nanostructure Electrodes for High Performance Lithium Ion BatteriesMahmoud Madian0Alexander Eychmüller1Lars Giebeler2Leibniz-Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW) Dresden e.V., Institute for Complex Materials, Helmholtzstr. 20, D-01069 Dresden, GermanyPhysical Chemistry Department, Technische Universität Dresden, Bergstr. 66b, D-01069 Dresden, GermanyLeibniz-Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW) Dresden e.V., Institute for Complex Materials, Helmholtzstr. 20, D-01069 Dresden, GermanyThe lithium ion battery (LIB) has proven to be a very reliably used system to store electrical energy, for either mobile or stationary applications. Among others, TiO2-based anodes are the most attractive candidates for building safe and durable lithium ion batteries with high energy density. A variety of TiO2 nanostructures has been thoroughly investigated as anodes in LIBs, e.g., nanoparticles, nanorods, nanoneedles, nanowires, and nanotubes discussed either in their pure form or in composites. In this review, we present the recent developments and breakthroughs demonstrated to synthesize safe, high power, and low cost nanostructured titania-based anodes. The reader is provided with an in-depth review of well-oriented TiO2-based nanotubes fabricated by anodic oxidation. Other strategies for modification of TiO2-based anodes with other elements or materials are also highlighted in this report.http://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/4/1/7batteryanodetitaniaanodic oxidationcomposite materialscarbonperformance effectmixed oxides
spellingShingle Mahmoud Madian
Alexander Eychmüller
Lars Giebeler
Current Advances in TiO2-Based Nanostructure Electrodes for High Performance Lithium Ion Batteries
Batteries
battery
anode
titania
anodic oxidation
composite materials
carbon
performance effect
mixed oxides
title Current Advances in TiO2-Based Nanostructure Electrodes for High Performance Lithium Ion Batteries
title_full Current Advances in TiO2-Based Nanostructure Electrodes for High Performance Lithium Ion Batteries
title_fullStr Current Advances in TiO2-Based Nanostructure Electrodes for High Performance Lithium Ion Batteries
title_full_unstemmed Current Advances in TiO2-Based Nanostructure Electrodes for High Performance Lithium Ion Batteries
title_short Current Advances in TiO2-Based Nanostructure Electrodes for High Performance Lithium Ion Batteries
title_sort current advances in tio2 based nanostructure electrodes for high performance lithium ion batteries
topic battery
anode
titania
anodic oxidation
composite materials
carbon
performance effect
mixed oxides
url http://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/4/1/7
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AT larsgiebeler currentadvancesintio2basednanostructureelectrodesforhighperformancelithiumionbatteries