Nail lesions as a main manifestation of lichen nitidus

Introduction . Lichen nitidus (LN) is a rare, chronic, inflammatory dermatosis usually affecting children and young adults. Nails involvement is very rare. Until now, 7 cases of LN with nail involvement have been described. Objective. To present a rare case of childhood lichen nitidus where tra...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michał Sobjanek, Joanna Lakomy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2015-09-01
Series:Przegląd Dermatologiczny
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.termedia.pl/Nail-lesions-as-a-main-manifestation-of-lichen-nitidus,56,25612,1,1.html
Description
Summary:Introduction . Lichen nitidus (LN) is a rare, chronic, inflammatory dermatosis usually affecting children and young adults. Nails involvement is very rare. Until now, 7 cases of LN with nail involvement have been described. Objective. To present a rare case of childhood lichen nitidus where trachyonychia was the main manifestation of the disease. Case report. A 7-year-old, Caucasian, previously healthy boy presented thumbnail longitudinal ridges, distal splitting and subungual hyperkeratosis for 7 months. Numerous mycological and bacteriological examinations were negative. Dermatological examination also revealed erythematous lesions on the proximal nail fold as well as small skin-pigmented papules on the thumb. Similar papules grouped into patches were also observed on the upper limbs, trunk and forehead. Treatment was not recommended. Conclusions . Lichen nitidus may rarely affect nails and should be considered as a possible cause of nail lesions in childhood.
ISSN:0033-2526
2084-9893