High-Performance pH Sensor Electrodes Based on a Hexagonal Pt Nanoparticle Array-Coated Nanoporous Alumina Membrane

Porous anodic alumina membranes coated with Pt nanoparticles (PAAM/Pt) have been employed as pH sensor electrodes for H<sup>+</sup> ion detection. The PAAM was designed using a two-step anodization process. Pt nanoparticles were then sputtered onto the membrane at different deposition ti...

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Main Authors: Abeer S. Altowyan, Mohamed Shaban, Asmaa Gamel, Ahmed Gamal, Mona Ali, Mohamed Rabia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/19/6515
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author Abeer S. Altowyan
Mohamed Shaban
Asmaa Gamel
Ahmed Gamal
Mona Ali
Mohamed Rabia
author_facet Abeer S. Altowyan
Mohamed Shaban
Asmaa Gamel
Ahmed Gamal
Mona Ali
Mohamed Rabia
author_sort Abeer S. Altowyan
collection DOAJ
description Porous anodic alumina membranes coated with Pt nanoparticles (PAAM/Pt) have been employed as pH sensor electrodes for H<sup>+</sup> ion detection. The PAAM was designed using a two-step anodization process. Pt nanoparticles were then sputtered onto the membrane at different deposition times. The membrane’s morphological, chemical, and optical characteristics were carefully assessed following the fabrication stage using a variety of analytical techniques. The potential of the PAAM/Pt sensor electrode was investigated by measuring the potential using a simple potentiometric method. The effects of depositing Pt nanoparticles for 3–7 min on sensor electrode sensitivity were examined. The optimal potentiometric Nernstian response slope for the PAAM/Pt sensor electrode with 5 min Pt sputter coating is 56.31 mV/decade in the pH range of 3.0 to 10 at 293 K. Additionally, the PAAM/Pt sensor electrode’s stability and selectivity in various ions solutions were examined. The sensor electrode had a lifetime of more than six weeks and was kept in a normal air environment.
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spelling doaj.art-d44917a112274654b35fb90094ddccd42023-11-23T20:52:06ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-09-011519651510.3390/ma15196515High-Performance pH Sensor Electrodes Based on a Hexagonal Pt Nanoparticle Array-Coated Nanoporous Alumina MembraneAbeer S. Altowyan0Mohamed Shaban1Asmaa Gamel2Ahmed Gamal3Mona Ali4Mohamed Rabia5Department of Physics, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaNanophotonics and Applications (NPA) Lab, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62514, EgyptNanophotonics and Applications (NPA) Lab, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62514, EgyptNanophotonics and Applications (NPA) Lab, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62514, EgyptNanophotonics and Applications (NPA) Lab, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62514, EgyptNanophotonics and Applications (NPA) Lab, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62514, EgyptPorous anodic alumina membranes coated with Pt nanoparticles (PAAM/Pt) have been employed as pH sensor electrodes for H<sup>+</sup> ion detection. The PAAM was designed using a two-step anodization process. Pt nanoparticles were then sputtered onto the membrane at different deposition times. The membrane’s morphological, chemical, and optical characteristics were carefully assessed following the fabrication stage using a variety of analytical techniques. The potential of the PAAM/Pt sensor electrode was investigated by measuring the potential using a simple potentiometric method. The effects of depositing Pt nanoparticles for 3–7 min on sensor electrode sensitivity were examined. The optimal potentiometric Nernstian response slope for the PAAM/Pt sensor electrode with 5 min Pt sputter coating is 56.31 mV/decade in the pH range of 3.0 to 10 at 293 K. Additionally, the PAAM/Pt sensor electrode’s stability and selectivity in various ions solutions were examined. The sensor electrode had a lifetime of more than six weeks and was kept in a normal air environment.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/19/6515pH sensorporous anodic alumina membranePt nanoparticlesNernstian slope
spellingShingle Abeer S. Altowyan
Mohamed Shaban
Asmaa Gamel
Ahmed Gamal
Mona Ali
Mohamed Rabia
High-Performance pH Sensor Electrodes Based on a Hexagonal Pt Nanoparticle Array-Coated Nanoporous Alumina Membrane
Materials
pH sensor
porous anodic alumina membrane
Pt nanoparticles
Nernstian slope
title High-Performance pH Sensor Electrodes Based on a Hexagonal Pt Nanoparticle Array-Coated Nanoporous Alumina Membrane
title_full High-Performance pH Sensor Electrodes Based on a Hexagonal Pt Nanoparticle Array-Coated Nanoporous Alumina Membrane
title_fullStr High-Performance pH Sensor Electrodes Based on a Hexagonal Pt Nanoparticle Array-Coated Nanoporous Alumina Membrane
title_full_unstemmed High-Performance pH Sensor Electrodes Based on a Hexagonal Pt Nanoparticle Array-Coated Nanoporous Alumina Membrane
title_short High-Performance pH Sensor Electrodes Based on a Hexagonal Pt Nanoparticle Array-Coated Nanoporous Alumina Membrane
title_sort high performance ph sensor electrodes based on a hexagonal pt nanoparticle array coated nanoporous alumina membrane
topic pH sensor
porous anodic alumina membrane
Pt nanoparticles
Nernstian slope
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/19/6515
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