Impact of the Congruence Between Brand Personality and Consumer Personality on Emotional Loyalty: What Makes Apple and Samsung Different

Purpose – This study aims to explore how brand personality (BP) traits and the congruence between consumer personality (CP) and BP affect emotional loyalty to two types of brands. Design/Methodology/Approach – The research was conducted using an online questionnaire on a sample of 287 respondents...

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Main Authors: Neda Letukytė, Sigitas Urbonavičius
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Economics & Business, Zagreb, CROMAR (Croatian Union of Marketing Associations) 2022-01-01
Series:Tržište
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/405594
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author Neda Letukytė
Sigitas Urbonavičius
author_facet Neda Letukytė
Sigitas Urbonavičius
author_sort Neda Letukytė
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – This study aims to explore how brand personality (BP) traits and the congruence between consumer personality (CP) and BP affect emotional loyalty to two types of brands. Design/Methodology/Approach – The research was conducted using an online questionnaire on a sample of 287 respondents from Lithuania. The questionnaire included Aaker’s Brand Personality Scale and the Big Five personality traits to assess the congruence between the matching pairs. Apple and Samsung brands were used as examples of the brands with a prevailing emotional and rational content. The empirical check was based on regression analysis. Findings and Implementations – The findings revealed the impact of BP traits and their congruence with CP on emotional loyalty. Different sets of BP traits were found to impact loyalty to Apple and Samsung brands. The emotional loyalty appeared to be higher for the brand with a prevailing emotional content (Apple). Limitations – The limitations may be linked to the selection of brands since the companies implement different branding strategies. The convenience sampling method and the disproportion in terms of gender in the sample may also be seen as limitations. Originality – The study addresses the research gap of the impact of BP traits and their congruence with consumer personality on emotional loyalty to brands that emphasize emotional versus rational aspects. Differences in the sets of BP traits affecting emotional loyalty were discovered regarding the two types of brands. This constitutes new scientific knowledge within the scope of studies on emotional loyalty to brands.
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spelling doaj.art-d44f5b2f73bc4172a5c63f062c9ecd242024-04-15T17:49:42ZengFaculty of Economics & Business, Zagreb, CROMAR (Croatian Union of Marketing Associations)Tržište0353-47901849-13832022-01-01341597710.22598/mt/2022.34.1.59Impact of the Congruence Between Brand Personality and Consumer Personality on Emotional Loyalty: What Makes Apple and Samsung DifferentNeda Letukytė0Sigitas Urbonavičius1Vilnius University, Faculty of Economics and Business AdministrationVilnius University, Faculty of Economics and Business AdministrationPurpose – This study aims to explore how brand personality (BP) traits and the congruence between consumer personality (CP) and BP affect emotional loyalty to two types of brands. Design/Methodology/Approach – The research was conducted using an online questionnaire on a sample of 287 respondents from Lithuania. The questionnaire included Aaker’s Brand Personality Scale and the Big Five personality traits to assess the congruence between the matching pairs. Apple and Samsung brands were used as examples of the brands with a prevailing emotional and rational content. The empirical check was based on regression analysis. Findings and Implementations – The findings revealed the impact of BP traits and their congruence with CP on emotional loyalty. Different sets of BP traits were found to impact loyalty to Apple and Samsung brands. The emotional loyalty appeared to be higher for the brand with a prevailing emotional content (Apple). Limitations – The limitations may be linked to the selection of brands since the companies implement different branding strategies. The convenience sampling method and the disproportion in terms of gender in the sample may also be seen as limitations. Originality – The study addresses the research gap of the impact of BP traits and their congruence with consumer personality on emotional loyalty to brands that emphasize emotional versus rational aspects. Differences in the sets of BP traits affecting emotional loyalty were discovered regarding the two types of brands. This constitutes new scientific knowledge within the scope of studies on emotional loyalty to brands.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/405594brand personalityemotional loyaltypersonality traitscongruence
spellingShingle Neda Letukytė
Sigitas Urbonavičius
Impact of the Congruence Between Brand Personality and Consumer Personality on Emotional Loyalty: What Makes Apple and Samsung Different
Tržište
brand personality
emotional loyalty
personality traits
congruence
title Impact of the Congruence Between Brand Personality and Consumer Personality on Emotional Loyalty: What Makes Apple and Samsung Different
title_full Impact of the Congruence Between Brand Personality and Consumer Personality on Emotional Loyalty: What Makes Apple and Samsung Different
title_fullStr Impact of the Congruence Between Brand Personality and Consumer Personality on Emotional Loyalty: What Makes Apple and Samsung Different
title_full_unstemmed Impact of the Congruence Between Brand Personality and Consumer Personality on Emotional Loyalty: What Makes Apple and Samsung Different
title_short Impact of the Congruence Between Brand Personality and Consumer Personality on Emotional Loyalty: What Makes Apple and Samsung Different
title_sort impact of the congruence between brand personality and consumer personality on emotional loyalty what makes apple and samsung different
topic brand personality
emotional loyalty
personality traits
congruence
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/405594
work_keys_str_mv AT nedaletukyte impactofthecongruencebetweenbrandpersonalityandconsumerpersonalityonemotionalloyaltywhatmakesappleandsamsungdifferent
AT sigitasurbonavicius impactofthecongruencebetweenbrandpersonalityandconsumerpersonalityonemotionalloyaltywhatmakesappleandsamsungdifferent